2023军队文职人员招聘笔试《英语语言文学》考前自测题

2023军队文职人员招聘笔试《英语语言文学》考前自测题学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury？()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

2.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().

A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation

B.population

C.size

D.noneoftheabove

3.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions，whichofthefollowingisnotincluded？()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

4.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

5.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

6.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

7.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

8.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

9.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

10.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

11.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

12.Conceptualmeaningisnot()

A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation

13.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury？

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE？()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature，anddevisedapoeticstyle，freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson′spoemsareusuallylong，exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividual

C.JackKerouac′sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety，andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

15.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway？()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

16.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

17.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

18.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach，fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

19.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous，themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

20.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

21.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

22.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

23.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

24.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

25.()youstart，youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

26.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest，he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

27.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

28.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

29.()ustheinformation，wewouldhavebeenambushed.

A.Hadhenotgiven

B.Ifhedidnotgive

C.Shouldhenotgive

D.Werehenottogive

30.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis，whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

D.ImmediateConstituents

31.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords，andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed？

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

32.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated？()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

33.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

34.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

35.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

36.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia，whichoneistheoldestparty？()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

D.AustralianGreensparty

37.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa（n）__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

38.Amongthefollowingpoets，whoisNOTalakepoet？()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

39.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

40.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

41.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

42.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament？()

A.Makinglaws

B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney

C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities

D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions

43.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

44.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

45.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened，()asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

46.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry，thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.

A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

47.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

48.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().

A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland

B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland

C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales

D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland

49.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

50.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons，andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

51.Hechosemedicinebutfound，onceagain，somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

52.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

53.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO′Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

54.TodayisChildren’sDay，youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

55.TheodoreDreiser′sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleb