【课件】译林牛津版模块七Unit-4-Grammar-and-usage

Unit4PublictransportUnit4PublictransportlanepathmotorwayfreewayexpresswayhighwayflyoverunderpassintersectionjunctiontollroadSpaghettiJunctionReviewlightrailwaymetromotorbikehelicopterboardpilotlandbookaseatone-wayticketcustomsofficerconductorpassportlaneReviewlightrailwayGrammarandusagePhrasalverbsReviewGrammarandusageReview1.Whenthesportsheroturned____atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.2.Howcouldyouturn______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.3.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?Icame_______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.4.Ididn'tapprove_______hisaction,butheexplainedhisreasonandthanIunderstoodit.5.Afterthemeeting,themanagermustset_____findingsolutionstothecompany'seconomicproblems.Brainstormingupdownacrossofabout1.WhenthesportsheroturnedWhatisaphrasalverb?Aphrasalverbismadeupofaverbplusanadverborapreposition.Somephrasalverbsareseparable,whileothersarenot.短语动词是由一个动词加一个副词或一个介词构成。一些短语动词是可以分开的，而另外一些则不可以分开。Lead-inWhatisaphrasalverb?Lead-in(1).Ajokewilldriveyournegativefeelingsawayandmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.(2).Thistrafficproblemledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.(3).Heisabletocomeupwithnewjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaround.

注：原则上，能拆开的是副词，不能拆开的是介词。Phrasalverbs(1).Ajokewilldriveyourne1.Inaphrasalverb,theadverbcangobeforeoraftertheobject.在短语介词中，副词可以放在宾语的前面或后面。(1)LondonTransporthopestotryoutthesysteminSeptember.(2)LondonTransporthopestotrythesystemoutinSeptember.Herearesomerulesweapplywhenweusephrasalverbs:Phrasalverbs1.Inaphrasalverb,theadve2.Aphrasalverbwithanadverbdoesnotalwayshaveanobject.带有副词的短语动词并不总是有宾语。(1)Thefirebrokeoutatmidnight.(2)Sixteenyearslater,in1884,theMetropolitanRailwayCompanyandtheMetropolitanDistrictRailwaylinkedup.Phrasalverbs2.AphrasalverbwithanadveInaphrasalverbwithapreposition,theobjectoftheprepositionalwayscomesafterit.在带有介词的短语介词中，介词的宾语总是放在介词的后面。(1)Sometimespeopleaskfortravelinformationfromtravelagencies.(2)TheVictoriaLinewaslinkedwithotherlinesatalmosteverystation.PhrasalverbsPhrasalverbs4.Often,phrasalverbshavespecialmeanings.(1)动词

+awaythrowawayputawaycarryawayrunawaygoawaygiveaway(2)动词

+offcalloffcutoffpayoffshowoffsetofftakeoffPhrasalverbs扔掉将...收起来拿走，带走逃离，躲避走开捐赠,分发,泄露取消切掉，中断还清炫耀出发脱下，起飞4.Often,phrasalverbshaves4.Often,phrasalverbshavespecialmeanings.(1)动词

+outgooutsetoutrunoutpickouthandoutwearout(2)

动词

+upbringupfixupmakeuptaketppickupsetupPhrasalverbs熄灭出发，动身用完，耗尽挑出，选出分发用坏,磨损,精疲力尽抚育，提出修理编造,组成,化妆占据，开始从事捡起,接人建立，开办4.Often,phrasalverbshaves5.Manyphrasalverbshavemorethanonemeaning.Forexample,“makeout”canhavemanydifferentmeanings.(1)beabletoseeorhearsthItwastoodark,andIcouldn’tmakeoutthewordswrittenonthewall.(2)understandsth(useonlyinnegativesentencesandquestions)Ican’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.(3)statesththatmaynotbetrueHemadeoutthathewasfamiliarwiththePrimeMinister.makeout理解，辨认出，说明Phrasalverbs5.Manyphrasalverbshavemor(1)lookingafter(2)callback(3)dealwith(4)lookaround(5)decideon(6)putoff(7)comingup(8)putthroughExerciseA(1)lookingaftertakeuptakeoffThebuswilltakeoffsoon.Thepianotakesuptoomuchroom.ExerciseBgiveupgiveoutMumtriedtopersuadeDadtogiveupsmokingThesungivesoutlightandheat.lookuplookforYou'dbetterlookupthewordinthedictionaryTheyarelookingforthemissingboy.takeuptakeoffThebuswilltaHomework

1.RecitetheGrammarandusage

2.Previewthenextpart.

