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2021-2022年陕西省安康市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.WhydouniversitiesusuallyusetheLibraryofCongressClassificationSystem?
A.Becauseitismorepopularthanothersystems.
B.Becauseitismoremodernthanothersystems.
C.Becauseitismorespecificinarrangingsubjects.
D.Becauseitislessdifficultthanothersystems.
2.
Bothbloodpressureandtheeffectsofstresswillbedecreasedbytheincreaseof______.
3.JudgingfromDukeUniversity'srecentstudy,evenstudentsrecruitedbytopcollegesseemtohave______before.
4.AccordingtoBoese,manypeoplebelievedthereportofSwissspaghettiharvestbecausetheBritishdidnotknow______.
5.
Theauthorpointsoutthatjustlikepeoplefromdifferentcultures,menandwomenhaveproblemswith______
6.
Itis,partlyatleast,owingtotheeffectivenessofcigarettegiants'advertisingthatsmokingforeignbrand-namecigaretteshasalmostbecomeafashioninAsia.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
ThefundamentalimportanceoftreesforthelifeonEarthshould______.
8.
Tosolveacidrainproblems,wemusthaveexpertsdevelophightechnology.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Theprobablesafelevelforconstantexposuretoelectromagneticradiationis1milligaussbothforadultsandchildren.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Inapaperlessoffice,recordsmightbe______withoutatrailbeingleft.
11.
IfWaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillingit,hewillmakemuchmoneybysellingittoazoo.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Inordertohealthepainofanabusedperson,weshould______.
A.improveoureducation
B.punishthebadguys
C.showhimourcompassion
D.maketheworldabetterplace
13.
TheThirdRevolutioninmodemhumanhistorywillcomein2020.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Iftheguaranteedscoresaren'tthere,testpreparationcompaniesofferfreerepetitionofthecourseoreven______.
15.
Sportsstadiumsnowbecomesasourceofnoisepollutionbecauseof______.
16.
AndrewJohnsonwasamemberof______.
17.
Thekeyadvantagesoffuelcellsincluderaisingthe__________________andreducingairpollution.
18.It'ssaferforyoutofishoutandholdthecardinhandbefore______.
19.HowmanyresidentsarelivinginDancingRabbitEcovillagenow?
A.Abouthalfahundred.
B.Aboutonehundred.
C.Aboutfivehundred.
D.Aboutonethousand.
20.
TheresultofClayton'srecenttestthatbirdshidmorepinenutsinthenon-breakfastcompartmentindicatestheyhave______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:W:Hey,John,areyouOK?Whyareyoufrowning?
M:Well,Isortof(22)haveaheadache.I'llbefineafteraglassofboiledwaterandsomepain-killers.Thathappensalot,andIalwaystakeoneortwoofthemwheneveraheadacheoccurs.
W:Alot?Seriously?Haveyoueverseenadoctor?
M:OfcourseIhave.Guesswhat?Hejusttoldmetotakesomepillsorletitbeuntiltheheadachewasgonebyitself.So,Ichosethefirst.
W:Thenhowdidyougetthosepills?(23)Onprescription?
M:(23)Ihadnochoice.
W:NowIhavetotellyouforyourowngoodthatitwillbeprettydangerousifyougoontakingthosepain-relieverslikethis.
M:Howcome?It'sonlyakindofnormalmedicine,andIdon'ttakemanyeachtime.
W:Well,I'vereadanarticlethatsaid,believeitornot,(24)althoughmostpeoplethinkpain-relieversaresafe,theyareinfactaddictive,inthesamewayasheroinandmorphine.Somepeopleevenvisitthedoctorregularlyonpurposetosatisfytheiraddiction.
M:Youmustbekiddingme!DoesthatmeanIhavemademyselfadrugaddictorsomething?That'sterrifying!
W:Oh,don'tbescared.Aslongasyouareawareofitandpaysomeattentiontothedose,yourdoctorisnotlikelytoappearasa"drugdealer".
M:(25)Thatsoundsreasonable.ItseemsthatImusttakenoticetotheselittlewhitepills.Thankyouforyourinformation.
W:Mypleasure.
(23)
A.Drugaddiction.
B.Aheadache.
C.Pain-killers.
