八年级下册英语Unit测模拟试题

初二年级教学质量检测二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)（）26.—?—Hehasasoreback.A.WhatisheB.WhatdoeshedoC.What’sthematterwithhimD.Whatdoeshelooklike（）27.Samandhurthislegwhenheplayedvolleyballyesterday.A.felldownB.fellinC.fellbehindD.fellasleep（）28.—Whathappenedher?—Shehadanaccident.A.withB.toC.ofD.about（）29.Myfatherkeptonalthoughhewastired.A.workB.worksC.workingD.towork（）30.Afteralongwalk,hewastiredandhadtostoparest.A.tohaveB.haveC.tohavingD.having（）31.Iusedtotoschool,butnowIamusedtotoschoolbybike.A.walking；goB.walk；goC.walking；goingD.walk；going（）32.Thedriverexpectedthemoffthebuswithheratthenextstation.A.togetB.getC.gettingD.togetting（）33.Sallyisgirl.Sheisgoodatdancing.A.a8-year-oldB.a8-years-oldC.an8-year-oldD.an8-years-old（）34.,thisphonecallchangedSarah’slife.A.ToshesurpriseB.TohersurprisedC.TohersurpriseD.Toshesurprised（）35.Ihadtroublecompletesentenceslastterm.A.tomakeupB.makeupC.tomakingupD.makingup（）36.Ittookmetwohoursmyhomework.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing（）37.I’dliketheoldpeoplesomehousework.A.help；doB.tohelp；doingC.helping；doingD.tohelp；do（）38.Theclassroomisverydirty.Pleaseclean.A.upitB.itupC.themupD.upthem（）39.Maryhermotherandtheybothhavebigeyes.A.looksafterB.takesoutC.takesafterD.runsafter（）40.Sheworksinthecity,butshedoesn’tfeel.A.alone；loneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone（）41.Alicealwaysasksmeadvicewhatevershedoes.A.ofB.toC.forD.at（）42.Iink,soIcouldn’twrite.A.ranafterB.ranbackC.ranoutD.ranoutof（）43.MissLiaskedmetotheexercisebooksbeforewebegantodoourhomework.A.cleanupB.callupC.handoutD.fixup（）44.Theydecidedthehomelesspeople.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.tohelping（）45.Isomeclothestothecharitybecausetheyaretoosmallforme.A.putonB.hangoutC.giveawayD.takeafter三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Everyonegetsheadachessometimes.Buthow46doyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycause(引起)47?Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?48shouldwegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease(疾病),butitmayshowthat49inourbodyiswrong.Wemayhave50thanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafeverorsomeother51maycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon’tgetenough52.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexerciseonanempty(空的)stomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhavea53sleep.Weshouldn’ttaketoomuchexerciseifweare54.Ifwehaveheadaches55,weneedtoseeadoctor.（）46.A.many B.long C.muchD.often（）47.A.it B.this C.that D.them（）48.A.When B.How C.WhyD.Where（）49.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything（）50.A.less B.more C.little D.most（）51.A.lifestyle B.ways C.medicine D.illnesses（）52.A.money B.sleep C.exercise D.food（）53.A.same B.short C.bad D.good（）54.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.stressed（）55.A.never B.hardlyever C.often D.everymonth四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AEachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)orhomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Othervolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormow(修整)theirlawns(草坪).ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains,beaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.（）56.WherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersintheUnitedStates?A.Atabusstop.B.Inapark.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.（）57.Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickorold?A.Theymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppingandcleanuptheirhouse.B.Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.C.Theytellthemstoriesandsinganddanceforthem.D.Theyclean,wax（给……上蜡）andrepairtheircars.（）isBigBrothers?A.It’sthenameofaclub.B.It’sahomeforchildrenwhohavenobrothers.C.It’sthenameofafilm.D.It’sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.（）59.Whydomostoftheboys’andgirls’clubsusemanyhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteers?A.Becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.B.Becausetheycanstillrememberwhattheyfeltwhentheywereyounger.C.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.D.Becausetheylikeyoungerboysandgirls.