浙江省温州市九年级下学期英语开学考试含答案

九年级下学期英语开学考试一、单项选择（本题有

10

小题，每小题

1

分，共

10

分）1．—Have

you

watched

movieTheBattleatLakeChangjinIIduringthewinter

holiday?—Yes,Ihave.Icouldn'thelpcryingwhenIwaswatching

it.A．a B．an C．the D．/ChrisandIhave

the

same

andweoftenspendtimedrawingpictures

together.culture B．background C．result D．interestLisaneverlosthope

for

life,

shehassufferedfromaseriousillnessfor

years.so

that B．as

soon

as C．even

though D．so

far—Hey,Tony.Couldyou

tellme

?—It'samazingthatChinesewomen'sfootballteamwontheAFCWomen'sAsianCup.A．whereyouspent

the

weekend B．whyyouareso

excitedC．whatyoudid

just

now D．whenyouwillplay

footballItisimpolitetotalkbacktoyourgrandpa.

Go

and

tohim

please.A．explain B．apologize C．listen D．writekite-flying

competition

towelcometheStartofSpringnextweekinmy

hometown.A．was

held B．will

be

held C．is

held D．mustbe

held—Iheardyoursisterbecameaguideaftershefinished

school.—It'strue.Shehas

made

a

decisionbecausesheloves

traveling.wise B．useful C．special D．strangeDon't

always

yourparents.I'msureyouareabletodealwithyourproblemsby

yourself.lookafter B．agree

with C．depend

on D．wakeup9．—It

seemsthat

manyyoungpeople

don't

usesmart

phones

.—Sosorrytohearthat.Theyplayphonegamesfortoo

long.A．clearly B．mainly C．properly10．—Dad,canIhavesome

chocolate?D．exactly—

.Don'tforgetwhatthedoctortold

you.A．No

deal B．That'sa

shameC．Goodluck D．No

problem二、完形填空（本题有

15

小题，每小题

1

分，共

15

分）完形填空AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Whilecreatingroadsinthesoftsand,he

11． alargerockinthemiddleofthe

sandbox.Theboydug

around

the 12． ,managingtomoveitoutfromthedirt.Withmucheffort,hetriedtopushtherockoutof

the

sandbox.

13． ,hefailed.Therock

was

too 14． forhissmallbody.Ashe

15． toaccepthisfailure,thelittleboydug,pushed,andpried,buteverytimehethoughthehad

made

some 16． ,therockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittle

boy

17． againandagain,buttheonlyresultwastohavetherockroll

back. 18． ,hecriedloudly.Allthistimethe

boy's

father

19． himfromhislivingroom.Themomentthetearsfell,

a

sweet

20． roseabovetheboy'shead.Itwas

his

father.

21． butfirmlyhesaid,"Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?"Theboyrepliedwithtears,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!I

have

tried

22． Icoulddo!""No,son,youdidn't,"repliedthefatherkindly."Youdidn't

ask

23． tohelpyou."Withthat

thefather

24． therockandthrewitout

ofthe

sandbox.Areyoudiscoveringthatsometimesyoudon'thavethestrengthtomoveyour"rocks"away?ThereisONEwhoisalways

willing

to 25． youwiththestrengthyouneed.Don'tforget

that!11．A．hid12．A．sandB．leftB．sandboxC．putC．roadD．discoveredD．rock13．A．AndB．HoweverC．StillD．Also14．A．largeB．difficultC．hardD．much15．A．decidedB．refusedC．agreedD．planned16．A．inventionsB．progressC．mistakesD．changes17．A．triedB．failedC．thoughtD．started18．A．FinallyB．LatelyC．FirstlyD．Gradually19．A．watchedB．helpedC．followedD．taught20．A．dreamB．smileC．voiceD．song21．A．AngrilyB．MovinglyC．SuddenlyD．Gently22．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything23．A．himB．meC．itD．her24．A．picked

upB．set

upC．looked

upD．took

up25．A．provideB．lendC．showD．pass三、阅读理解（共

30

分)阅读理解InAugust2040,peopleinGardenCityarebuyingtheirholidays,homesandcarsontheInternetfromQuickB.Hereisapartofthe

website.TheMagicHotelinGardenCityiscompletelyunderwater.

