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2022年山东省泰安市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.据统计,在网上聊天交友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要活动内容
2.专家认为,那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生,不仅耗费了金钱、时间和精力,还影响了正常的学业和人际交往
3.我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.大量外宾将随2008奥运会涌入中国;巨大的文化差异使礼节成为重要问题
2.我们应该主动地去了解一些其他的礼节、习俗等
3.同时还应向外宾展示中华传统礼节
AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes
3.EvaluationbyStudents
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofCheatinginExams.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.许多人对考试作弊持否定态度,认为这是不诚实的表现。
2.也有人认为考试作弊情有可原。
3.你的观点。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonPostgraduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前考古正形成热潮
2.分析这股热潮产生的原因
3.你的看法
MyViewonPostgraduateCraze
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的各种原因
3.预测未来的情况
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyouspendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecidetotakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Yourfeelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.下岗人员(laid-offpersonnel)面临一个严肃的问题:再就业。
2.下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业。
3.人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源
2.介绍自己的专业情况和相关的兼职工作经验
3.提出希望有机会面试
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Whydidthenegotiationfinallyfallintoanimpasse?
A.BecauseIndiaandChinainsistedtoraisetariffs.
B.Becausedevelopingcountriesadoptedprotectionism.
C.Becausedevelopedcountries'subsidiesarehigherthanthetriggerset.
D.Becausetheexistingtariffsagreementsarenotfair.
12.
TheancientOlympicgamesdisplayedachievementsinarchitecture,mathematics,sculptureandpoetrybe,sides______.
13.
Doingmorephysicalexercisehelpsconsumeextracaloriesandstayfit.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Thetrendoflibrarypolicyisclearlytowardtheidealofmakingallinformation_____________toallpeople.
15.
Theparentsurgehighschoolteacherstodevelopmorelenientgradingsystemsbecausetheythinkitwill______.
A.enhancethechildren'sself-esteem
B.helpthechildrenwiththeacademicperformance
C.plummetthechildren'sself-esteem
D.makethechildrenmorecompetent
16.Whatdidtheresearchersdotoparticipantsintheexperiments?
A.Theyputonamagicperformancetotheparticipants.
B.Theydivertedtheparticipants'attentionanddisruptedtheirchoosing.
C.Theychangedthethingsparticipantschosewithouttheirnoticing.
D.Theyaddedconfusiontothetwooptionstheparticipantsfaced.
17.
TheBermudaTriangleseemstoform.atrianglebetween______,______,andtheoceaneastofPuertoRico.
18.
Onethingtorememberisthatavarieddietthatincludesplentyof______isrecommendedforeveryone,regardlessofage.
19.
Cropinsurancecannotbeprovidedbyinsurancecompaniesbecause______doesnotworkinthiscase.
20.BeforeAndyHildebrandretiredat40,heworkedfor______.
A.theseismologicalbureau
B.Auto-Tune'sparentcompany
C.oilcompanies
D.atape-recorderfactory
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(29)
A.Howlonghasthesubjectslept?
B.Howlongisthesubjectwakenedafterhisdream?
C.Howlonghasthesubject'sdreamlasted?
D.Howlongcanthedreamerfallintoasleep?
22.听力原文:W:IhopeyoulikethefictionIlentyou.Iwasn'tsurewhetheritwasthekindofbookyouwouldbeinterestedin.
M:Yonknow,Ihadthesamedoubtatfirst.ButonceIstartedIsimplycouldn'tputitdown.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Heforgotwherehehadputthebook.
B.Hedoubtedwhetherhewouldfinishreadingthebook.
C.Hefoundthebooktoosimple.
D.Hewasfascinatedbythebook
23.听力原文:M:Ms.Roth.ThisisDavidWongfromABCInsuranceCompany.[22]I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeyouaboutourinsuranceplansforforeignemployees.
W:Oh,howdidyouknowmyname?
M:Infact,afriendofyoursisoneofmyclients.HethinksthatyoumayfindithelpfultoknowmoreaboutinsuranceinHongKong.
W:MayIknowwhoheis?
M:Well,Ms.Roth.You'llknowhisnamesoonenoughifyou'lljustletmeseeyou.
W:Whatkindofinsuranceareyoutalkingabouthere?