3.Readingexercise.

4.Handwriting.Homework

1.RecitetheGrammaUnit4PublictransportUnit4PublictransportlanepathmotorwayfreewayexpresswayhighwayflyoverunderpassintersectionjunctiontollroadSpaghettiJunctionReviewlightrailwaymetromotorbikehelicopterboardpilotlandbookaseatone-wayticketcustomsofficerconductorpassportlaneReviewlightrailwayGrammarandusagePhrasalverbsReviewGrammarandusageReview1.Whenthesportsheroturned____atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.2.Howcouldyouturn______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.3.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?Icame_______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.4.Ididn'tapprove_______hisaction,butheexplainedhisreasonandthanIunderstoodit.5.Afterthemeeting,themanagermustset_____findingsolutionstothecompany'seconomicproblems.Brainstormingupdownacrossofabout1.WhenthesportsheroturnedWhatisaphrasalverb?Aphrasalverbismadeupofaverbplusanadverborapreposition.Somephrasalverbsareseparable,whileothersarenot.短语动词是由一个动词加一个副词或一个介词构成。一些短语动词是可以分开的，而另外一些则不可以分开。Lead-inWhatisaphrasalverb?Lead-in(1).Ajokewilldriveyournegativefeelingsawayandmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.(2).Thistrafficproblemledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.(3).Heisabletocomeupwithnewjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaround.

注：原则上，能拆开的是副词，不能拆开的是介词。Phrasalverbs(1).Ajokewilldriveyourne1.Inaphrasalverb,theadverbcangobeforeoraftertheobject.在短语介词中，副词可以放在宾语的前面或后面。(1)LondonTransporthopestotryoutthesysteminSeptember.(2)LondonTransporthopestotrythesystemoutinSeptember.Herearesomerulesweapplywhenweusephrasalverbs:Phrasalverbs1.Inaphrasalverb,theadve2.Aphrasalverbwithanadverbdoesnotalwayshaveanobject.带有副词的短语动词并不总是有宾语。(1)Thefirebrokeoutatmidnight.(2)Sixteenyearslater,in1884,theMetropolitanRailwayCompanyandtheMetropolitanDistrictRailwaylinkedup.Phrasalverbs2.AphrasalverbwithanadveInaphrasalverbwithapreposition,theobjectoftheprepositionalwayscomesafterit.在带有介词的短语介词中，介词的宾语总是放在介词的后面。(1)Sometimespeopleaskfortravelinformationfromtravelagencies.(2)TheVictoriaLinewaslinkedwithotherlinesatalmosteverystation.PhrasalverbsPhrasalverbs4.Often,phrasalverbshavespecialmeanings.(1)动词

+awaythrowawayputawaycarryawayrunawaygoawaygiveaway(2)动词

+offcalloffcutoffpayoffshowoffsetofftakeoffPhrasalverbs扔掉将...收起来拿走，带走逃离，躲避走开捐赠,分发,泄露取消切掉，中断还清炫耀出发脱下，起飞4.Often,phrasalverbshaves4.Often,phrasalverbshavespecialmeanings.(1)动词

+outgooutsetoutrunoutpickouthandoutwearout(2)

动词

+upbringupfixupmakeuptaketppickupsetupPhrasalverbs熄灭出发，动身用完，耗尽挑出，选出分发用坏,磨损,精疲力尽抚育，提出修理编造,组成,化妆占据，开始从事捡起,接人建立，开办4.Often,phrasalverbshaves5.Manyphrasalverbshavemorethanonemeaning.Forexample,“makeout”canhavemanydifferentmeanings.(1)beabletoseeorhearsthItwastoodark,andIcouldn’tmakeoutthewordswrittenonthewall.(2)understandsth(useonlyinnegativesentencesandqu