Ithasfiftyunderwaterrooms,acomputergameshallandashoppingmall.Thereisalsoananimalanimationcenter,wherechildrencanplay

withanimals.Thehouseis"green".Ithasglassaroundit.Thehousesaves

heatbecauseitstaysundertheglass.Theheatisthenusedasenergytorunmachinesinthehouse.Allthewallsaremadeofglassandyoucanmovethem,soyoucanhaveroomsanysizeyouwant.Itisalsosmart.Thefridgeinthekitchenhasacomputer,connectedtothesupermarket'scomputer.Ittellsthesupermarket'scomputerwhenyouneedmorefood.Itonlyordersthefoodyoulike.TheCJ3isahydrogencar.Hydrogencarscauselessairpollution

inGardenCity.Youcanseewhereyouareonanelectronicmapandyoucanseeallthetrafficaheadofyou.ItalsohasanInternet,sodrivercan

getinformationaboutweatherorevenbookarestaurantfromthe

car.IntheMagicHotel,peoplecandomany

things

except

.A．going

shopping B．playingcomputer

gamesC．driving

a

car D．playingwith

animalsWith

theForever

GreenHouse,youcanhaveroomsanysize

youwant

because

.thehousestaysunderthe

glassthefridgeinthekitchenhasa

computertheheatisusedtorunmachinesinthehousethewallsaremadeofglassandyoucanmove

themInwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthe

passage?A．Sports. B．Health. C．Stories.阅读理解D．Science."Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisagarden."Thesewordscomefrom

theauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,firstpublishedin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritain

hadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishlove

ofgardening!Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave"greenfingers"witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetime

gardening.FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcomerforrosesandothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetrees

andenjoythebeautyof

theworldaroundthem.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000people

inLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreenerandimproveair

quality.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.Whatotherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?Andifyou'reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden:Whereyoutendarose…Athistlecannotgrow.

"FromParagraph1,we

can

learn

.thewholeworldlookslikeareal

gardenallrichpeopleinBritainhavea

gardenmanyBritishpeople'sfingersare

greenhomeswithgardenswerebuiltbeforeat

firstPeopleturntheirrooftopsinto

gardens

because

.theflowersontherooftopsaremore

beautifulthespacethatcanbeusedis

limitedtoomanypeoplearewaitingforthe

placeD．theflowersontherooftopsimprovetheair

qualityThewords"theworldaroundthem"inParagraph2probably

refer

to

.A．their

houses B．their

gardensC．their

living

conditions D．theirhometown32．Themainideaofthepassage

is

.alltheBritishpeoplelove

gardeningrichpeopleliketobuildtheirown

gardenstheBritishshowtheirloveto

gardeningthegardeningisgoodforthe

environment阅读理解Imaginesomeoneoffersyoutwoplates.Oneplateholdsasinglecookiewhiletheotherholdsthreecookies.Whichonewouldyouchoose?Unlessyoudon'tlikecookies,you'llpicktheplatewith

three.Beingabletotellmorefromlessisoneofthemostbasicmathtalents.Andit'sonethatasurprisingnumberofanimalshave.Arobinwillpickthepieceofwoodwithmoremealworms.Asalamanderwillpickthecontainerwithmorefruit

flies.Animalswillevenpickmoreofsomethingwhenitmeanstheygetlessoverall.Horses,forexample,willgoforthreetinyapplesovertwomuchlarger

ones.Butanimalsdonothavemathclass—whywouldtheyneedto

count?Beingabletospotthelargeroftwogroupsisusefultoanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthempickthebushwithmoreberries,orruntothelargergroupoffriends.Manyfish,forexample,joingroups

forprotection.Ifapredatorcomes,afishinagroupof40islesslikelytobecomelunchthanafishinagroup

of10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it'sbettertojointhelarger

one.Manyanimalscanalsodoasimpleformofcounting.keepingtrackofhowmanyofsomethingthereis.Evenanimalswedon'tusuallythinkofassmartcantellthedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.

Fishandhoneybeescanbetrainedtogetthroughamazebychoosingturnsmarkedbyacertainnumberof

dots—tofindthewayout,theyhaveto

count.Someanimals,suchaspigeons,parrots,crows,andrats,cancountmuchhigherthanthree.Apigeoncanlearntopeckabuttonexactly24times—nomore,noless—togetatreat.Itcanevenrememberitsplaceandcontinuecountingif

interrupted.Whatcanweknowaboutanimals'abilitytocount?Animalscanbetaughttosolvesimplemath

problems.Animalsprefertochoosemoreofsomethingthan

less.Onlysmartanimalscantellonenumberfrom

another.D．Asurprisinglysmallnumberofanimalscancountto

three.Howistheabilitytotellmorefromlessusefultoanimalsaccordingtoparagraph

5?①Ithelpsthemenjoy

more

food. ②Ithelpsthemmakemore

friends.③Ithelpsthemstaysafe

fromdanger. ④Ithelpsthemgetmore

treats.A．①②

B．①③

C．②④

D．③④35．Bymentioningthepigeoninthelastparagraph,thewriter

shows

that

.pigeonscancountupto2-digit

numberspigeonswouldpeckbuttonsfora

treatpigeonscanrememberthingsvery

wellpigeonsaremuchsmarterthanwethinkThepurposeofthepassage

isto

.A．explainhowanimalsdeveloptheirbasicmathtalentsB．introducereaderstosomeanimalsthataregoodat