（）60.Volunteersthinkthat. A.theyhavegottobeunhappyinordertomakeotherpeoplehappyB.thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhomakethemselveshappyC.thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhoareyoungandhealthyD.bringinghappinesstoothersmakesthemthehappiestpeopleintheworldBInMarch,2022,theH7N9virus(病毒)hit(袭击)Shanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiangandsoon.Itseemedthatmostpeoplewhowereinfected(被感染)withH7N9hadthecommonflu(流感).Somepeoplesufferedfromafeveroracough.Don’tbeafraid—it’snoteasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouprotectyourselfwhenitcomes.Washyourhands.Youneedtowashyourhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeyoueat,afteryouusethetoilet,andafteryoutouchanimals,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses.Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeonesneezes(打喷嚏)orcoughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyou’dbetterkeepaproperdistance(距离)whiletalkingtosomeonewhohasacold.Andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough,andthencleanyourhands.Wearamask(口罩).Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas80%,butifyoudon’twashyourhandsoften,it’snousewearingamask.Andit’snecessarytowearthemaskinthegroupsofpeople.Dosportsoften.Exerciseswillhelpmakeyourbodystrongenoughtoresistthevirus.（）61.MostpeoplewhowereinfectedwithH7N9had. A.acommonfluB.astomachacheC.aheadacheD.acold（）62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.SomepeoplewhowereinfectedwiththeH7N9virushadatoothache. B.Youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough. C.Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas100%.D.It’seasytobeinfectedwiththeH7N9virus.（）63.Howmanywaystostopthevirusarementionedinthepassage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）doestheunderlinedword“resist”meaninChinese? A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.消灭（）65.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Ittellsushowtowashhands.B.Ittellsuswhyweshouldusemasks.C.Ittellsusnottotouchanimals. D.ItgivesussomeadviceonhowtoprotectourselveswhentheH7N9viruscomes.五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)helphelpmovedomakevisitspend（A）Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs__________lotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,Theythinkaboutwhat__________forfunorrelaxation.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando__________others.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway__________ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans__________sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear__________toanothercountry,likeAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.putuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithputuphandoutcallupcheerupcomeupwithgiveoutputoff2.Shehopesto__________atleastfiveprimaryschoolstoaskiftheyneedvolunteersfortheirafter-schoolprograms.3.Ourclassistryingto__________someideasto__________sickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.4.Wedecidedto____signsaroundtheschoolandnoticestotellstudentsaboutthebooksale.Wewill___themoneyfromthesaletohomelesspeople.五、句型转换（本大题共5个小题，每空分，共7分）1.Mikefelldownwhenplayingsoccer.（改为一般疑问句）__________Mike__________downwhenplayingsoccer2.We’resurprisedthatthediveralwaysthinksaboutsavingalife.______________________________,thediveralwaysthinksaboutsavingalife.3.Youlookyouhaveafever？（做肯定回答）__________,____________________.4.Whatdoesthewordmean？（改为同义句）What__________________________theword？5.Heranoutofhismoneylastmonth.（改为同义句）He______________hismoneylastmonth.六、完成句子（本大题共5个小题，每空分，共13分）1.那个乒乓球俱乐部是去年成立的。ThatPing-pongclub____________________lastyear.2.我的妈妈从来不为自己着想。Mymothernever__________________herself.3.----她怎么啦？----她胃痛，需要躺下休息。----What’s______________with______?----She__________a__________,heneeds______________________________andrest.4.她决定尝试当一名志愿者。Shedecided_____________________________foravolunteer.5.此刻妈妈正忙于做饭。Mom______________________________dinneratthemoment.七书面表达（10分）你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Wouldyouliketohelpothers?”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你对上面其中一件事的看法。2.如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。3.讲述你的一次类似经历。Wouldyouliketohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________