D.Thewoman'ssuggestion.
22.听力原文:M:Whathappenedatyourfarmwhentheearthquakepassed?
W:Oh,itwasterrible,I'llneverforgetittomydyingday.IhopeIneverseeanythinglikethatagain.Itwasterrible.
M:Butthat'sincredible,Mrs.Skinner.Didyousaythateverythinginfrontofyourhousehadmoved?
W:Yes,everythinghadmovedintotheplaceoftheother!
M:Butyourfrontpathhadcompletelydisappeared?
W:Yes,that'sright.Ohitwasterrible,terrible.
M:AndyourhusbandJack?Washeallright?
W:Yes,butthecowshedhadmovedtoo,ithadmovedseveralmetres.Jackwasallright,Icouldseehimrunningroundafterthecows,allthecowshadescaped,yousee.Theywererunningallovertheplace,itwasimpossibletocatchthem.
M:SoJack,yourhusband,wasallright.
W:Wellhewasabitshockedlikeme,buthewasallright.Oh,Iforgottotellyouaboutthegranarythathadmovedsouthtoo.Itsnormalplacewasbehindthehouseandnowitwasnearthecowshed.Canyoubelieveit?
M:Incredible,Mrs.Skinner.Andthehouseitself,whataboutyourhouse?
W:Wellthenwesawwhathadhappened.Everythinghadmovedoneway,thatis,tothesouth,exceptthehouse.Thehouse,canyoubelieveit,hadmovedtheotherway—thehousehadmovednorth.Sothehousewentonewayandeverythingelse—thegarden,thetrees,thegranary—wenttheotherway.
M:Incredible,Mrs.Skinner,absolutelyincredible.
(20)
A.Ruinedbyfileearthquake.
B.Moved3meters.
C.Asgoodasever.
D.Unknown.
23.(31)
A.Anessay.B.Amagazinearticle.C.Apoem.D.Ashortstory.
24.
【B7】
25.(28)
A.In1873.B.In1875.C.In1893.D.Between1900and1934.
26.(34)
A.Thelibraryisinthebusiestpartofthecity.
B.Thelibraryhasgrassandtreesaroundit.
C.TheroofoftheMainReadingRoomis41feethigh.
D.Itsroomsareverylarge.
27.(22)
A.Becauseshehadtoomanythingswithher.
B.Becauseshewassick.
C.Becauseshewasquitelazy.
D.Becauseshedidn'twanttogetsickathighaltitudes.
28.
【B9】
29.(26)
A.Wearingarmweightswhileyouareswimming.
B.Joggingvigorouslyinoneplaceforalongtime.
C.Usingbicyclesthatrequireyoutousebothyourarmsandlegs.
D.Walkingslowlywhileswingingyourarmsbackandforth.
30.听力原文:W:Thisroomisfilledwithsmoke.Icanhardlybreathe.
M:Iagree.Smokingshouldnotbepermittedinthisroomatall.
Q:Whatcanbeconcludedfromthisconversation?
(16)
A.Theroomisonfire.
B.Themenarebotheredbythesmoke.
C.Thereisverylittlebreeze.
D.Themenarenotpermittedintheroom.
31.(32)
A.TradeunionsinBritainarebecomingmorepopular.
B.MoststrikesinBritainareagainsttheBritishlaw.
C.UnofficialstrikesinBritainareeasiertodealwithnow.
D.Employer-workerrelationsinBritainhavebecometenser.
32.(14)
A.Hedoesn'twanttogototheoperatonight.
B.Hehasachancetohaveabreakfromthemathproblem.
C.Hewantstoimprovehismathgradebywatchingoperas.
D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.
33.
domestic
34.【B4】
35.(35)
A.Allthemoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.
B.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.
C.Allthemanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.
D.Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.
36.
【B4】
37.听力原文:W:Dan,didyouwanttoseeme?
M:Oh,yes,Sue,pleasesitdown.Weneedsomehelp.
W:WhatcanIdo?
M:Lookatthisschedule.[22]TherearefourconferencesinApril.Andtherearen'tenoughrepresentativestocoverallofthem.
W:ButIamnotontheexecutivestaff.
M:Iknow,[23]butyouhavestudiedmanagementandmerchandising.Andwehaveopeningsformoremanagerialpeople.Thereisagoodopportunityforyouhere.