countingC．showreadersanimals'abilitytocountandremembernumbersD．discussthedifferenceinthemathtalentsbetweenhumansand

animals阅读理解Oneday,whilemyhusbandandIwerepassingasportinggoodsstorewithasign"GoingoutofBusiness"inamall,Isuggestedlookingaroundinit.Butmyhusbandsaiditwasalloverpriced

junk.Withmypromiseofnotbuyinganything,heagreedtowaitinacoffeeshopnearby.Ienteredthecrowdedstore,andstrolledupanddownAllofasudden,Isawtheexactcanoewhichmyhusbandhadbeenlongingformanyyears.Igaspedandblinkedthreetimes.Yes,itwasstillthere.Myheartbeatwildly.IquicklywalkedtowardsitandfoundoutthepricetagwhichsaiditwasS6,000

off.OnlyS750?Mustbe

mistaken!IaskedayoungsalesmannamedMathewiftherewasanythingwrong,butIwastolditwasnewandwasonclearancesalejustlikeeverything

else.Afteracheck,however,hetoldmetheymadeamistakeaboutthepricewhichwassupposedtobe

$4,750.Withtearsinmyeyes,Isaid,"Ofcourse,itwastoogoodtobetrue.Thisisexactlylikemyhusband'sdreamboat.He'sgoingtobe62yearsoldthisFriday.Hehadtoretireearlyforhishealth.It'sbeenhardonjustthepensionbutthestubbornoldfoolhasbeensaving$10everyweekforyears."MyvoicewaslowerandlowerandthenIwalked

away.IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwith

me."Doyouhave$750plus$25fordeliveryandabitmorefortax,ma'am?"Igasped,"Yes.Yes.""Wellthen,youjusthaveyourhusbandsittingonthefrontporchonFridaymorningataround10o'clockwhenmydadandIcometounloadhisnewboat."Istartedtocry.MyoldhandshookandIcouldn'tsayawordforalong

time.Mathewswallowedandtoldmethestoryabouthisgrandfather-theownerofthestore,whohadrunitformorethan30years,"Healwayspromisedtoretireonedayandwouldspendtimefishinginacanoe.Heorderedthisonelastyear.Buthedied,sudden-like,justlastweekandneverfoundachancetouseit.Ithinkhewillbevery,veryhappythatyourhusbandwillgetthiscanoe.Youjusthavetopromisethathewilluse

italot.""Ipromise,"IsaidasIhurriedtolookformydearsweet

husband.Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthe

canoe?A．$750 B．$6,000 C．$6,

750Howdidthewriter'sfeelingchangeafterseeingtheprice

tag?D．S4,

750Surprised--excited--disappointed-movedSurprised--disappointed-excited--movedC．Excited--disappointed-surprised-movedD．Disappointed--excited--Surprised--moved39．What'sthebesttitleforthe

passage?A．GoingOutof

BusinessB．Broken

PromisesC．AFunnyStory

about

Canoe D．ATerribleShopping

Experience40．WhydidMathewsellthecanoeatsuchalowpricetothewriter?(about40

words)四、词汇运用（本小题有

15

个小题，每小题

1

分，共

15

分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空不限填一词。wonder our fail hardly successNomatterwhatdifficultiesweface,weshouldn'tlose

confidence

in

.Thoughthe

scientist

againandagain,hekeptondoingexperiments.43．Cindyissocareful

that

she

makesmistakesinher

homework.44．TheGiant'sCausewayisoneofthe

most

fantastic

inthe

world.45．Ithinkthatthereiseverychancethat

you

will

ifyouworkhard

enough.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。PeopleallovertheworldpaymuchattentiontotheBeijing2022WinterOlympic

Games.When

talkingabout

what's

the

most

populardesignabout

the

WinterOlympics

46．

(在之中)kids

and

teenagers,the

answer

must

be

the

mascot.Twoyearsago,apandacalledBingDwenDwen

was

47． (选择)asthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Itwearsafull-body"shell"madeofice.Itlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit.

It

48． (挥动)

its

left

handto

say

hello.

It

has

two

red

hearts

in

palms,

sharing

kindness

andlove,showingaperfectmixofwintersportsand

modern

49． (科技).TheideaofBingDwenDwencamefromthetraditionalChinesesnack—bingtanghulu.However,

a

50．

(简单的)snackcouldn'tstandforacountrybyitself.SoCaoXue,thepresidentofGuangzhouFineArtCollege,whocreatedthemascot,andhis14-memberteamdiscussed

51．

(千)oftimes,theytriedmanyanimalsa