GCT-ME样题-英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一

GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一PartOne

VocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Inthispartthereare20incompletesentences,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Choosetheoneyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyourchoiceontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.1.Thefirst,second,andthirdprizeswenttoJack,Tom,andHarry______.

(A)equally(B)differently

(C)similarly(D)respectively

2.Hehadnevergivenaspeechtosomanypeople,sohefelt______.

(A)excited(B)stupid

(C)disappointed(D)nervous

3.Successinthelabdoesn’talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge______.

(A)business(B)account

(C)way

(D)scale

4.Dinnerwillbeready_____,butwestillhavetimeforadrink.

(A)presently

(B)currently

(C)lately(D)finally

5.Itisimpossibleto______withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown.

(A)cooperate(B)correspond

(C)compete(D)compare

6.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

(A)has

(B)later

(C)which

(D)that

7.Otherconsiderations_____equal,thepressureremainsconstant.

(A)being(B)be

(C)willbe(D)is

8.Thepolicemanneedstosee_____yourIDcardoryourdriver’slicense.

(A)every(B)each

(C)either(D)both

9."Let’sstartourmeetingimmediately_____everyonehasarrived,"thechairmansaid.

(A)although(B)until

(C)after(D)nowthat

10.Iwalkedeightmilestoday.IneverguessedthatIcouldwalk______far.

(A)that

(B)this

(C)such

(D)as

PartTwo

ReadingComprehension

Directions:

Inthispartthereare4passagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Choosetheoneyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyourchoiceontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

UntilrecentlytheopportunitiesforcriminalactivitiesontheInternethavebeenlow.However,thevolumeofbusinessdoneontheInternetisgrowingrapidly,aspeopleorderbooksandotherproductsandmakemoneytransactions.Allthisiscreatingtemptationsforhackers(黑客).

Hackersareoftenyoungpeoplewhoareinterestedincomputers.TheyusethemtomovequietlytotheInternet,lookingforwaystobreakintocomputerssystemsrunbybanks,telephonecompaniesandevenGovernmentdepartments.Theylookforexamplesofcreditcardsandtrytostealthenumbers.

Hackersrarelyadmittoasuccessfulbreak-in.Thefirstindicationofahackingmaybewhenacustomerdiscoversawrongmoneytransactiononacreditcardaccount.Itishardertocheckonsomebodymisusinganonlineconnectionunlessthereisamassivedownloadofinformationwhichwouldcalltheattentionoftheconsumer.11.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

(A)theopportunitiesforcriminalactivitiesontheInternethavebeenlow

(B)theopportunitiesforcriminalactivitiesontheInternetarelow

(C)therearemoreopportunitiesforcriminalactivitiesontheInternet

(D)peopleshouldnotmakemoneytransactionsontheInternet12.Theword“temptations”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.

(A)interests(B)attractions

(C)benefits(D)profits13.Inthepassage,it’ssaidthathackersmayattacktheInternetsystemofallthefollowinginstitutionsexcept_____.

(A)banks

(B)telephonecompanies

(C)universities

(D)governmentdepartments14.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforahackingbeingfound?

(A)Thecustomerfoundsomethingwrongwithhisaccount.

(B)Therewasahugeamountofinformationbeingdownloaded.

(C)Therewasawrongmoneytransaction.

(D)Thehackerproudlyadmittedhissuccessfulbreak-in.15.Inthelastsentenceoftheparagraph,“somebody”referstoa______.

(A)customer

(B)carduser

(C)hacker

(D)bankclerkQuestions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

ForanyEnglishman,therecanneverbeanydiscussionastowhoistheworld’sgreatestwriter.Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggestitselftohim:thatofWilliamShakespeare(莎士比亚).EveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledgeofhiswork.AllofususewordsandphrasesfromShakespeare’swritingsthathavebecomeapartoftheEnglish-speakingpeople.

Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwriter,madefulluseoftheEnglishlanguage.MostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormalemploymentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand!Thereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigner(oranEnglishman!)toappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusesit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort(itisnot,ofcourse,recommendedtobeginners),eventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare’sday.16.Fromthefirsttwosentencesofthepassagewecanconcludethat________.