W:Thatsoundswonderful.Butwhatdoyouwantmetodo?
M:There'saconferenceinSeattleonthe18thofApril.Iwantyoutorepresentus.
W:That'sabigresponsibility.
M:You'lldoverywell,andI'mprettysure.
W:Istherealottolearn?
M:Thereareafewthings,buttheyaren'tdifficult.
W:Thereisn'tmuchtimeleft.CanIstartnow?
M:[24]Therearesomereportsonthepreviousconferencesinthefiles.Youcanstudythose.
W:Canyougivemeanyguidelinesaboutetiquetteinothercountries?
M:Thereareseveraloverallguidelinesthatapplytointernationalconferences.
W:ThenwherecanIfindallthecountry-specificinformation?
M:Usuallyyoucancallthatcountry'sembassyorconsulate.Mostofthemhaveprintedmaterialsforbusinessvisitors.Andtherearealsotravelbooksavailableatpubliclibraries.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,youcanalsoaskSally,assheattendedtheconferencetherelasttime.
W:Great.Andwillourcompanyarrangefortransportation?
M:Yes.Tellthetraveldepartmentaboutwhatyouthinkyou'llneed,andtheycanmakearrangementsforyou.
W:Thankyou.[25]Iwillgiveitmybestshot.
(23)
A.Therearenotenoughefficientmanagers.
B.Itlacksinguidelinesfornewemployees.
C.Theconferencescheduleshouldchangeimmediately.
D.Itisshortofrepresentativesforconferences.
38.听力原文:AlbertSchweitzerwasbornin1875inAlsace.Atthattime,itwasapartofGermany.Hisgenerousspiritwasfirstawakenedthroughhistrainingasapreacher.Besidesgainingareputationaspreacher,healsobecamerespectedforhisabilitytoplaytheorgan.Hewasamanofmanytalents.Hisconcernforotherpeopleturnedhisattentiontomedicine.Hehadalsoacquireddoctoraldegreesinphilosophyandmusic.Hiswifetookaninterestinmedicinealsoandbecameanurse.ManypeoplethoughtthatheshouldremainandlectureinEuropetohaveastrongimpactonWestern.civilization.Thoughhelistenedtotheirsuggestions,heultimatelydecidedtofollowhisownconscience.ThisledhimtoAfrica.Alberthadfeltthatallmenshouldaccepttheresponsibilityofhelpingothers.HefeltparticularlyconcernedforblackAfricanswhohadbeenexploitedbywhitemen.Heearnedthemoneyheneededbyperformingontheorganandbylecturing.WiththismoneyheboughtequipmentandopenedahospitalinAfrica.Hewasamanofgreatstrengthwhofacedgreatproblemswithcourage.Thethreatofwar,therealityofimprisonmentduringWorldWarOneasaGermancitizenandtheunbearableheatinAfricadidnotmakehimretreatatall.Hebelievedthatamancouldover-cometheseobstaclesifhehadasenseofidealism.Hediedin1965.
(33)
A.Throughhishardworkattraining.
B.Throughhistrainingasapreacher.
C.Throughhisreputationaspreacher.
D.Throughhisattentiontomedicine.
39.听力原文:W:InAmerica,manyprisonersarehavingtheircasesreviewed,andsomehaveevenbeenfreedthroughDNAtesting.
M:Then,howabouttheoneswhosedeathsentencehavealreadybeencarriedout?
Q:WhatcanweknowaboutDNAtestingfromthedialogue?
(15)
A.Ithashelpedtofindsomecriminals.
B.Ithasfoundmostcriminals.
C.Ithasfreedalltheinnocentpeoplefromprison.
D.Ithasfreedsomeinnocentpeoplefromprison.
40.听力原文:Theestimatedone-fifthofchildreninLondon'sschoolswhocannotreadsimplesentencesbytheageofeightshouldbegivenspecialhelp.ThisisthemainconclusionofanindependentreportonLondon's700primaryschools.Thereport,whichistheresultofayear'swork,tellsLondon'sprimaryschoolsthattheymustdemandmoreoftheirchildren.
