2023学年完整版Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步练习2

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I________(认出了)himassoonashecameintotheroom.答案recognized2．Doyouknowwhattimetheviolentstormwiththunderand________(闪电)happened?答案lightning3．Ican'texpressmyfeelingswith________(词语)．答案expressions4．Soonweheardthesoundofthe________(卡车)movingoff.答案lorry5．Go________(直)aheadandyoucanfindtheentrance.答案straight6．Youcangothereby________(出租车)．答案cab7．I'msureheisfromthesoutheastaccordingtohis________(口音)．答案accent8．Asmalltownhasasmallnumberof________(街区)．答案blocksⅡ.翻译句子1．他走到我跟前来问我几点了。_______________________________________________________答案HecameupandaskedmeifIknewthetime.2．多少人出席了会议？_______________________________________________________答案Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?3．不止一个问题在会上被提出。_______________________________________________________答案Morethanonequestionwasraised/cameupwithatthemeeting.4．由于交通状况不佳我迟到了。_______________________________________________________答案Iwaslatebecauseofthebadtraffic.Ⅲ.词语知识1．Thebigmarket,________，wasboughtbysomeone.A.believe B.believeitC.believeitornot D.believenot答案与解析C从作插入语成分来看，只有C项正确。2．Thoughtheyhadn'tmetformanyyears,they________eachotheratfirstsight.A.realized B.recognizedC.regretted D.remembered答案与解析B能认出原先认识的人或物应该使用recognize。3．________treesareusedwidely;________personshavemorefriends.A.Straight;direct B.Straight;straightC.Direct;straight D.Direct;straightly答案与解析B句意：树直用处多，人直朋友多。direct作形容词，意为“直接的，径直的”，没有straightly这个单词，故选B项。4．Youcan'tleavethecity,becausetheroads________snow.A.wereblockedwith B.blockbyC.areblockedby D.areblockedwith答案与解析C本题考查block作动词时的用法。从句表示“路被雪堵住”。根据句意可知应该表述现在的情况，故要选用一般现在时，beblockedwithsth.意为“用……堵塞住某物”，而大雪封路应为自然现象，故选C项。5．Althoughhehasfailedmanytimes,________hehasmadeuphismindtoworkon.A.but B.howeverC.yet D.so答案与解析C英语中although和though都不能与but连用，但是可以使用yet或still来加强语气。6．Thehoteloffersthehighest________ofcomfortandservice.A.rules B.requestsC.services D.standards答案与解析D考虑句子含义。句意：那个旅馆提供最高标准的服务。Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AlthoughEnglishisthoughttostartinEngland,there__1__(be)nosuchthingasstandardEnglish.SincethosewhoreportedthenewsonTVandtheradio__2__(expect)tospeakexcellentEnglish,manybelieve__3__EnglishtheyspeakisstandardEnglish.However,youcanstillhear__4__(differ)intheirEnglish.AspeoplehavecomefromallovertheworldtoAmerica,eventheAmericansspeakdifferently.Forexample,thereareMidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.Sometimes,people__5__neighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.Geographyalsoplaysapart__6__makingdialects.__7__theymovefromoneplaceto__8__，theirdialectsfollowedthem.ThatiswhypeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialect__9__peopleinthenorthwesternUSA.Eventhoughtheymovealot,__10__isnotdifficultforthemtorecognizeandunderstandeachother'sdialects.答案expectedⅤ.阅读理解EnglishmaynotbeaworldlanguageforeverWhile375millionpeoplearoundtheglobeuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,thenumberofpeopleusingitasasecondlanguagehasalreadybeenwelloverthatfigure(数字)．Itissaidthatbytheendof2000,onebillionpeoplecoulduseEnglishtocommunicatewithothers,includingbothnativespeakersandnon­nativespeakers.“Theriseandfallofalanguageiscloselyconnectedwiththatcountry'seconomic(经济的)strengthanddevelopmentpotential(潜力)．”RhodriJones,theEnglish2000manageroftheELTgroupoftheBritishCouncilsaid.AnexpertwhohasgivenmanylecturesonthefutureofEnglishsaidtheeconomicboots(快速发展)inAsiawouldraise(提高)thepositionoftheChineseandHindilanguages.Therefore,theEnglishlanguageisfacingaseriousproblem.WherewillEnglishturninthenextfiftyyearsorthecentury?TherecentlyintroducedbookfromBritain“FutureofEnglish”mightgivepeopleconcernedwiththeirquestionsomeenlightenments(启发).ThebookhelpstohelpEnglishteachers,planners,managersanddecisionmakerswithaprofessionalinterestinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide.WiththebooktranslatedintoChineseandtobepublishedsoon,thebookmightbebroughttowidersphere(范围)ofpeople.“Fromthebook,welearnmanyfactsabouttheEnglishlanguage,andwemaybeabletopredict(预测)itsfutureafterreadingit.”saidDorothyHumphrey,whousedtobeaseniorEnglishteacherfortheBritishCouncil.1．Thereasonwhysomelanguagerisesintheworlddependson________.A.thepopulationofthecountryB.thecountry'seconomicstrengthintheworldC.thenumberofthepopulationwhouseitD.thecountry'seconomicstrengthanddevelopmentpotential答案与解析D从第三段可知，一种语言的兴衰与该国家的经济实力和发展潜力密切相关。D项正确。2．Thebook“FutureofEnglish”helpsto________.A.improvethestandardofpeople'slearningEnglishB.addstopeople'sinteresttowardEnglishC.emphasize(强调)theimportanceintheworldD.makepeopleinterestedinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide答案与解析D从第五段中可知，这本书会帮助英语教师、策划者、管理者和决策者对世界英语的发展产生兴趣。3．Afterreading“FutureofEnglish”weknow________.A.EnglishisthelanguagethatthepeoplewhospeakitisthemostintheworldB.EnglishmaydisappearsoonerorlaterC.theworldiskeepingchangingallthetimeD.whatthefutureoftheEnglishlanguageis答案与解析D从最后一段DorothyHumphrey所说的话可知，D项正确。4．Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.whyEnglishhasbeenpopularintheworldB.howtoimprovepeople'sabilityoflearningEnglishC.EnglishhasabrightfutureD.theusageofEnglishmaybecomelessintheworldoneday答案与解析D从文章标题和文章内容都可以得出D项正确。5．Accordingtothispassage,Englishmaynotbeaworldlanguageforeverbecause________.A.moreandmorepeoplewillcometovisitChinaB.peopleintheworldwon'tlikeEnglishinthefutureC.theeconomicbootsinAsiawouldraisethepositionoftheChineseandHindilanguagesD.ChinaandIndiawillbemoredevelopedthanthoseEnglish­speakingcountries答案与解析C从第四段第一句可知，C项正确。Ⅵ.七选五Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.__1__Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.__2__Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.__3____4__Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchthey