Unit4单元综合练习-牛津译林版八年级英语上册

八年级上学期牛津版英语Unit4单元综合练习一.单项选择：1.Doyourhomeworkcarefullyandyoucanmake__________mistakes.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.Waiter,theporridge__________.Pleasetakeitway.A.tastegoodB.tastesgoodC.tasteterribleD.tastesterrible3.Mymotheroftenadvises__________abottleofwateraftergettingup.A.todrinkB.drinkC.drinkingD.drinks4.You’dbetter__________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.don’tspendB.nottospendC.tonotspendD.notspend5.Danielis__________aboutplayingfootball.Heevenplaysitwhenitrains.A.interestB.fondC.afraidD.crazy6.OurEnglishteacheroftengivesussome__________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.adviseB.advicesC.suggestD.suggestions7.Mr.Smithneeds__________tofinishthework.A.twomoreboysB.twoanotherboyC.anotherboysD.moretwoboys8.Itwasraininghard,buttheystillkept__________inthefields.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working9.Ithoughtyou__________fromShanghai.A.areB.tocomeC.cameD.was10.Please__________thecup__________water.A.fill...inB.full...inC.fill...withD.full...with11.Itwasraininghard,buttheystillkept__________inthefields.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working12.Thechair__________wood.A.ismadeB.ismadefromC.ismadeofD.ismadein13.---Whendidyoufinish__________thisbook?---Lastweek.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading14.---CanyoulearnEnglish__________?---No,Ican’t.A.onyourownB.onone’sownC.inyourownD.byyourown15.Hurryup!Thereis__________timeleft.A.noB.fewC.littleD.hardly二.完形填空：Iwasonceafatgirl.Iweighed336poundsandlookedasbigasmyfridge.Iwasnever1it.ButonedayIhadamedicalexamination(体检).The2toldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.It3meup.Ibegantofeelnervous.ThenIdecidedtodosomething!Inayearandfivemonths,I4104pounds.WhatagreatthingIdid!Ididn'thaveanyexpensivefood,medicaltreatment(治疗)orcamp-style(训练营式的)exercise.Whatwasthesecrettomy5?FirstIlookedthroughtheInternetfordo-it-yourself6thatpeoplecouldfollowonlosingweight.OfcourseIsawcount-lessadswhichtrytogetmetobuytheirproducts(产品).ButIboughtnothing.TheonlythingIdidwastochangemybad7.ThefollowingarewhatIhavedone.Youcantrythese.Stopdrinkingsomethingwithtoomuchsugarinit.8sweetcakes.Eatgreenvegetables.Useonlyvegetableoil.Nevereatafter6:30p.m.Also,dolightexercisefor15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.ThenIkeptdoingwhatIshoulddo.Peoplesometimessay,"Youdon'tneedtotellme9todo.Iknowitalready!"Butthefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknowarecompletely10.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodoandthenjustkeepdoingit.l.A.excitedaboutB.worriedaboutC.proudofD.happywith2.AdoctorB.friendC.motherD.teacher3.A.gaveB.cheeredC.dressedD.woke4.A.borrowedB.lentC.lostD.got5.A.happinessB.successC.kindnessD.richness6.A.adviceB.newsC.foodD.medicine7.A.gradesB.lookC.wishD.habits8.A.AcceptB.BringC.RefuseD.Make9.AhowB.whatC.whyD.whether10.A.easyB.difficultC.similarD.different三.阅读理解：AIfyouwanttowatchandknowsomethingaboutbirds,youmustfindagoodplacenearthebirdnest（巢）.BirdssitoneggsandtakecareoftheirbabiesfromApriltoJune.Becausethebabybirdsaretooyoungtoleavethenest,parentsoftengotolookforfoodandcomebackinseveralminutes.Soitisgoodtowatchbirds.Whenwewatchbirds,we’dbetterhideourselvesinacloseplacetothenest,andit’sbettertousebinoculars(双筒望远镜).Buthowtomakeabirdnest?Agoodbirdnestmustbeveryfine,strong,thickandcomfortable.Ifyouwanttomakeone,pleasefollowthese:a)Eachnestmusthavesixboards（木板）.Don’tmaketheboardstooslippery（滑）.b)Digasmallholeinthefrontofthenestasa“door”.The“door”isbigenoughsobirdscanflyinorouteasily.c)Makesuretherainwatercan’tgointothenest.d)Onepieceoftheboardshouldbeeasytoopen.e)Don’tforgettocolourthenest.1.Themostimportantthinginwatchingbirdsisto.A.lookforaplacenearthebirdnestB.climbuptothetreesC.catchabirdD.killabird2.Wehavetohideourselvesto,whenwe’rewatchingbirds.A.takebettercareofthemB.usethebinocularsC.makethemdoeverythingasusualD.killthematlast.3.Ifwemakethenesttooslippery,.A.itwon’tbeverybeautifulB.itwon’tbeeasytomakeC.itwon’tbestrongD.it’sverydifficultforbirdstoholdorstandonit4.Weshouldleaveaholeinthefrontofthenestsothateasily.A.wecancleanthenestB.birdscanflyinoroutC.wecanhang（挂）D.wecanmakeitBAspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising，the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheUSAcontinuestogrow．‘‘Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom，”saysJohnRoss，“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit．Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs．”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago，andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays，theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh．TheRossestookatwo-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool．Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse·JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied．Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory．Lastmonth，hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420．“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit．NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse，Iamabletofixthecarbymyself．’’JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople．Inordertosavemoneymostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycansothattheycanfightwiththehighcostofliving．Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourselfer”，youcangotoDIYclasses．Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse，therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself．5．WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome，hemeansJim_______A．makesshoesathishomeB．doeshisextraworkatnightC．doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD．keepshousefindlooksafterhischildren6．JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen________．A．hiscarrepairs．costtoomuchB．thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC．hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsD．hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ThejoyofDIYB．Youcandoit，too!C．WelcometoourDIYcourse!D．RossandHatfield：believersinDIY8．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______A．takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentB．havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC．findithardtopayforwhattheyneedD．seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythingsCCarsarelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwhenwedrivethemorsitinthem.It'salwaysagoodideatowearyourseatbelt(安全带)whenyou'reinacar.Why?Thinkaboutthisexample:Youputaneggonaskateboardandgiveitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,buttheeggwon't.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.Now,thinkwhatwillhappenifyoutietheeggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon'tgoflying.Itwillstaysafelyontheskateboard.Volvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,madetheseatbeltswidelyusedinthe1950s.Airbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn'tenough.Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltscouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.Mostnewcarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.9.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.twoimportantwaystokeepsafeincarsB.howairbagsworktomakecarssafeC.howseatbeltsworktomakecarssafeD.whywemusttietheeggtotheskateboard10.Thewritergivestheexampleoftheeggto_______.A.tellusthateggsareeasytobreakB.showhowtowearaseatbeltC.showwhyit'simportanttowearaseatbeltinacarD.telluswhataskateboardis11.Weneedtowearseatbeltsincarsbecause_______.A.weareinterestedinthemB.theycanstopusfromhittingothercarsC.theycanhelpusstaysafelyontheseatsD.theyaremadeofstrongmaterials12.Airbagsareimportantforcarsbecause_______.A.theyaremadeofplasticB.theycanhelpustokeepsafeincarsC.theycankeepcarsrunningslowlyD.theyareputinfrontofandnexttotheseats四.词汇运用：1.Ithinkeverythingwillbe__________thisweekend.(清晰)2.Someanimalscanevenseethings__________inthedark.(清晰地)3.We__________(装饰)ournewhousethedaybeforeyesterday.4.Beforeyoutakethemedicine,pleasereadthe__________(说明)first.5.TheUSA__________(代表)forAmerica.6.Ifsomething__________(worry)me,I’llgotomybestfriends.7.Themanputonhishatand__________(go)away.8.__________(walk)yourdogonceadayisgoodforitshealth.9.Wouldyouplease__________(notopen)thedoor?It’ssocold.10.Peteris__________(heavy)ofthetwoboys.五.任务型阅读：InAmerica,manystudentsuseblogs（博客）asdiariesandplacestolookforadviceorfindhelp.It’sveryhot.Manystudentsaredoingit.“Iwriteaboutmyactivitieseveryday,funnythings,orquestionsinmylife,”saysMary,astudentatamiddleschool.Tom,astudentatahighschool,says,“Ilikepostingpicturesonmyblog.Postingpicturesisawaytomakemyblogmorebeautifulandmanypeoplelikethem.It’sawindowintomylifeinafunway.”Hehasbeenwritingtheblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogsbecausethey’reeasyandthey’refree.Theycanwritewhattheylike,think,feelorpostpictures.Theydon’tneedtospendanymoney.“BeforeIwriteablog,Ineverreallyhaveapl