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河北省保定市定州丁村中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:A2.
--______
HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!
B.Lookout!
C.Excuseme.
D.Howareyou?参考答案:C3.Thesesuggestionsareperfectlyin_____tunewithourthoughtson______subject.A.the;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.a;the参考答案:B4.____theclassteacherputemphasisontheimportanceofdoinghomeworkindependentlyhisstudiesstillspentmostofthetimecopyingothers’homework.A.While B.Despite C.Unless D.Once参考答案:A5.______himselfindoingresearchalday,Jerrydidn’tevenhavetimetohaveamealwithhisfamily.A.Occupied B.Occupying C.Beingoccupied D.Tooccupy参考答案:B
6.Ourcompanyhasreallytakenoffandis______tomakemuchmoneythisyear.A.probable
B.likely
C.possible
D.perhaps参考答案:B7.In______summerof1941Grandmagotsickandhadtohave_____operation,somybirthdaypassedwithlittlecelebration.A.a;an
B.the;an
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:B8.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheGrandTheaterlastnight?—_____.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.IwascrazyaboutitC.Idon’tthinkmuchofit D.Ireallylikeit参考答案:C考查口语交际。“你觉得昨晚大剧场的音乐会怎么样?”“不怎么样,但是指挥很棒。”根据后句的but转折可知评价不高。9.Thelittleboygotpunished
whathehaddone.A.because
B.becauseof
C.since
D.as参考答案:B10.—Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenewstadium?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe______thatoldonewhenitisfinishednextyear.A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.asbiggerasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas
D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案:C【详解】考查倍数。句意:——你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?——当然可以。明年完工时,它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法:倍数+as+原级+as---,故选C。【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”.如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)。Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。11.Thatis_______Iwasbornandgrewup.
A.There
B.inwhich
C.where
D.theplace参考答案:C略12.
graph
A.daughter
B.telephone
C.fright
D.though参考答案:B13.___thefirstday,atthemeeting,Isatnext____agirlnamedDiana.A.On,with
B.At,to
C.In,by
D.On,to参考答案:D14.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.
A.an;an
B./;the
C./;an
D.the;the参考答案:A略15.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathishen_______threeeggsaday.A.lies;lied;laid
B.lying;lied;laidC.lay;lied;lain
D.lay;lying;haslaid参考答案:B考查动词。句意:躺在地上的男孩向我撒谎说他的母鸡每天下三个蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下;lie-lied-lied说谎;lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying为lie(说谎)的现在分词形式作伴随状语;hadlaid是过去完成时,表示动作发生在layontheground之前。故选B。16.Thestudentswereall_________bythe_______problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha________expressionontheirfaces.A.puzzled;puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzled;puzzling参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空共20小题:每小题1.5分共30分WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling
26
inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere
27
everypennyyouearnedtogoto
28__school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor
29
youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework.Iwanderedintothediningwhereyouwereburied__30
pilesoflawbooks.Iwas
_31_.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor
__32
?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms
33
belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept
34
inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe
35
ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga
36
andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou
37
.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy
38
mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld
39
.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith
40_
seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I
41
foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)
42
oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”
Encouragedbyyour
43
,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and
44
meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m___45
it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,
somanydreamstolive.26.A.play
B.found
C.kept
D.provided27.A.donating
B.making
C.saving
D.receiving28.A.business
B.fashion
C.medical
D.law29.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where30.A.at
B.to
C.under
D.upon31.A.amused
B.puzzled
C.worried
D.disappointed32.A.tests
B.role
C.positions
D.shows33.A.must
B.could
C.need
D.oughtto34.A.beating
B.ringing
C.falling
D.blowing35.A.choices
B.chances
C.changes
D.challenges36.A.professor
B.model
C.reporter
D.doctor37.A.indanger
B.introuble
C.inaction
D.incharge38.A.youthful
B.powerful
C.weak
D.empty39.A.cameback
B.closeddown
C.openedup
D.wentby40.A.sadness
B.hardship
C.harmony
D.hope41.A.shortly
B.constantly
C.hardly
D.nearly42.A.or
B.but
C.and
D.for43.A.description
B.introduction
C.praise
D.statement44.A.eagerly
B.curiously
C.carelessly
D.secretly45.A.considering
B.doing
C.correcting
D.reading参考答案:ACDBC
BABBDBCACD
BADAB略三、阅读理解18.SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistribute(分配)hisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses,accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales(童话).Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained€10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschiveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous(匿名)envelopes,eachcontaining€10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.Theenvelopeskeepcoming,and;sofaratleast€190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14-year-oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschiveigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof€500insidewithacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.“IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews,"ClaudiaNeumann,theboy'smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless."Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair-accessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor."Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,"Mrs.Neumannsaid.HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschiveigerZeitung,said:"Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow."However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity'shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.40.TheBraunschiveigerZeitungisthenameof______.A.achurch
B.abank
C.anewspaper
D.amagazine41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?A.Thedonationamountedto€190,000.
B.Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation. D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.thedonatorisaricholdman
B.thedonationwillcontinuetocomeC.thedonationcomesfromthenewspaper D.thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper.
B.NewspaperDistributesMoneytotheNeedy.C.UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopes D.RobinHoodReturnstotheCity参考答案:40-43CDBC略19.FloridaisastatelocatedinthesoutheasternregionoftheUnitedStates.Itisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinthecountryandthesunshinestateattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Areyouplanningavacationtoit?Hereourtravelguidemayhelpyou.LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResortDuration:90minutesLocation:Orlando,FloridaWhileyou'reinOrlando,spendadayatthethemeparkswithaCirqueduSoleilshowatDowntownDisney,LaNoubaisthemeetingoftwodifferentworlds—thefantasticworldofthecircus(马戏团)peoplewhowearbrightcolor1sandtheboringworldofthepeoplelivinginbigcitieswhoweardark,lifelessclothes.KennedySpaceCenterDuration:FlexibleLocation:Orlando,FloridaSpendadayexploringtheattractiveKennedySpaceCenter,just45minutesfromOrlando.LearnaboutthehistoryoftheUSspaceprogramandwatchbeautifulIMAXfilms.Don'tmissthechancetowalkunderaSaturnVrocket,andexperiencearealmoonwalk!SeaWorldOrlandoDuration:VariesLocation:Orlando,FloridaSpendadayatSeaWorldOrlandoandcomefacetofacewiththeocean'smostattractiveseaanimals.Withseveralup-closemeetingswithkillerwhales,sharksandturtles,you'llfeeltheenergyandexcitementofallkindsofsealife.SouthBeachCulturalFoodandWalkingTourDuration:2hoursand30minutesLocation:Miami,FloridaOntheSouthBeachCulturalFoodandWalkingTour,you'llexploretheArtDecodistrictofSouthBeachonfootandalongtheway,you'lltasteavarietyoffoodsthatmakeSouthBeachsuchaninternationallywell-knownfoodregion.★Priceinformation:Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpriceinformationonyourpreferredtraveldate.Ourpriceisconstantlyupdated.1.Ifyouareinterestedinexcitingperformances,whichofthefollowingisthebestchoice?A.LaNoubaatWaltDi
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