2022年甘肃省定西市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

2022年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试

英语试卷本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。听力部分I.听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1. 2. 3.4. 5.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!A.Fmverywell. B.He*sfine.C.It'ssunny.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.WhoisTina?A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy*ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe*sillB.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn*twork.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题Whereisthesurpriseparty?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inapark.Willtheybeabletogettothepartyontime?A.Noway.B.Yes,theyprobablywill.C.No,theywon't.听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Whafswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasacold.B.Sheistoostressedout.C.She'sgotastomachache.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethat?A.Foroveraweek.B.Foraboutthreedays.C.Sincethedaybefore.Whatshouldthewomando?Takethemedicineonceaday.Drinkonlyalittlewater.Callthedoctorifshe*sstillsickthenextweek.第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。HowisJohnSmith?A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.Becausehedoesn*tlikehisparents.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.Hisyoungestson.CAllofhischildren第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。

，一iamth，一iamthINVESTINOURPLANETTheEarthDay2022^^^^Knowingmoreabouttheimportanceofthe.We...tohelptheearth!•cankeeptherivers,lakesandpondsclean,andwaterwhenwashingdishestakingabathordoingotherthings•canplantmoretrees,andnotcutthemdownatwill•mustn'tatschool,athomeorintheneighborhoodreadmoreabouthowtoprotectitandtellittoothersLet'sStarttogetherHOW!笔试部分n.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.1justboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.The _rangandPatansweredit.1twashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike3.Thesearemycousins. arebothuniversitystudents.C.IA.WeB.YouD.They4.Wecanseethetoybearinthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.一Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourthLet'sthechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst—How'sthenewrestaurant?—It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awfulhaven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for

9.—doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.WhyC.Whattime D.Howoften10.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.A.always B.everC.hardly D.usually11.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?- Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.12.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented13.Iwonder .C.invent D.isinventedA.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation一Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.It'sbadfortheteens9health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?厂 1NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19一一一/SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.16.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened? B.Whatapain! C.You'rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?一Fmsosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?rooiRvifsni.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it21did.Allthefamily-mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI- 22theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto23 .Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.MymumanddadboughtanicebigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.24wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.25Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere26 .Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas27 .Dadcheckeditclosely.28hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken.”Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow29 .Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder30instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And29.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenw.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

.Doyouhavea27pS.mapictureofoura2Yourpen-pal>AndrewDearKimmy, .c\aaupeHahorn?tcr.Doyouhavea27pS.mapictureofoura2Yourpen-pal>AndrewQuesovwhat,u»ehawe“晨dofourneu>器:肾鼐喘1薪"。噎^落米照胃禽黑上黑dMwd.产2£WbeF嘴X鲁阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）BoIt'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3IworkonabusIdriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。36.Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1referstoA.bigbags B.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher. B.Anengineer.38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.A.Onabus. B.Inazoo.39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya .C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.

C.fishmarketD.candystoreA.bookstore B.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore40.Theriddlesareabout.D.placesA.children B.parents C.jobsD.placesvi.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.1boughttwo(notebook)yesterday.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?gotoachessclub(two)aweek..Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue..(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout..Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.VD.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词).他过去特别安静。Hebereallyquiet..甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas..我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules..我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。Ithatwritetheirownmusic..我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.VDI.书面表达(满分10分).以“beinglost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.•WherewasMary?•WhatwasMarydoing?•Whathappenedtoher?•WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:•crowdedwithvisitors•sointerestedintheanimals•noonearound•turnto...要求：.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；.在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考答案I.听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1. 2. 3.4. 5.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!A.Pmverywell. B.He'sfine. C.It'ssunny.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.WhoisTina?A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe*sillB.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn*twork.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。Whereisthesurpriseparty?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inapark.Willtheybeabletogettothepartyontime?A.Noway.B.Yes,theyprobablywill.C.No,theywon't.听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Whafswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasacold.B.Sheistoostressedout.C.She'sgotastomachache.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethat?A.Foroveraweek.B.Foraboutthreedays.C.Sincethedaybefore.Whatshouldthewomando?Takethemedicineonceaday.Drinkonlyalittlewater.Callthedoctorifshe'sstillsickthenextweek.第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。HowisJohnSmith?A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.Becausehedoesn*tlikehisparents.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.Hisyoungestson.Allofhischildren第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。INVEST.NOURPLANETTheearthhasaspecialday.Itismuchlikeyour .Itison 22nd.TheEarthDay2022^"^^Knowingmoreabouttheimportanceofthe .We...tohelptheearth!•cankeeptherivers,lakesandpondsclean,and waterwhenwashingdishestakingabathordoingotherthings•canplantmoretrees,andnotcutthemdownatwill•mustn't atschool,athomeorintheneighborhoodreadmoreabouthowtoprotectitandtellittoothersLet'sStarttogetliernow!笔试部分II.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。justboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件新衬衫相当贵。考查冠词用法。此空特指前文提到的这件衬衫，用the表特指，故选C。TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话铃响了，帕特接了电话。是他儿子从纽约打来的。考查名词辨析。telephone电话;doorbell门铃；clock时钟；bike自行车。结合语境和下一句"ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."可知帕特的儿子从纽约打电话来，所以应该是电话铃声响了。故选A。Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.A.We B.You C.I D.They【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他们都是大学生。考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they,故选DoWecanseethetoybearinthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以在图中看到床上的玩具熊。考查介词短语。inthebox在盒子里；onthebed在床上；besidetheshelf在架子旁边；underthetable在桌子下面；根据“thetoybear”及图片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故选B。一ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这将是我第一次参观长城。我真的很兴奋。——真的吗？真不敢相信你还没去过那里。你到北京差不多有一年了！考查序数词。first第一:second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根据"Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.”可知，这是第一次参观长城，故选A。Let'sthechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们把鸡肉切碎煮汤吧。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看;cutup切碎；putoff推迟；knockagainst撞击。根据"thechickenandmakesomesoup”可知，是切碎鸡肉做汤，故选B。—How'sthenewrestaurant?—It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——那家新餐馆怎么样？——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间才上菜。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的；根据“Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐厅很糟糕，故选D。haven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁了，但我有橙汁。你想来点吗？考查连词辨析。but但是；and和;or或者；for因为。“Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice"与'Tvegotsomeorangejuice”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。—doyouexercise?——Everyday.A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久；Why为什么；Whattime几点；Howoften多久一次。根据答语“Everyday.”可知，此处对频率进行提问，故选D。Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：琳达说话太轻了。我在后面几乎听不见她说话。考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“spoketooquietly"及“hearherattheback”可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，故选C。—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?一Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗？——好主意。我认为每个人都会喜欢它。考查情景交际。Goodidea好主意；Noway没门；Enjoyyourself玩得开心；Thesametoyou你也一样。根据''Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam"及"Ithinkeveryonewillloveit”可知，认为对方的建议很不错，故选A。PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：纸是在2000多年前的中国古代发明的。考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“2,000yearsago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故此题应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语paper为第三人称单数，助动词用was。故选B。13.1wonder.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道六月是不是去甘肃旅游的好时机。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B/D选项；结合“Iwonder”可知，从句应该是问一个问题，而that是引导陈述句，排除A选项，故选C。—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—It'sbadfortheteens'health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为十六岁孩子不应该被允许吸烟。——我同意。这对青少年的健康有害。考查情景交际。lagre已我同意；Ihopeso.我希望如此；［disagree.我不同意；Ihopenot我不希望；根据“Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke,"及"It'sbadfbrtheteens'health.“可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故选A。WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?厂 、NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19―■一SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：从这份学校通知中我们能知道什么？考查常识。通知表示“学校由于新冠疫情于3月16日星期一开始闭校”，结合选项可知，选项D表述正确，故选D。—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.一ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain! C.You'rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一嗨，玛丽。你看起来很累。发生了什么事？■—我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学。考查情景交际。Whathappened发生了什么事；Whatapain真痛苦；You'rekidding你在开玩笑；Howaboutyou你呢？根据“Youlooktired.”和“ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.”可知，询问对方怎么了，故选A。Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在开会。来加入我们吧。考查动词时态。根据"Comeandjoinin”可知，这里表示正在开会，所以建议加入进来，用现在进行时“bedoing”表达正在进行的动作，故选B。—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?一I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthat1didn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：——Kevin,你正在做什么？你不记得医生警告过你不要吃糖果吗？——我很抱歉！我完全忘记了。我习惯了每年万圣节都吃糖果，以至于我都不记得今年我不应该吃糖果。积习难改。考查常识和习语。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；Oldhabitsdiehard积习难改；Timeismoney时间就是金钱。根据"I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto”可知，此处指旧习惯很难改掉，故选C。—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary,祝你生日快乐。——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Haveaniceday祝你有美好的一天；Seeyou再见；Thesametoyou你也一样；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“H叩pybirthdaytoyou”可知，对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选D。Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?

