2023学年完整版Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero同步练习10

Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero（第一课时）同步练习[题文]Wheneverwearein,wemustneverlose,buttrytothinkofthewayout.[选项]thetrouble;ourhearttroubles;heartstrouble;hearttrouble;ourheart[答案]C[解析]词组introuble的含义是“处于困境”;loseheart的含义是“失去信心”。[题型]单选题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]Theboylooksstupid,butheissmart.

[选项]inafactasafactinamatteroffactasamatteroffact[答案]D[解析]asamatteroffact的含义是“事实上”,也可以说infact。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]MrLiisnowoutofanditisnoteasyforhimtofinda.[选项]job;jobwork;workwork;jobjob;work[答案]C[解析]outofwork的含义是“失业”;job是可数名词,work是不可数名词。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]Busyasthemanis,heeveryweekendtostayingwithhiswifeandchildren.

[选项]devotesspendspickstakes[答案]A[解析]devote...to...的含义是“把……献给……;把……致力于……”;spend需要和doing连用。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]IhavemuchtroubleinworkingoutthecanI?[选项]turndownturntoturnupturnover[答案]B[解析]turnto在句中的含义是“求助于”;turndown表示“拒绝,把音量调低”;turnup表示“出现,到达”;turnover表示“翻转”。此处表示“我能向谁求助呢?”[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]Theteacheroftentellsustoinlisteningwithoutspeakingisnotgoodforus.

[选项]takepartbeactivejoinattend[答案]B[解析]takepartin“参加”;beactive“积极的”;joinin“参加”;attendclass的含义是“上课”,中间不加介词。本句应用beactiveinclass表示“在课堂上要积极”。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]Onlyaftermyfriendcame.

[选项]didthecomputerrepairherepairedthecomputerwasthecomputerrepairedthecomputerwasrepaired[答案]C[解析]only修饰状语位于句首时,句子应该部分倒装。本句中computer与repair存在被动关系,因此应用被动结构。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

[选项]dodevotedon’tdevotedevotingnotdevoting[答案]A[解析]本句的主句是一个祈使句,由句子中的finallyyou’llsucceed可知此处应用dodevote表示“如果你有了一份工作,千万要全身心投入,最后你一定能成功”。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]—Allright,youcanhavearestnow.I’llpickyouupat7pmtohavedinnerandgotoseeamoviethisevening.—____.[选项]Youneedn’tdothatIdon’twanttotroubleyouIwouldrathernotThatsoundsagreatidea[答案]D[解析]考查情景交际。当对方安排好一切，回答时要用表示感谢或赞同的话。故选D项。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]Thebridgewas____bythestorm,sotheyhadtocrosstheriverbyboat.

[选项]attackedburiedignoreddamaged[答案]D[解析]