广东省汕头市汇璟中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市汇璟中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever参考答案：A2.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded参考答案：B31.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

—Iamafraid_____dayispossible.A.either

B.each

C.any

D.neither参考答案：A4.Shewonderedwhatuseshewould_______thischance.A.made

B.makeabout

C.makefor

D.makeof

参考答案：D5.Thereweremanycausesforhisfailure,but

,itwasbecausehiscarelessnessandlittlepreparation.A.asaresult B.ontheotherhandC.inanutshell D.onthecontrary参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：他失败的原因有很多，但简单地说，那是因为他的粗心大意和准备不足。A.asaresult结果；B.ontheotherhand另一方面；C.inanutshell简单地说；D.onthecontrary相反地。故选C。6.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputtingC.toput D.putting参考答案：Dcatchsbdoingsth意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。7.Smoking______inthekitcheninmyhouse.A.doesn’tallow

B.didn’tallow

C.isn’tallowed

D.won’tallow参考答案：C8.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C9.He

allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispassport.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：A10.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.little

B.much

C.some

Dnone参考答案：B11.

—Itisapitythatyouhavedecidedto_____fromthecompany.—“Godneverslamsadoorinyourfacewithoutopeningaboxofchocolate”Isimplydon’tlikethewaythey______me.A.leave;think

B.retire;regardC.resign;treat

D.design;behave参考答案：C12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.（

）

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：11.【答案】B

13.Byhisteens,Charlie

,throughhishumour,______oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.A.have;become

B.is;becoming

C.had;become

D.is;become

参考答案：C14.Heisconfident,__________,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.which

参考答案：D15.

Thenews________wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.

A.which

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：D16.Jacktookupapart-timejobinhissparetime,which______about80dollarsamonth.

A．broughtin

B．broughtabout

C．broughtback

D．broughtup参考答案：A17.Therearesomecases_______studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon'tobeythem.

A.why

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：B略18.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill参考答案：A二、书面表达19.假如你是杨宁，曾在加拿大留学，你的笔友李华也想去加拿大留学，请你写信告诉他有关加拿大的一些情况。【写作内容】地理世界第二大国，面积约为998万平方公里，是世界上湖泊和淡水最多的国家；气候

冬季长，温度低，多雪留学建议建议选择西部，留学生(internationalstudents)比较少，学费(tuition)较低；建议城市Vancouver，加拿大最美、最暖的城市，被大山和太平洋(thePacificOcean)环抱。写作要求1.只能用5个句子表达全部内容。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。DearLiHua,IamgladtoknowthatyouaregoingtostudyinCanada,soIamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthiscountry.

Bestwishes,

Yourssincerely,

YangNing参考答案：DearLiHua,IamgladtoknowthatyouaregoingtostudyinCanada,soIamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthiscountry.Canadaistheworld’ssecondlargestcountrywithanareaof9.98millionsquarekilometers.Ithasthelargestnumberoflakeswhichprovidemorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.Itisgenerallycoldwithalotofsnowinlongwinters.Isuggestthatyou(should)choosetostudyinthewest,wheretherearen’tsomanyinternationalstudentsandthetuitionislower.Vancouverisagoodchoice,foritisCanada’swarmestandmostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.Bestwishes.

Yourssincerely,

YangNing20.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Iris写信向你倾诉自己进入新学校后无法适应，请求你给他一些建议。请你写一封回信。字数80左右。DearIris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpful.First,Ithinkyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossible.Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeagoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,whichusuallyinvolveteamworkandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastbutnotleast,facedwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingourteachers,whocanusuallyofferyousomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一封书信：假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Iris写信向你倾诉自己进入新学校后无法适应，请求你给他一些建议。请你写一封回信。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：thefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpful.（下面的建议可能是有帮助的）；asmuchaspossible（尽可能多）；developingfriendlyrelationships（发展友好的关系）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中使用高级句子。Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginatyournewschool.句中that引导宾语从句；whichusuallyinvolveteamworkandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.句中which引导非限制性定语从句；IfthereisanythingmoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.句中if引导条件状语从句；另外，First,Inthisway,Lastbutnotleast,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelookedlikeandwhathewasdoing.Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidstothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.”Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.28.WhathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.

B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.

D.Herfatherleftthefamily.29.WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?A.Herfather’slooks

B.Herfather’snameC.Herfather’shobby

D.Herfather’sjob30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patient”meaninthispassage?A.医生

B.病人

C.家属

D.手术31.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.

B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C.Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.

D.Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies.参考答案：28-31.DBBC22.ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCity

To:

AllStaff

From:

JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommittee

Date:

May20,2014

Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.

Sports1:Basketball

Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.

Sports2:Gym

WewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingtheirpark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.

Sports3:Hiking

HikingwilltakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.

Sports4:Swimming

TheKowloonCityAqueaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthe

poolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmin