江苏省苏州市梅李中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

江苏省苏州市梅李中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace______herfootwoundedsomuch.A.When

B.withC.for

D.while参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意：你不知道在她脚受伤时，她是怎么完成接力赛的。A.When当..时；

B.with用,随着,支持；C.for因为

；D.while当..时

。with的复合结构在句中作状语，其结构之一为：with+n/pron+done.本句符合这个结构，且意思符合句意。故B选项正确。2.Themostimportantthingaboutmyjobis______Ihelpprotectordinarypeoplefromthevolcano.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.不填参考答案：B3.Itisrequiredthatthecommittee_________theplanbeforethecomingChristmas.A.present B.presents C.willpresent D.presented参考答案：A4.－IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.－That'saverykind______.A.service B.point C.suggestion D.offer参考答案：D5.Inwesterncountries,Christmasisthebestoccasion_______thefolksgettogether.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when参考答案：D6.Nancyhadtoshouttomakeherself

abovethesoundofthemusic.A．hear

B．hearing

C．heard

D．tobeheard参考答案：C略7.AftertheNationalEntranceExaminationthestudentswillhaveananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresults.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waiting

D.waited参考答案：C略8.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed参考答案：A略9.______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Founded B.Tofound C.Founding D.Havingfounded参考答案：A10.Ialmost___________laughingwhenIsawwhatshewaswearing.

A.burstout

B.burstin

C.burstinto

D.brokeout参考答案：A略11.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto参考答案：B略12.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealingC．tosteal

D．tobestealing参考答案：B13.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain

thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how参考答案：C14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas参考答案：B15.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B16.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Travislaughedashetoreatthewrapping(包装)paperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso

41

!Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.

Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball

42

,ChuckHart.

43

Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous

44

hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn’tthinkingaboutHart’sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart’s

45

onthesideofthebox.Herealizedthatsomethingwas

46

ashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart’s.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas

47

forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.

Travis’shands

48

;hisheartstopped.Itwasn’tthattheRyannshoesweren’tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?

TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe

49

bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad’seyes,however,Travisknewhe

50

tellhim.“Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,”Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.

Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey

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infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.

“Hey,Travis,waitaminute…”hisdadsaid

52

“Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)

53

.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,”hesaid,pointingdownatTravis’sfeet,“issomeoneI

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.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin

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?“

“No,”Travissaid.

“Never.He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe’sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea(n)

56

whenyoudidn’tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,

57

youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhavehonor,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.Iamhopingthatsomeday,your

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willbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI’lleversee.”

WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes

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.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful

60

.41.A.surprised

B.ashamed

C.excited

D.worried42.A.team

B.player

C.coach

D.game43.AUnless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although44.A.skill

B.performance

C.behavior

D.action45.A.name

B.photo

C.sign

D.model46.A.strange

B.wrong

C.true

D.funny47.A.known

B.encouraged

C.adopted

D.influenced48.A.fell

B.froze

C.shook

D.folded49.A.questioned

B.noticed

C.teased

D.attacked50.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t51.A.pulledup

B.putup

C.tookup

D.turnedup52.A.peacefully

B.hesitantly

C.delightedly

D.naturally53.A.choice

B.effort

C.comment

D.mistake54.A.believe

B.miss

C.admire

D.remember55.A.danger

B.anger

C.sorrow

D.trouble56.A.teammate

B.adult

C.kid

D.student57.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or58.A.honor

B.courage

C.name

D.belief59.A.clearly

B.carefully

C.patiently

D.differently60.A.gift

B.smile

C.wish

D.lesson第Ⅱ卷参考答案：41-60

CBDCA

BABCD

ABACD

CBCDA三、阅读理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（时髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology

B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorchangeswhichwillbelikelytohappentotechnology68.Thewriterquoted(引用)whatacitizeninancientRomesaidatthebeginningofthestoryinorderto______________.A.shareatruthaboutlife

B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.makeuswonderwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame69.Whydidthefamilychoosetospendsometimeina1940’shouse?Because______________.A.theylikedtolivesimplelivesB.theywerecuriousabouthowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem70.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“available”inthefirstsuggestionofferedbythewritermean?A.Busyonline

B.Free

C.Beableto

D.Befoundbyothers.参考答案：67-70AABD略19.Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.Mydegree,withhonors,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.Eventually,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.Iwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenear

Abuja,

Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?Ihadnoidea.ButIwasabouttofindout.Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,Itaughtinthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.Sometimeduringthatperiod,Irealizedthatallthoseth