A.MXBUBJmhp/a"a”D<=>D.A.MXBUBJmhp/a"a”D<=>D.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆的阅览室里，你可能会看到下列哪个标志?选项B符合，故选考查常识。根据题干“in选项B符合，故选BoHI.完形填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it21did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI- 22theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto23 .Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.24wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.25Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere26 .Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas27 .Dadcheckeditclosely.28hesaidinalowvoice,44ifsbroken.MMum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow29 .Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder3()instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And29.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题后，改为点披萨的故事。[21题详解】句意：它几乎做到了。really真地；nearly几乎；finally最终；hardly几乎不；根据下文的介绍“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas...hesaidinalowvoice,'it，sbroken.'"可知，火鸡把感恩节搞砸了，it指代的是火鸡，表示“几乎”做到了，故选B。【22题详解】句意：所有的家人——我的祖父母，我的父母，我的阿姨和叔叔，我的表妹，我的妹妹和我——都期待着火鸡。shared分享；hated讨厌；expected期待；bought买;tK®llHowever,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，一家人都期待着火鸡，故选C。【23题详解】句意：然而，火鸡并不是最容易烹饪的食物。cook烹饪；eat吃；buy买；raise饲养；根据“Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，烹饪火鸡并不容易，故选A。24题详解】句意：妈妈为自己感到骄傲，因为她以很好的价格买到了它。Grandma奶奶：Myaunt我的阿姨；Mysister我的姐妹；Mum妈妈；根据"Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey”可知，是妈妈买的火鸡，故选D。【25题详解】句意：感恩节前一天晚上，妈妈把火鸡从冰箱里拿了出来。Thenightbefore前一天晚上;After在 之后：On在 上；Twodaysbefore两天前；根据“Earlythenextmorning”可知，是前一天晚上把火鸡拿出来，故选A。【26题详解】句意：我和妹妹都很兴奋。worried担心的；excited激动的;nervous紧张的；full满的;根据“mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.』lookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.”可知，火鸡看起来很美味，作者和妹妹很激动，故选B。[27题详解】句意：烤箱没有加热。cookingwell容易煮；selfcleaning自净；notheatingup不力口热；notsmoking不吸烟；根据"Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaidinalowvoiceJitbbroken.'"可知，烤箱没有加热，故选C。28题详解】句意：他低声说：“坏了。”For因为；Or或者；But但是；And和；根据“Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaid”可知，此处是顺承关系，应用

and连接，故选D。【29题详解】句意：我们不知道该怎么办whattodo该做什么:howtodoit如何做:wheretobuyit在哪里买:whentohaveit什么时候有；根据“Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?”可知，烤箱坏了，火鸡没法做了，不知道该做什么，故选A。【30题详解】句意：最后，爸爸有了一个主意，我们都同意他的建议，点披萨代替。pizza披萨;aturkey一只火鸡；sandwiches三明治；chicken鸡肉；根据"wesharedadeliciouspizza”可知,最后点了披萨，故选A。IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）BoIt'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirlhtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.【答案】31.B32,A33.A34.B35.B【解析】【导语】本文是Andrew写给Kimmy的信，信中介绍最近养的宠物的情况。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据"DearKimmy”可知，这封信是Andrew写给Kimmy,表述错误，故填B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“wehaveaclasspet...takecareofournewfurryfHend”可知，宠物毛茸茸的，表述正确，故填A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad...Tobinisoneofthem”可知，这只宠物是李老师拿过来的，表述正确，故填A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据"Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepups”可知，仓鼠妈妈生了三个幼崽，不是四个，表述错误，故填B。[35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouhaveapet”可知，Andrew并不知道Kimmy是否有宠物，表述错误，故填B。Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。36.Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1referstoA.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya .A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore40.TheriddlesareaboutA.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.D40.C【解析】【导语】本文是介绍了与职业有关的四条谜语。【36题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag”可知，把包里的信件和包裹那给他们，所以them是指代“信件和包裹“，故选B。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iwearaunifbrm"及"Icatchthieves”可知，穿制服还抓小偷，由此可推断谜底是"警察”，故选Do【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iworkonabus”可知，在公交车上工作，故选A。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据"Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate”可知，许多学生来店里买糖果和巧克力，由此可推断这是一个糖果店，故选D。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据四个谜语的内容可知，这四个谜语都是与职业有关的，故选C。VI.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。.1boughttwo(notebook)yesterday.【答案】notebooks【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天买了两个笔记本。空前有tw。修饰，名词用复数形式，故填notebooks。There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.【答案】was【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚外面下了很多雨。根据"lastnight”可知，句子用一般过去时；本题是“therebe”句型，遵循就近原则，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was,故填was。Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).【答案】themselves【解析】【详解】句意：年幼的孩子们不应该自己留下来。byonesel代独自“，they的反身代词是themselves“他们自己“，故填themselvesoSmileandgreetothersina(friend)way.【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意：微笑，友好地问候他人。此处作定语修饰way,用形容词形式，故填friendly。Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.【答案】reading【解析】【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人喜欢读诗。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?【答案】fastest【解析】【详解】句意：你们班谁跑得最快？根据“inyourclass”及语境可知，此处应用最高级形式，修饰动词run,故填fastesto1gotoachessclub