2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市东旭高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市东旭高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease参考答案：A2.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely_______withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied

B.related

C.involved

D.associated参考答案：D3.Asweallknow,thiscan______thesolutionoftheproblem.A.addupto

B.contributelittletoC.devotelittleto

D.appealto参考答案：B4.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto______.A.

rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results参考答案：A略5.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmericaownedbyPesiCoand_________overhalfoftheparentcompany’syearlyprofits.A.dependson

B.holdson

C.allowsfor

D.accountsfor参考答案：D6.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：B7._____cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchtoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.How参考答案：A8.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe___itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged参考答案：B9.Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalked_____theyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears.A.asif

B.evenif

C.suchas

D.solongas参考答案：A10.Notknowinghowtogrowcrops，theprimitivepeoplehadno______buttogatherthefruitandhuntanimalsforfood.A.conception

B.command C.virtue

D.alternative参考答案：D11._____________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.

A.Generallyspeaking

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inparticular

D.tobehonest参考答案：D12.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstsettlersreached_____wenowknowasCalifornia.

A.inwhich

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：D略13.Thereare61million“left-behindchildren”incentralandwesternChina,

theadultshavetoseekjobsinthecities.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在中国的中西部有六千一百万留守儿童，那里父母不得不在城市里面寻找工作。这里需要定语从句的关系词，先行词是centralandwesternChina，定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以选D。14.He_________andsweptwhenheheardthenews.A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：C15.Wewaitedinthequeueforabouttwohours,only________alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B二、短文改错16.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdailyroutine:washingourfaces,

brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath.Whenyoudoso,doyoueverthinkthatthereis

enoughwaterornot?Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworldhasnowayto

cleandrinkingwater.Water-relatingdiseaseskill10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthe

developingworld.Whatcomesourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers?Doyouthinkweare

luckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthefuture,evenforus,arenotverybright.Soletusvalue

ourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyforourselves,butalsoforourchildren.

参考答案：Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdailyroutine:washingourfaces,

getbrushingourteethandmaybetakeabath.Whenyoudoso,doyoueverthinkthatthereis

taking

whetherenoughwaterornot?Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworldhasnowayto

third

havecleandrinkingwater.Water-relatingdiseaseskill10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthe

Water-relateddevelopingworld.Whatcomes∧ourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers?Doyouthinkweare

to/intoluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthefuture,evenforus,arenotverybright.Soletusvalue

isourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyforourselves,butalsoforourchildren.

possible

略17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationisbasicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshouldbeofferedtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.Withtheconceptof“beinghonest”deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinourdailylifeandstudy.However,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsinaspectssuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,we’dlikestrictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymusttakeresponsibilityfortheirbadbehaviors,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.参考答案：Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationis∧basicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshould

a

courses

beofferedtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.Withthetryingconceptof“beinghonest”deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinourdailylifeand

deeply

their

study.However,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsinaspectsBesides

tosuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,we’dlike

strictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymusttakecarried

whoresponsibilityfortheirbadbehaviors,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.

the

【分析】诚信教育很重要，文中作者给了几条诚信教育在学校具体实施的建议。【详解】1.考查冠词。句中名词necessity是单数可数名词，此处表示一种基本的需要，要加冠词a，故basic前加a.2.考查名词。句中名词course是可数名词，此处泛指诚信课程，用复数形式。故course改为courses.3.考查动词形式。动词worth后加动词-ing形式表示“值得做某事”，此处指值得尝试，故tried改为trying.4.考查副词。修饰动词形式rooted用副词，指深深扎根，根深蒂固，故deep改为deeply.5.考查代词。与句中inourdailylife意思一致，此处指诚实的概念在我们的头脑中根深蒂固，“我们的”用our，故our改为their.6.考查副词。句意：诚实可以反映在我们的日常生活和学习，相关的规章制度适用于考核学生的各个方面。前后句是并列关系，不是转折关系。故However改为Besides.7.考查介词。表示“适用于”是applyto，是固定搭配。故for改为to.8.考查过去分词。句中名词measures和动词carry是被动关系，指措施被执行，用过去分词。故carrying改为carried.9.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是代词those指人在定语从句中做主语，引导词要用who引导，故that改为who.10.考查冠词。英语指last,next,this,that等时间短语前不加冠词，此处是nexttime.故删掉the.三、阅读理解18.Iusedtoteach7thgradeboys.Ioftengotcommentsofsympathy,butIlovedthoseyoungstudents.WhenIfirststartedteachingthem,IsoonrealizedIneedtobringforthsomenewideastokeeptheirattention,soIcameupwiththeideaofdoingobjectlessons.Andoneofmyfavouritelessonswiththemwasthe“ChocolateCakeCourse”.Itookacoveredcakecarrieronedaysaying,“Iwantyoutohavesomechocolatecakesthismorning.”Then,Ihandedoutacupofcocoapowder,abowlofeggs,andcontainerwithflour,oil,sugarandalltheotheringredientstoeachboy.Theylookedatmeinpuzzlementanddisappointment.IsmiledasItoldthem,“Iknowitdoesn’tlooklikeachocolatecakenow,butwithoutaddingallthoseingredients,youwon’tendupwithadeliciouschocolatecake.”

Wediscussedthewaytheingredientswereputinabowlandthenbeatenbyamixer.Wetalkedabouthowthebatter(糊状物)wasputintopansandplacedinahotoven.ThenIsharedwiththemhowtheprocessmirrorsourlives.Sometimesthereweresweettimes,likethesugarthatwentintothecake.Sometimestherewerebittertimes,likethecocoawheneatenalone.Andsometimestherewerehardtimeswhenwefeltasifwewerebeingbeatenlikethebatter.Finally,wetalkedabouthowitwasnecessaryforthecakebattertogointoahotoven.Sometimeswefelttheheatofhotovenasifweweregoingthroughsomehardcircumstances.JustlikeIneedtohaveaplanforthatchocolatecake,weneedtoknowexactlywhatingredientstoputintoourlivesandhowlongweneedtostayintheovenofhardtimessothatwecouldbecomestrongerandgetthesweetne