Mostparentswerehappywiththeschools,butsomesaidthattheirchildren'spaceoflearningmightbetooslow.Thereportconfirmedthisbystatingthatmuchofthenewworkmusthavebeentaughtatthesamelevelofdifficultyastheold.
Thereportemphasizedthatchildrenshouldnotbetorturedbutmoreshouldhavebeenexpectedoftheminschools.Thiswouldmeanthatsomechildrenmighthaveachievedmuchmorethanthelimiteddemandsmadeonthembycomprehensionexercisesorcopyingoutfromtextbooks.
Mrs.Morel,whocommissionedthereport,saidthatallLondon'sschoolsmustputintoeffectaframeworkofreform.Everychildoughttobeabletoreadbytheageofeight.
Otherreformsmentionedinthereportwerethatparentsshouldbebetterrepresentedonschoolgoverningcommitteesandthateachschooloughttodrawupadevelopmentplan,listingwhatimprovementsitcanmake.Parentsshouldalsoberepresentedontheeducationcommittee.
(30)
A.Theyshouldnotbetoostrictwiththechildren.
B.Theyshouldlimittheirdemandsonsomechildren.
C.Theyshoulddemandmoreoftheirchildren.
D.Theyshoulddemandmoreofthebrightchildren.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
【C5】
42.
【C4】
43.Toavoidlosinganypoints,______.
A.youhavetopurchaseacarfiveyearslater
B.you'dbetterpurchaseintheaccumulatinglimitation
C.youwillnevercomeclosetothelimitation
D.youhavetowastethetwoyearspoints
44.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplehurtwhenhitbynuclearradiation.
B.Peoplemightbehurtbynuclearradiationunawares.
C.Nuclearradiationcancausecancerevenifthepatienthasneverbeenradiated.
D.Somepeopledon'tquiteunderstandradiation.
45.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
FrustratedwithdelaysinSacramento,BayAreaofficialssaidThursdaytheyplannedtotakemattersintotheirownhandstoregulatetheregion'sgrowingpileofelectronictrash.
ASanJosecouncilwomanandaSanFranciscosupervisorsaidtheywouldproposelocalinitiativesaimedatcontrollingelectronicwasteiftheCalifornialaw-makingbodyfailstoactontwobillsstalledintheAssembly.TheyareamongagrowingnumberofCaliforniacitiesandcountiesthathaveexpressedthesameintention.
Environmentalistsandlocalgovernmentsareincreasinglyconcernedaboutthetoxichazardposedbyoldelectronicdevicesandthecostofsafelyrecyclingthoseproducts.Anestimated6milliontelevisionsandcomputersarestockedinCaliforniahomes,andanadditional6,000to7,000computersbecomeoutdatedeveryday.Themachinescontainhighlevelsofleadandotherhazardoussubstances,andarealreadybannedfromCalifornialandfills(垃圾填理场).
LegislationbySenatorByronSherwouldrequireconsumerstopayarecyclingfeeofupto$30oneverynewmachinecontainingacathode(阴极)raytube.Usedinalmostallvideomonitorsandtelevisions,thosedevicescontainfourtoeightpoundsofleadeach.Thefeeswouldgotowardsettinguprecyclingprograms,providinggrantstonon-profitagenciesthatreusethetubesandrewardingmanufacturersthatencouragerecycling.
AseparatehillbyLosAngeles--areaSenatorGloriaRomerowouldrequirehigh-techmanufacturerstodevelopprogramstorecycleso-callede-waste.Ifpassed,themeasureswouldputCaliforniaattheforefrontofnationaleffortstomanagetherefuseoftheelectronicage.
Buthigh-techgroups,includingtheSiliconValleyManufacturingGroupandtheAmericanElectronicsAssociation,opposethemeasures,arguingthatfeesofupto$30willdriveconsumerstoonline,out-of-stateretailers..
"Whatreallyneedstooccurisconsumereducation.Mostconsumersareunawarethey'renotsupposedtothrowcomputersinthetrash,"saidRoxanneGould,vicepresidentofgovernmentrelationsfortheelectronicsassociation.