M:[23]Well,it'srathercomprehensive.That'swhyI'dliketoseeyoupersonallysothatIcanpresenttoyoutheproductswehavetooffer.
W:[25]Sorry,Mr.Wong.Mycompanyhasprovidedmeawholeinsurancepackage.
M:Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.ButasIsaid,[22]ourinsuranceplansarespeciallydesignedforeignstafflikeyou.TheyaresomewhatdifferentandmorebeneficialtoyouI'msure.[24]Andourmeetingwon'ttakelongerthanfifteenminutes.Willtwoo'clocktomorrowbeconvenienttoyou?
W:Well,[25]I'vebeenverybusylately.
M:Ms.Roth,asIsaid,[24]it'11beashortappointment,I'msureyou'llfindourproductsinformativeanduseful.Perhapswhenyouneedourserviceinthefuture,you'llknowwhotocall.Willtwotomorrowbeokaytoyou?
W:Well,then,makeitthree.
M:Alright.1'11bethereatyourofficetomorrowatthreesharp.
(23)
A.Aninsurancepackageforforeigncompanies.
B.Insuranceplansdesignedforforeignemployees.
C.Apositioninhiscompanythatshemayapplyfor.
D.Productsmanufacturedbyoneofhisfriends.
24.
【B11】
25.【B1】
26.(21)
A.Ithasseveralscratchesinit.
B.Itcan'tbeopenedinanormalway.
C.Thedoorhandleismissing.
D.Itcan'tbeopenedatall.
27.(25)
A.Classmates.
B.Friends.
C.Lawyerandclient.
D.Lifesaveranddrownedvictim.
28.(31)
A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.
B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysledstoicehouses.
C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.
D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.
29.(34)
A.Manyartistslostfaithinthevalueofart.
B.Manyartistsmovedawayfromlargecities.
C.Manyartistswereforcedtotakejobsinotherfields.
D.ManyartistsintheUnitedStatesmovedtoothercountries.
30.(22)
A.Tohelphimexplaintheinformationtohisroommate.
B.Tohelphimwriteapaper.
C.Toprepareforatest.
D.Totellherifthenotesareaccurate.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
ThepassagetellsusthatproofoflifeonMarswould______.
A.makeclearthecomplexchemistryinthedevelopmentoflife
B.confirmthesuggestionthatbacterialfossilstravelledtoEarthonameteorite
C.revealthekindofconditionsunderwhichlifeoriginates
D.provideanexplanationwhylifeiscommonintheuniverse
32.
Themasonwhytheauthorcriedafterhandingoverthebreakfastmealstothetwomenisthat______.
A.shefailedtohelpthesetwoPoormenout
B.shefailedherprojectfornotsmiling
C.sheconveyedhopeforthepoormenandfeltveryglad
D.shewasnetapiousreligiousbeliever
33.
VeryfewTTpractitionersrespondedtothe$1millionofferbecause______.
A.theydidn'ttaketheofferseriously
B.theydidn'twanttorisktheircareer
C.theywereunwillingtorevealtheirsecret
D.theythoughtitwasnotinlinewiththeirpractice
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S10】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S4】
38.【S10】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatmanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatmanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.