(A)itcan’tbediscussedaboutwhoistheworld’sgreatestpoet

(B)itcan’tbediscussedaboutwhoistheworld’sgreatestdramatist

(C)Shakespeareisregardedasagreatestwriter

(D)Englishmenliketodiscussaboutwhoistheworld’sgreatestwriter17.AccordingtothepassagemanyEnglishwordsandphrasesthatweusetodayarefrom______.

(A)Englishmen(B)Shakespeare’sworks

(C)Englishspeakingpeople(D)ancientpeople18.TolearntherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage,peopleshould______.

(A)readShakespeare’splays

(B)learnfromanEnglishman

(C)begladtobeaforeigner

(D)writeandreadmore19.TheauthordoesnotsuggestbeginnersreadingShakespeare’splays,probablybecause_____.

(A)theworksarefornativespeakers

(B)onlyEnglishmencanunderstandhisplays

(C)theworksaretoodifficultforabeginner

(D)someofEnglishusageandthemeaningofmanywordshavechanged20.Inthispassagetheauthorwantsto_______.

(A)showtherichnessofEnglishlanguage

(B)tellhowgreatawriterShakespeareis

(C)tellthatsomeEnglishwordsareoutofusenow

(D)tellthatsomeaspectsofEnglishusagehavechangedsinceShakespeare'sdayQuestions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

OxfordandCambridgedifferfromtherestoftheuniversitiesinGreatBritaininmanyimportantrespects,butresembleeachotherquiteclosely.

Oxfordwasfoundedinthe12thcentury.Thereareatpresent35colleges:threeareforwomenonlyandtheresttakebothmenandwomen.Thereareatpresentapproximately9,400studentsinresidence,ofwhomoverathirdarewomen.ThecityofOxfordispopularwithtouristsbecauseoftheUniversity'smanybeautifulmedievalbuildings.

Cambridgewasfoundedinthe13thcentury.Thereareatpresent28colleges,ofwhichonlyoneisformenstudentsonlyandtwoforwomenonly.Theremaining25takebothmenandwomen.Thereareatpresentover9000studentsinresidence,ofwhomathirdarewomen.CambridgeUniversityhasmadethecityofCambridgeaninternationallyfamoustouristcentre.21.Withthefirstsentence,theauthorwantstosaythat_____.

(A)OxfordandCambridgearedifferent

(B)UniversitiesinBritainaredifferentinmanyaspects

(C)OxfordandCambridgesharemanysimilarities

(D)OxfordandCambridgearedifferentfromeachother22.Theratioofmaletofemalestudentsinresidenceatbothuniversitiesisabout_____.

(A)1:2(B)1:3

(C)3:32(D)3:1023.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

(A)OxfordhasalongerhistorythanCambridge.

(B)Thereare32collegesinOxfordthatonlyacceptmen.

(C)ThereisonecollegeatCambridgethatonlyacceptsmen

(D)Therearemoremalestudentsthanfemaleatbothuniversities24.TouristsgotothecityofOxfordto_____.

(A)studythere

(B)seethemedievalbuildings

(C)viewtheriver

(D)lookattheresidents25.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_____.

(A)historyoftwofamousuniversitiesinBritain

(B)comparisonbetweenOxfordandCambridge

(C)numberofstudentsatOxfordandCambridge

(D)introductionofcollegesatOxfordandCambrdgeQuestions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

ThegrowthofLiuYongxing’sanimal-feedbusinesshasmadehimChina’srichestman,accordingtorankingspublishedrecentlybyForbesmagazine.WithanestimatednetworthofUS$1billion,the53-year-oldentrepreneurandhisShanghai-basedHopeGrouparesymbolsofthenewChina.

ButForbes’listofthe100richestindividualsinChinaalsoillustratesthegrowingincomeinequalityherethatalarmssomeofficials.TheForbessurveyfoundthatthe100richestpeopleinChinahadacombinednetworthofUS$18billionintheyearendedSeptember30.That’ssmallchangebyUSstandards:ThemostrecentForbesrankingofglobalbillionairesputthenetworthofBillGatesaloneatmorethanUS$58billion.Butwhat’sremarkableaboutChina’swealthnumbersishowfastthey’rerising.Thewealthofthetop50onthisyear’sChinalistjumped40percent,toUS$14billion,fromUS$10billionlastyeardespiteaglobaleconomicslump.26.TherichestmaninChinaacquiredhiswealth_____.