Computerrecyclingshouldbealocaleffortandpartofresidentialwastecollectionprograms,sheadded.Recyclingelectronicwasteisadangerousandspecializedmatter,andenvironmentalistsmaintainthestatemustsupportrecyclingeffortsandensurethatthejobisn'tcontractedtounscrupulous(毫无顾忌的)junkdealerswhosendthetoxicpartsoverseas.
"Thegraveyardofthehigh-techrevolutionisendingupinruralChina,"saidTedSmith,directoroftheSiliconValleyToxicsCoalition.HisgroupispushingforanamendmenttoSher'sbillthatwouldpreventtheexportofe-waste.
WhatstepwereBayAreaofficialsgoingtotakeregardinge-wastedisposal?
A.Rallysupporttopassthestalledbills.
B.LobbythelawmakersoftheCaliforniaAssembly.
C.Laydownrelevantlocalregulationsthemselves.
D.Exertpressureonmanufacturersofelectronicdevices.
46.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
WhenauthenticfiguresontheChineseandworldoilmarketsin2005finallybecameavailable,thetruthabouttheso-called"Chinesefactor"inthesoaringinternationaloilpricewasalsodisclosed—ithasbeenseriouslyoverplayed.TheaverageWTIpricein2005soaredby36.8percentyearonyeartoarecordhighof56.7U.S.dollarsperbarrel,whileboththedomesticoilconsumptionandoilimportofChinafellintheyear.
"IftheinternationaloilpricehadbeendrivenupbytheincreaseofChina'soildemand,assomewesternanalystsbelieved,theglobaloilpriceshouldhavedroppedin2005asChina'soilconsumptionandimportbothdecreased,"saidNiuLi,ananalystwithChina'sStateInformationCenter.However,insteadofgoingdown,theinternationaloilpriceshowedastrongersoaringtrendin2005,reportingagrowththatwasevenhigherthanthe2003and2004level,Niunoted."Obviously,theso-called'Chinesefactor’isnotthemaindrivingforcebehindthesoaringglobaloilprice,"Niuadded.AccordingtoBPStatisticalReviewofWorldEnergy2005,evenin2004,whenChinawitnessedthefastestgrowthofitsoilconsumptioninrecentyears,thiscountrywithmorethan1.3billionpeoplejustconsumed310milliontonsofoil,orsome8percentoftheworld'stotalconsumption.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesconsumed938milliontonsofoilthatyear,25percentoftheglobaltotalandthreetimesofChina'sconsumption.AlsoaccordingtotheBPstatistics,thenetoilimportofChinain2004waslessthan149milliontons,orsome6percentoftheworld'soiltradevolumethatyear.ThenetoilimportoftheUnitedStatesinthesameyearwas590milliontons,fourtimesofChina's.Intermsofpercapitaoilconsumption,thelevelintheUnitedStatesandJapanis14timesand3.8times,respectively,oftheChineselevel.
Nevertheless,theChinesegovernmentisincreasinglyalarmedatthecountry'ssoaringenergydemand,whichhascomealongwithmorethantwodecadesofsustained,rapideconomicgrowth,andistakingstepstocurboilconsumptionandraiseenergyuseefficiency.
IntheproposedEleventhFive-YearDevelopmentProgram,whichwillguidethecountry'seconomicandsocialdevelopmentinthecomingfiveyearsonceadoptedbythenationallegislatureinMarch,ChinasetsthegoalofcuttingitsperGDPenergyconsumptionby20percentby2010asagainstthe2005yearendlevel.
Theglobalworlduse"Chinesefactor"inordertoindicate
47.
Whichofthefollowingwillmostbeadvertisedintheclassifiedsection?
A.Jobengagement.
B.Houserenting.
C.Automobileads.
D.Cigaretteads.
48.
Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Noiseisamajorproblem;mostpeoplerecognizeitsimportance.
B.Althoughnoisecanbeannoying,itisnotamajorproblem.
C.Noiseisamajorproblemandhasnotyetbeenrecognizedassuch.
D.Noiseisamajorproblemaboutwhichnothingcanbedone.
49.
Whataretheadvantagesofspokenlanguage?
50.
Accordingtothepassage,______isthekeyfactortomaking"Nowcasts"areality.
A.scientificandtechnologicaladvancessuchasradar,orsatellites
B.computerscientist
C.meteorologists
D.advancedcomputerprograms
51.
Themainideaofthepassageisthatyoushould______.
A.overcometheseriousdiseases
B.copewithstresswithcommonsense
C.learnhowtocopewithstressandliveinthebestway
D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand
52.
Thesubjectofparagraphis______.
A.isolationB.inheritedfactorsC.foodanddietD.animalmeat
53.
Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldapublicrelationspersonnelprobablydoafteradecisionismadeinindustry?
A.Planandhavesomepromotionalactivities.
B.Givesomesuggestionstothedecision-maker.
C.Setupcommunicationwiththepublic.
D.Organizesomespecialeventslikepressconference.
54.
Accordingtothepassage,theword"Nowcast"(paragraph3)means______.
A.awayofcollectingrawweatherdata
B.aforecastwhichcanpredicttheweatherconditionsinthesmallareainanaccurateway
C.anetworktocollectinstantweatherdata
D.amoreadvancedsystemofweatherobservation
55.Ontheshelvesofthecountry'sshopsistheusualclassificationoftoys,clothing,appliancesandcookware.Butoverthepastmonththequalityofmanyofthegoodsonofferhasimproved.Inpartthisisbecausescandalsovertoxicpainthavebroughtcloserscrutinyfrominspectorsandhencelesscorner-cutting.Butitisalsopartlybecauseoffallingdemandforitsgoodsfromothercountries,whichhasgivenitsmanufacturersandlocalgovernmentabigincentivetoworkaroundthecountry'sexportpromotionpoliciesandtosellathome.
Itsmanufacturersarewellawarethattheyoperateinoneofthefewlargemarketsthatisstillshowingapulse.RetailsalesinOctoberwereupby22%comparedwiththesamemonthin2007--aslightdropfrom23.2%inSeptember,butanimpressivefigurenonetheless.Thatcertainlyexaggeratesthecountry'seconomicvigor,butitwouldbeastretchtobelievethatthecountryisinrecession.
Asdomesticconsumptionincreases,itsexport-orientedmanufacturersareundersiege(围攻).FiguresannouncedonDecember10thshowedthatexportsfellbyastartling2.2%inNovember,comparedwithayearearlier.Analystshadexpectedanincreaseofaround15%;itwasthefirstfallinexportsforsevenyears.Thenewsfollowedagovernmentsurvey,releasedonDecember1st,thatshowedasharpdeclineinthefortunesofexportmanufacturers,confirminglotsofanecdotalevidence.Divertinggoodsintendedforexporttothedomesticmarketmakessenseforfactoryowners,whowanttheirfirmstosurvive,andforlocalofficials,whowishtomaintainorder.
Asaresultofpressurefromitstradingpartners,thesetaxrebates(折扣)onexportshadbeencontracting.ButinNovemberanewstimulusplanwasannouncedthatincreasedtherebatesonmorethan3,000items.Evidentlyitsofficialshopethecountrycanonceagainexportitswaytohighergrowth,despitethefinancialtroublesinitsmainmarkets.
Onesolutionistoroutegoodstothedomesticmarketviaaportcity,sothattheyqualifyasexports,butthistakestimeandmoneyandstrikesmanyoperatorsasahugewasteofboth.Thesuddenappearanceofhigher-qualitygoodssuggeststhatofficialsarebeinglesseagerthanusualinenforcingtheexportrules.
Itsconsumers,fortheirpart,mustsurelybepleasedthattheycanbuybetterproductsatlowprices.Ayearago,theboom(繁荣)wasexpectedtobethemeansofbreakingdownthedividebetweenitsdomesticandexport-ledeconomies.Butperhapsabustiswhatwasrequired.
Whathashappenedtotheshelvesofthecountry'sshopoverthepastmonth?
A.Allthegoodswereclassifiedintodifferentcategories.
B.Toxicpaintwasforciblytakenoutofshelves.
C.Thequalityofgoodshasbeengreatlyimproved.
D.Therearefewerbrandsfromtheforeigncountries.
56.
Thewritersuggeststhateconomicsisconcernedwith______.
A.explainingtobankersthepricechanges
B.understandingtheeffectofrelativepricechanges
C.tryingtounderstandwhysomepricesrisefast
D.thesamefinancialconsiderationsasbanking
57.