2.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogetherwithmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwithmanyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,
3.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,otherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
4.CheatinginExamsCheatinginexamsisnotfreshonthecampus.Manypeoplethinkthatitisshamefultodosoforitshowsone'sdishonestyandtheweaknessofone'swill.Ifthosewhocheatarenotpunishedotherswillfollowsuit.Theneveryonewouldtakestudyasasillygamewhichmayhaveabadinfluenceonthemoralsofthewholesociety.Butsomeholdtheviewthatsomeofthecoursestobetestedarenotusefulforthematallandthereforetheyfindnointeresttolearnandnonecessitytowastetheirtimeonthesecourses.Stillsomeothersconsidercertainteststoodifficult.AsfarasI'mconcernedexamsareaneffectivewaytopromptstudentstoworkharderandachievebetterresultsintheirstudy.Uselessnessofacertaincourseordifficultyofanexamcannotbetheexcuseforone'slazinessandone'sreluctancetostudy.Ontheotherhandtheformsofsomeexamscanbechangedfromthetraditionaloneswhichrequirepurememorizingintosomeotherformssuchaswritingtermpapersorgivingspeecheswhichmayarousecreativenessandinitiativeonthepartofthestudents.CheatinginExamsCheatinginexamsisnotfreshonthecampus.Manypeoplethinkthatitisshamefultodosoforitshowsone'sdishonestyandtheweaknessofone'swill.Ifthosewhocheatarenotpunished,otherswillfollowsuit.Theneveryonewouldtakestudyasasillygame,whichmayhaveabadinfluenceonthemoralsofthewholesociety.Butsomeholdtheviewthatsomeofthecoursestobetestedarenotusefulforthematallandthereforetheyfindnointeresttolearnandnonecessitytowastetheirtimeonthesecourses.Stillsomeothersconsidercertainteststoodifficult.AsfarasI'mconcerned,examsareaneffectivewaytopromptstudentstoworkharderandachievebetterresultsintheirstudy.Uselessnessofacertaincourseordifficultyofanexamcannotbetheexcuseforone'slazinessandone'sreluctancetostudy.Ontheotherhand,theformsofsomeexamscanbechangedfromthetraditionaloneswhichrequirepurememorizingintosomeotherformssuchaswritingtermpapersorgivingspeecheswhichmayarousecreativenessandinitiativeonthepartofthestudents.
5.MyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudentsatthebeginningofeachfallsemestertheywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.IndicatiMyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudents,atthebeginningofeachfallsemester,theywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.Indicati解析:本文要求考生就大学生热衷考研这一现象发表自己的看法。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段指出考研热这种现象,可以从自己或者身边的同学说起,也可用其他的实例或报道来说明;第二段分析造成这股考研热潮的原因,比如圆名牌大学梦,逃避就业压力等;第三段阐明对这一问题的看法,并说明理由。
6.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustratetherewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflifemostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswerwhichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephonepeoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemousethemailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtimemoneyandenergypeoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflife,mostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswer,whichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephone,peoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemouse,themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtime,moneyandenergy,peoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.解析:本文为图表类作文,思路清晰、语言流畅、规范、逻辑性强。第一段以Asthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesin...dominatedhalfof...while...doubled等开头点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Suchdramaticchangesreflected...引出第二段,对原因进行详细分析。结尾段Since...引出了预测及其根据。
7.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.ConsideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysideaverysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.InordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewithalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywithmycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.WhennightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,incompanywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.
8.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
9.RechoiceofProfessions--ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.PeoplemaydoubtwhythereareRechoiceofProfessions--ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhythereare
10.250BaiyangRd.Shanghai200002June.27th2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:TIlearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.AfterdueconsiderationIhavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversitymajoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.ThissummervacationIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbymeagirlwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.ThekindofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsmeandIexpectespeciallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.SincerelyyoursLiMi250,BaiyangRd.Shanghai,200002June.27th,2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56,BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:T,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversity,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummervacation,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agirlwhoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekindofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsme,andIexpectespeciallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.Sincerelyyours,LiMi解析:本文为书信体,首先要注意格式正确,最应该注意的是要做到语言简练、逻辑性强。第一段Throughyouradvertisementin,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.总领全文,指出了消息的来源及应聘的职位。第二段介绍了作者的学历、经历、性格特征及能力。结尾段用Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.总结全文并提出了作者的期待。
11.A解析:题干中的fallintoanimpasse意思为“陷入僵局”,和第一个小标题下第三段倒数第二句中的therewasdeadlock意思相同,属于同义转述;该段都是围绕着subsidies和tariffs来展开的;在该段倒数第三句讲到bothdevelopingcountries...jacktariffsupaboveexistingceilings(把关税提高到超过目前最高限额的程度),印度和中国坚持提高关税,故本题答案应该是A。
12.theexcellenceinathleticstheexcellenceinathletics解析:此处要求填入名词性短语作介词besides的宾语。本题考查古代奥运会的成果。根据第五个小标题下首段第二句中also及其中提到的architecture,mathematics,sculptureandpoetry可断定前一句中有题干besides要求的搭配短语。根据原文意思可知,theexcellenceinathletics既符合besides的搭配条件,又与题干中相应的achievements,mathematics等名词并列,即为本题答案。
13.A解析:文章"Getactiveandtrytobeahealthyweight"部分提到"Physicalactivityisagoodwayofusingupextracalories,andhelpscontrolourweight.
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