(A)intheanimalfeedbusiness

(B)inAmerica

(C)fromForbesmagazine

(D)fromhisancestors27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

(A)Forbesmagazinelistedthe100richestpeopleinChina.

(B)Forbesmagazinelistedthe100richestpeopleintheUS.

(C)BillGate’swealthismuchlargerthanthatofthecombinationofall100richestpeopleinChina

(D)HopeGroupistherichestcompanyin28.Lastyearthetotalwealthofthefirst50richestpeopleinChinaisabout_____USdollars.

(A)18billion(B)14billion

(C)10billion(D)58billion29.Themainpurposeoftheauthoristo______.

(A)talkaboutrichestpeopleinChina

(B)praisetherichestmaninChina

(C)comparerichmeninChinaandtheUS

(D)callpeople’sattentiontothegrowingincomeinequalityinChina30.Theword“slump”inthelastsentencemeans______.

(A)depression(B)growth

(C)success

(D)increase

PartThreeClozeTest

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,choosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenbelow.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

Theworldhasneverbeenmorecloselyandintricatelyconnected.Ourbehavior__31__theenvironmentweallshare,andwearetiedintoaglobaleconomyandglobalcommunicationsystem:__32__choosingtobuyonegarmentratherthananotherwehelpdeterminewhethersomeoneontheothersideoftheworldretainsor__33__theirjob;wecan__34__withothersanywhereviasatellites,theInternetandthemobilephone.Thisinterdependency,__35__“connexity”,isthedefiningcharacteristicoftheworldtoday.

__36__,despiteconnexity,humanbeingshavealsoneverbeenmoreseparate.BeliefinindividualrightsandfreedomsisattheheartoftheWest’sworldview.Peoplenowadaysinsisttheirfreedomtochoose__37__tolive,whotolove,whattoconsumeandwhattobelieve.Ineconomics,thepoweroftheconsumerandtheshareholderishuge.Inpolitics,thepowerofnationsremainsa__38__concern.

Inhisbook,GeoffMulganarguesthatourfreedomandourconnectednessaresetonacollisioncourseandarguesthatthe__39__wayoutofourcurrentimpasse（僵局）istogobeyondoursenseofourselvesas__40__units,andrecognizethewebsofmutualresponsibilityinwhichwelive.31.

(A)harms(B)influences(C)beautifies

(D)dominates

32.

(A)At(B)In

(C)By(D)Of

33.

(A)keeps

(B)gets

(C)loses

(D)gains

34.

(A)link(B)connect

(C)combine

(D)communicate

35.

(A)and

(B)or

(C)else

(D)also

36.

(A)Thus

(B)once

(C)But

(D)Since

37.

(A)when(B)what

(C)how(D)while

38.

(A)crucial

(B)social

(C)curious

(D)serious

39.

(A)just(B)another

(C)only(D)one

40.

(A)isolated

(B)isolation

(C)isolating(D)isolate

PartFour

DialogueCompletion

Directions:

Thereare10shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarked(A),(B),(C)and(D).Choosetheanswerthatappropriatelysuitstheconversationalcontextandbestcompletesthedialogue.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.41.Teacher:WhereisMikethismorning?

Student:He’sgotacold.

Teacher:______

(A)Justtellhimtotakeiteasy.

(B)Heisabsent.

(C)What’sthematterwithhim?

(D)WhatWhereishe42.Connie:It’slate.Ihadtosaygoodbye.

Mrs.White:

______

(A)Whydoyouwanttogonow?

(B)I’dliketosaygoodbye,too.

(C)That’sallright.

(D)Hopeyouhadagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.43.Mike:CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?

Tom:______

(A)Idon’ttakesugar,thankyou.

(B)That’sveryniceofyou.

(C)Youcan,please.

(D)Thankyouforthecoffee.44.Salesman:______

Customer:Yes.WhatsizeisthatgreenT-shirt?

(A)Doyouwanttobuyanything?