Theauthor'schiefargumentagainsthighheelsisthatthey______.
A.poseathreattolawns
B.areinjurioustowomen'shealth
C.don'tnecessarilymakewomenbeautiful
D.areineffectiveasaweaponofdefense
58.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"itissomewhatlikeanotherBigBrother"(Line6,Para.1)?
A.Googlecontrolsallinformationcompletely.
B.Googlefailstokeepitspromiseofofferingfreeaccess.
C.Googleisviolatingpeople'sprivacy.
D.Googleimprovespeople'slivesgreatly.
59.
Whatdoesadvertisingdowiththeproductswealreadyknowabout?
A.Tointroducetheirnewfunctions.
B.Tocomparethemwithnewproductsofthesamesort.
C.Totellthattheyarestillavailable.
D.Tocorrectanyimpropriateinformationaboutthem.
60.
【C9】
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.
【S3】
62.
【S9】
63.
【S2】
64.【S4】
65.【S2】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.WereIinyourplace,______(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会).
67.Inhisbook,__________(这位心理学家分析了很多准妈妈面临的困境).
68.______(这是一种大家共有的经验)thatbodiesarelighterinwaterthantheyareinair.
69.MissGreenrecalledthat___________________(她刚念完诗,学生便开始提问).
70.Itisunfairforthosechildren________________(只能接受较差的教育)simplybecausetheycan'taffordtoliveinthemiddle-classneighborhoodswithbetterschools.
参考答案
1.C解析:由题干中CongressClassificationSystem可定位到第一个小标题下首段末句...suchasthoseatuniversities,tendtousetheLibraryofCongressClassificationSystembecauseitoffersamorespecificarrayofsubjectsforcategorization...题干问大学图书馆为何乐于使用国会分类制。根据原文because原因状语从句可知,因为该制度提供了更洋细的图书分类标准。因此C)“分门别类更为详细”与原文相符:
2.socialbondinghormonesocialbondinghormone解析:由题干关键词bloodpressureandtheeffectsofstress定位到第七个小标题下段落第二句。有证据表明社交关系荷尔蒙数量的增加可以降低血压并减小压力的影响。
3.cheatedcheated解析:根据句子结构及空前的have可知,本空应填一动词的过去分词。该句提到,在学术上成功的学生被最好的大学录取,正如杜克大学的研究显示,尽管事实上90%的高中生承认作过弊。由此可反向推断出,这些被最好大学录取的学生也可能作过弊。题干中的DukeUniversity'srecentstudy对应原文中的onerecentDukeUniversitystudy,recruited对应原文中的getpicked,bytopcolleges对应原文中的forthebestcolleges。题干中已有have,将cheating改为cheated即为答案。
4.muchabouttherestofEuropemuchabouttherestofEurope解析:根据题干中的信息词Swissspaghettiharvest定位到第五个小标题,该部分最后一段提到,Boese表示,英国人不太了解欧洲其他国家。再结合上文可知,这正是许多英国人相信瑞士的意大利面条大丰收的原因。
5.cross-culturalcommunication
6.A
7.befullyappreciatedbefullyappreciated解析:文章第一自然段第二句说树的重要性或许尚未被充分领会,言下之意即是说人们应该充分意识到树对地球上的生命的重要性。
8.C
9.B解析:根据第八段倒数第二句话“Theprobablesafelevelforconstantexposurenowbeingdiscussedus1milligause(lessforchildren).”可知,小孩长期接触的电磁辐射量的安全范围应低于1milligause。
10.alteredaltered解析:根据关键词paperlessoffice查读小标题PaperlessOffice下面第五句Inmostcomputersystems,thereexiststhepossibilityofalteringrecordswithoutatrailbeingleft.
11.A解析:由题干关键词WaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillinghim,定位到第三段第二句。根据这句可知Wilcox举起枪,他希望别打死这只美洲狮并且把它卖到动物园,他以前就这样做过,而且还因此赚了一笔钱。题目说Wilcox若射中这只美洲狮但不把它打死,这样他就能把它卖到动物园赚点钱,与文意相符。
12.C解析:原文该段倒数第2句提到犯错的人更应得到我们的compassion,随后又说到love和compassion是治疗伤痛最好的良药,因此
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