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广西壮族自治区柳州市融水苗族自治县民族中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehadaburning________towinbacktheteacher’sconfidenceinhim.
A.desire
B.feelingC.emotionD.impression参考答案:A考查名词词义辨析。句意:他有一个强烈的愿望赢得老师的信心。此处desire意为:愿望。2.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepast10years________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being B.tohelping;tobeC.tohelp;tobe D.helping;being参考答案:B略3.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto
youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule.
A.relieve
B.refresh
C.liberate
D.comfort参考答案:B4.We’recommittedtotheproject;we
behereotherwise.A.shan’t
B.shouldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C略1.--IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.
--________.
A.Ireallyenvyyou
B.Gladtohearthat
C.Soundsgreat
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:D6.Childrenwithparents_______guidanceisfirmandreasonablearelikelytopossesshighlevelsofself-confidence.A.who B.that
C.whom D.whose参考答案:D7.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof
Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.whoC.whom
D.these参考答案:C解析:考查定语从句,两局之间没用连词,故后面一个分句,根据句意只能是定语从句,又作介词of的宾语。故正确答案是:C8.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.
A.related
B.relatedto
C.relating
D.relatingto参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。由句意知句中空处缺少一个后置定语,relatedto“与……有关”符合句意。9.Itisuselesstotrytotalktohim,ashe______.Pleasewaitpatientlytillhecompletelycomesto.
A.hasjustfainted
B.isjustfainting
C.hadjustfainted
D.hasjustbeenfainting参考答案:C略10.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee
B.oftenseeC.areoftenseeing
D.haveoftenseen参考答案:a略11.________thereason,itisforsurethatyawningcanbepassedfrompersontoperson.A.Whatever
B.Wherever
C.Whichever
D.However参考答案:A12.Peopleallovertheworldareopposedtowar,butbynomeans
it,whichisindeedaregret.
A.theycanavoid
B.theycannotavoidC.cantheynotavoidD.cantheyavoid参考答案:D略13.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案:C分析句子结构可知,"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定语,用来修饰前面的名词aplace,因此本句是定语从句;由于从句中缺少地点状语,所以应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.B.是关系代词;D.是表示时间的关系副词;故选:C14.—RealMadridissuretowinthematch!—It’shardtosay.Youknow,anything________happeneveninthelastminute.A.need B.must C.should D.can参考答案:D15.Ofmyfivefavoritenovels,onewaswrittenbyanAmericanwriter.Marktwainand_______byanEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens.A.fourother B.otherfour C.thefourother
D.the0therfour参考答案:D16.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky
B.
heavy
C.
casual
D.steady参考答案:D17.
Wearesosorryforthat.We'lltrytodetermineexactly_________wentwrongthatevening.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.how参考答案:B二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。
Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.TheykeepadogcallingAhBao.Onedaymygrandparentsgotoworkinthefields,takingalongmylittlebrotherandAhBao.MybrotherandAhBaocametoarivernearbyandenjoyedhimself.Mybrotherwastryingtocatchabutterflywhilehefellintoariver.AhBaobarkedandimmediatejumpedintothewater.Hearingabouthimbarking,mygrandparentshurriedthereandsawAhBaoswimmingtowardsthebankcarryingmybrother.AhBaodidallhecouldsavemylittlebrother,thatmovedallthepeoplepresent.EveryonepraisedAhBaoforhisbraveandkindness.参考答案:Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.TheykeepadogcallingAhBao.Onedaymycalledgrandparentsgotoworkinthefields,takingalongmylittlebrotherandAhBao.MybrotherandwentAhBaocametoarivernearbyandenjoyedhimself.Mybrotherwastryingtocatchabutterflythemselveswhilehefellintotheriver.AhBaobarkedandimmediatejumpedintoariver.Hearingabouthimwhen
immediately
thebarking,mygrandparentshurriedthereandsawAhBaoswimmingtowardsthebankcarryingmybrother.AhBaodidallhecould∧savemylittlebrother,thatmovedallthepeoplepresent.to
which
EveryonepraisedAhBaoforhisbraveandkindness.bravery【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用,注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础知识。1.calling→called根据dog是call的动作承受者,应用过去分词作定语。故calling→called。2.go→went根据上下文语境,应用过去时。故go→went。3.himself→themselves
根据该句的主语mybrotherandABao判断反身代词应用themselves。故himself→themselves。4.while→when根据从句的谓语动词fell判断应用when,因为while在……期间,引导的是时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续性的动词,fell为非延续性的动词。故while→when。5.immediate→immediately根据动词jump应用副词修饰。故immediate→immediately。6.the→a根据river在前文已经提到,应用定冠词,故have→be。7.hearing后的about去掉根据hearsbdoing听到某人正在做某事。故hearing后的about去掉。8.could后加to根据could后的动词do与主句的谓语动词一样,省略。tosave不定式作目的状语。故could后加to。9.that→which根据which代替主句一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句。故that→which。10.brave→bravery根据his后应加名词形式,与and后的kindness并列。故brave→bravery。
19.短文改错增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Goodmorning!
Today,mytopicisthevaluableoftime.Asasayinggoes,“timewasmoney.’Thismeansthatifourtimeisgoodspent,itwillturnoutalotofusefulandimportantjobwhenproperopportunitiescome.Althoughalltimeisprecious,weshouldmakegooduseofthem.Now,wearelivingatatimewhichwemustlearnknowledgeanddevelopourabilities.Ifweletthesemorninghourstoslipaway,weshallneverabletomakeuptheloss.Whatthepity!
