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河北省张家口市国营察北牧场中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inourtown,woodcan___________afire.A.beusedtomake
B.beusedtomakingC.usetomake
D.usedtomaking参考答案:A2.Thenewbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesigned
B.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesigned
D.wouldbedesigned参考答案:B3.Someofthisheatneartheearth’ssurface_________makeelectricity.A.isusedfor
B.isusedto
C.getsusedto
D.usedto参考答案:B4.___________hasalwaysbeenexpected,hehasfinallyachievedhisdream,________makeshisparentssoproud.A.As;which
B.Which;which
C.Which;as
D.As;as
参考答案:A略5.______,heacceptedtheprize.A.Surprisedandhappy B.Surprisingandhappily C.Surprisedandhappily D.Surpriseandhappiness参考答案:A略6.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough参考答案:D7.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop
B.stopping
C.keep
D.keeping参考答案:B8.Williamshopestobecomeafriendof_______shareshisinterestandpleasure.
A.anyone
B.nomatterwho
C.whoever
D.who参考答案:C
考查名词性从句,第二单元语法项目9.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho___noparents____goodcareofinhevillage.
A.have;isbeingtaken
B.have;hastaken
C.has;istaken
D.has;havebeentaken参考答案:A10.Thereisstillmuch__________canbeimproved.A.which B.that C.as
D.where参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:依然有许多能够提高。定语从句缺少主语且先行词为代词故用that引导。
11.---Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?
---________
A.Yes,ofcoursenot. B.Certainly,goahead,please.
C.Ofcoursenot,goahead.
D.No,pleasedon’tuseit.参考答案:C12._______oftheirancestorswhomadetheirlivingbyhunting,thegrown-ups______upashuntersandthechildrenasdifferentanimals.A.Inhonor;put
B.Inmemory;dressed
C.Inhonor;weredressed
D.Inmemory;wore参考答案:B13.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.
A.asthreetimesmanycars
B.threetimesasmanycars
C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan参考答案:B22.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.---________.A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead参考答案:D略15.--Igotariseinsalary!--_____________A.Yes,Ithinkso.
B.Youdid?
C.Areyou?
D.Mypleasure.参考答案:B16.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,they
61
afterhavingdinnertogether.Theydiscussedthe
62
theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada
63
housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedes-Benzdealer(经销商)senda
64
toher.”Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful
65
forMama.”Thefourthsaid,“Youknow
66
Mamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’t
67
verywell.Imeta
68
whohadaparrot(鹦鹉)thatcanrecitemanypoems.Ittookhim12yearsto
69
ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwentyyears,
70
itisworthit.”Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere
71
byhisgoodthought.Aftertheholidaystheirmother
72
herthank-younotes,whichread:“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhaveto
73
thewholehouse.It’satiringjob.Thanksanyway.”“Marvin,Iamtoooldto
74.Istayhomeandhavemyfoodsdelivered,soI’ll
75
usethecar.The
76
wasgood,althoughnotpractical.Thanks.”“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingfor50peopleto
77
playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.I’vealmost
78
myhearingandI’mnearlyblind.Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame.”“DearestMelvin,youwerethe
79
sontohavethegoodsensetogivealittlethoughttoyourgift.Thechickentastedso
80.Ilikeditverymuch.Thankyou.”61.A.fought
B.talked
C.studied
D.slept62.A.gifts
B.chances
C.wishes
D.challenges63.A.warm
B.big
C.safe
D.lonely64.A.book
B.bike
C.car
D.bag65.A.station
B.museum
C.library
D.theater66.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.when67.A.listen
B.feel
C.see
D.walk68.A.nurse
B.writer
C.businessman
D.lawyer69.A.protect
B.beat
C.raise
D.teach
70.A.but
B.so
C.unless
D.although71.A.treated
B.impressed
C.threatened
D.hurt72.A.sentout
B.putup
C.tookout
D.pickedup73.A.sell
B.borrow
C.clean
D.visit74.A.learn
B.work
C.exercise
D.travel75.A.never
B.often
C.regularly
D.sometimes76.A.future
B.hobby
C.idea
D.program77.A.create
B.enjoy
C.bring
D.record78.A.lost
B.admired
C.remained
D.discovered79.A.same
B.last
C.next
D.only80.A.strange
B.unpleasant
C.bitter
D.delicious参考答案:61-65BABCD
66-70BCCDA
71-75BACDA
76-80CBADD三、阅读理解18.Peoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview,especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.Travelling,inmyopinion,doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly,itbroadens(使扩大)ourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations(文明),cultures,customsandideas.Throughhistory,mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)-notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforfunofit.Inancienttimes,forexample,richRomanstravelledallthewaystoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames,andfestivals.Ofcourse,somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity(好奇心).Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon(地平线).Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.So,travellingdoesenrichourmindanddrawnewideastous.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.29.Theunderlinedword“expand”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“______________”.A.widen
B.protect
C.lose
D.decide30.Accordingtothepassage,inthepastmostpeopletravelled.A.forfun
B.forknowledge
C.togetexperiences
D.tomakealiving31.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Differentkindsoftravelling.
B.Travellingenrichesourmind.C.Waystoenjoyyourselfwhiletravelling.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelling.参考答案:29-31.ADB19.阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechild,ason,whounderstandablywastheappleofhiseye.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekid.Unfortunately,thesondiedinhislateteens.Meanwhile,Fitzgerald'swealthgreatlyincreased.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyill.Beforehisdeath,hehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled--tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction(拍卖).Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollection,ahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid(出价).Beforetheauction,theartworkswereshown,amongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald'ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorquality,itreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauction,theauctioneergaveled(敲槌)thecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald'swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn'treceiveanybiddersexceptone--theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedh
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