Letthosewhothinknothingofwastetheirtimerememberthis.Thankyouforyourlistening!参考答案:Goodmorning!
Today,mytopicisthevaluable(value)oftime.Asasayinggoes,“timewas(is)money.’Thismeansthatifourtimeisgood(well)spent,itwillturnoutalotofusefulandimportantjob(jobs)whenproperopportunitiescome.Although(Because/Since)alltimeisprecious,weshouldmakegooduseofthem(it).Now,wearelivingatatimewhich(when)wemustlearnknowledgeanddevelopourabilities.Ifweletthesemorninghoursto(去掉)slipaway,weshallnever(加be)abletomakeuptheloss.Whatthe(a)pity!
Letthosewhothinknothingofwaste(wasting)theirtimerememberthis.Thankyouforyourlistening!三、阅读理解20.Gadgetsmakestudyfun
Nowinaworldpiledhighwithsmartphones,tablets(平板电脑)ande-readers,technologyhasenteredtheclassroominwaysunimaginable.Takingclassescanbefuntoo.Allyouhavetodoisswipeyourfingersonyourphonescreenanddownloadsomeapps(应用程序),whichcanmakeyourstudymorefunandefficient.Balancingstudyandplayinacollegesettinghasneverbeeneasy-andwiththefollowingfewapps,it’llbetoughtotellthetwoapart.EvernoteUse:note-takingCanbeusedon:iPhone/iPad/iPodtouch,Android,BlackBerry,PalmOSandWindows,Phone7price:free
Ifyoutakenotestostayorganized,thenEvernoteisforyou.ThemainthingaboutEvernote
isthatallofyournotesareautomaticallysentintothecloud-andthenyoucanaccessthemfromanywed-connectedcomputerviatheEvernoteapporawebbrowser(浏览器).Evernotealsosupportsaudioandphotonotes-ratherhandyifyouwanttorecordyourlectureortakephotosofanyprojectednotes.But,ofcourse,askforpermissionfirst.WikipanionUse:researchdatabaseCanbeusedon:iPhone/iPad/iPodtouchPrice:free(WikipanionPlusfor$4.99,or31.87yuan)
Now,youdon’tnecessarilyhavetogotoalibraryoranywherewithcomputerservicestodoresearchworkforyourpaperanymore.Youcangetaccesstotheresearchdatabasesjustonyoursmartphoneortabler.ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7DaysUse:EnglishlearningapplicationCanbeusedon:iPhone/iPad/iPodtouchPrice:ForalimitedtimeyoucangettheAppforonly$0.99—halfprice.
stilllearningEnglishwithaworkbook?Ifso,youarebehindthetimes.Ger21stCenturyNewspaper’snewiPhoneApp,“ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7Days”.WhenyoudownloadtheApponyouriPhone,youcanlistentothehottestbilingualnewsselectedfromthenewspaper’sofficialwebsite(w.w.w.i2lst.cn)andreadbynativespeakers,“ConqueringBilingualNewsListeningin7Days”hasrankedNo.IontheChineseeducationApplist.ForalimitedtimeyoucangettheAppforonly$0.99—halfprice.56.Thepurposeofthispassageto
.
A.makeyourstudymorefunandefficient
B.introducesomeappsusedongadgets
C.advertisehigh-techteachingways
D.promotenewapplicationprograms
57.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat
.
A.thethreeappsallsupportaudioandphotoforms.
B.collegestudyisundoubtebtedlyfullofeaseandfun
C.collegestudentsusedtodoresearchworkinthelibraryorviacomputers
D.studentscanrecordlecturesandsendthemtothecloudwithoutpermission58.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheapps?
A.Theycanonlybeusedonsmartphones.
B.EvemoteandWikipanionPlusarefree.
C.Evemote
canmerelybeusedonacomputer.
D.Theyimprovelearningefficiencyandpleasure.参考答案:56–58BCD略21.Sportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasdoneenoughexercisetowarrant(保证;授权)timeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeeninventedintheUK.Theshoes---namedSquareEyes---containanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitter(传话器)passestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedtoatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday’sefforts.ThedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversitytoLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays.“AndIwantedtodealwiththatwithmydesign.”Onceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomaticallyswitchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybecarnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalsexactlyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers(计步器)normallyclip(夹在)ontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,”shesays.“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”41.AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto________.A.keeparecordofthestepsofthewearerB.dealwithoverweightamongteenagersC.enablechildrentoresistthetemptationofTVD.preventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms...42.WhichofthefollowingistrueofSquareEyesshoes?A.Theyregulateachild’seveningTVviewingtime.B.Theydetermineachild’sdailypocketmoney.C.Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D.Theycontaininformationofthereceiver.43.Whatisstressedbyhealthexpertsintheirsuggestion?A.Theexactnumberofstepstobetaken.B.TheaccuratenumberofhoursspentonTV.C.TheproperamountofdailyexerciseandTVtime.D.ThewayofchangingstepsintoTVwatchingtime.44.Comparedwithothersimilarproducts,thenewdesign________.A.sendsteenagers’healthdatatothereceiverB.recordsthesuddenmovementofthewearerC.recordsthesuddenmovementofthewe
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