内蒙古巴彦淖尔一中2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考（9月）试题

I卷应涂在答题卡上,考试完毕后,只交答题卡。第I卷(总分值70分)第一局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节〔共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分〕ADoyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.2.Thevolunteers’primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities________.A.togetsomefinancialsupportB.toproperlyprotectthemselvesC.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.torealizetheirownimportance3.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.BAschoolgirlsavedherfather’slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic(过敏的)reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.

Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColm’sheartbystamping(踩)onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.

Izzy’smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.

However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren’tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather’schestinstead.

Debbiethemtookoverwithsomemoreconventionalchestcompressions(按压)untiltheambulancearrived.

Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said：“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn’tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurse,MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.〞

“She’salittlestar,〞saidDebbie,“IwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe’vegottoseeanexpert.〞

〔Para8)TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthathisairwayswelled,preventinghimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.

Hehasnowmadeafullrecoveryfromhissuffering.4.Izzykickedherfatherinthechest_________.A.toexpressherhelplessnessB.topractiseCPRonhimC.tokeephimawakeD.torestarthisheat5.What’stherightorderoftheevents?①

IzzykickedColm

②

Debbiecalled999

③

IzzylearnedCPR④

Colm’sheartstopped.A.

③①②④

B.④②③①

C.

③④②①

D.

④③①②6.WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffered.B.Colm’spresentcondition.C.WhatcausedColm’sallergy.D.SymptomsofColm’sallergicreaction.

7.Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?A.Todescribeaseriousaccident.B.ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.C.Toreporta9-year-oldgirl’sbraveact.D.Tocallpeople’sattentiontoallergicreaction.CTheideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaidwesimplyweightoomuch,andallourmasspushesdownthroughourrelativelysmallfeet,resultinginalotofpressurethatmakesussink.However,severaltypesofanimalscanwalkonwater.Oneofthemostinterestingisthecommonbasilisk

Basilicus

basilicus,alizard〔蜥蜴〕nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater’ssurfacewithitsfeet.Thelizardwilltakeasmanyas20stepspersecondtokeepmovingforward.Forhumanstodothis,we’llneedhugefeetthatwecouldbringuptoourearsinordertocreateadequate

“hitting.〞Butfortunatelythereisanalternative:

cornflour.Byaddingenoughofthiscommonthickeningagenttowater(anditdoestakealot),youcancreatea

“non-Newtonian〞

liquidthatdoesn’tbehavelikenormalwater.Nowifthesurfaceofthewaterishithardenough,particles〔粒子〕inthewatergrouptogetherforamomenttomakethesurfacehard.Movequicklyenoughandputenoughforceintoeachstep,andyoureallycanwalkacrossthesurfaceofanadequatelythickliquidof

cornflour.Funthoughallthismaysound,it’sstillrathermessyandbetterreadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice.Ifyoumustdoit,thenkeepthewaterwingshandyincaseyoustarttosinkandtakeashowerafterward!8.Walkingonwaterhasn’tbecomearealitymainly

because

humans_______.A.arenotinterestedinit

B.havebiologicallimitationsC.havenotinventedpropertools

D.areafraidtomakeanattempt9.Whatdoweknowabout

Basilicus

basilicas

fromthepassage?A.Itislightenoughtowalkonwater.

B.Itshugefeetenableittostayabovewater.C.Itcanrunacrosswateratacertainspeed

D.Itsuniqueskinkeepsitfromgettingwetinwater10.Whatisthefunctionofthe

cornflour

accordingtothepassage?A.Tocreateathickliquid.

B.Toturnthewaterintosolid.C.Tohelptheliquidbehavenormally.

D.Toenablethewatertomoverapidly.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheideaofhuman’swalkingonwater?A.Itisriskybutbeneficial.

B.ItisinterestingandworthtryingC.Itiscrazyandcannotbecomeareality

D.Itis

impractical;thoughtheoreticallypossibleDPeopleusuallyvisitcafestoeasethemselvesoftheirtirednessandkeepthemselvesfromfallingasleep,butMr.Healing,apopularcafechainin

SouthKorea

actuallydoestheopposite.Customerscancomein,orderadrink,liedownacomfortablemassagechair,andtakeanap.ManyKoreanssufferfromalackofsleepasaresultofoverworking,soanyopportunitytorelaxandeventakeanapisgreatlyappreciated.Mr.Healingistheperfectplacetogowhenyou’reonashortworkorschoolbreakandyouneedtocatchuponsleep.Thecafeoffersmassageperiodsinvariousmodes,dependingonhowmuchtimeyouhaveandhowyouchoosetospendit.The20-minutesessionispricedat$3.5,the30-minutemassagecosts$7,andthe50-minutesessionis$9,allofwhichalsoincludeadrink.Onceyoumakeyourchoice,youaretakentothe“healingcenter〞.Youareaskedtotakeoffyourshoesaswellasanyjewelrythatmightdamagethechairs,afterwhichyoucanchooseamassagemode,from“stretch〞or“sleep〞.Youcanstartwithstretchforafewminutes,andthenswitchtosleepifyouwanttotakeashortnap.Afteritcomestoanend,youaretakenbacktothecafeareatoenjoyacoffeeoroneofthemanyotherrefreshingdrinksonthemenu.Mr.Healingcafesaresopopularin

Korea

thatcustomersareadvisedtomakereservationsinadvancetobesurethatamassagechairisavailable.“Ihavetositonachairandstareatacomputermonitoralldayduetomyjob,thehealingroomwastrulyeffectivetorelievetirednessandstressfromweekdays,〞saidParkHye-sun,a24-year-oldofficer.SomehavedescribedMr.Healingandothersimilarrelaxationcafesin

SouthKorea

assimplefashions,butothersseethemasasustainablebusinessmodel,becausetheyofferaservicethatKoreansreallyneed.12.WhydocustomerscometoMr.Healing?A.Todrinkspecialtycoffee.

B.Tohavethemselveschecked.C.Tohavearelaxation.

D.Tosleepbeforework.13.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thepriceoftheservice.

B.Theprocessoftheservice.C.Thetipsforcustomers.

D.Thechoicesforcustomers.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it〞inParagraph3referto?A.Yourchoice.

B.Asoundsleep.

C.Thecoffee.

D.Themassage.15.WhatisPark’sattitudetowardsMr.Healing?A.Positive.

B.Critical.

C.Neutral.

D.Negative.第二节：〔共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thedailylife

ofahighschoolstudentisbusyandoftenverystressful.16._______Howcanyoudealwithit?Herearesometipstohelpmakeyourlifealittlesmoother.17.________Insteadofspendingtimeaimlesslyduringstudytime,actuallystudy!Youmaynotfeellikeit,butifitgivesyoumorefreetimetowatchyourfavoriteshowthatnight,it’sworthit.Duringyourcommute〔路程〕toandfromschool,usethetimetostudyorreviewclassnotes.Makeityourdailygoaltopracticeusingtimewisely.Stayawayfromdistractions.

Ifyouhatetomissyourfavoriteshow,maketimetostudybeforetheshowcomes.Studyingwiththetelevisiononismuchmoredifficult.18.________Ifthephoneisadistraction,explaintofriendsthatyoucanonlytalkatacertaintimeorturnitoff.Getplentyofrest.

Takeasecondandseehowmanyhoursofsleepyougeteachnight.Isitlessthaneight?Ifso,youneedtobegettingmoresleep.Astudyfoundthatmostteensneedabouteighthoursofsleeppernighttofeelenergetic.19.________Maketimeforyou.

Studyingfortwoorthreehoursstraightcanwearyouout,andintheend,youmaybehavingahardtimeconcentrating.20._______Agoodsuggestionistospendevery45minutesinstudyingandtakea15-minuterest.Duringthebreak,dosomethingyoufindrelaxing,suchaseatingahealthysnackorreadingamagazine.A.Killtimefreely.B.Watchthoseminutes.C.Youwillhaveahardertimefocusingonthelearningmaterial.D.Anotherwayistolistentosomelightmusicwhenyouarelearning.E.Manythingsandactivitiesastudentfacescanbedifficultandconfusing.F.Makesuretoincludeshortbreakswhilestudyingtokeepyourmindactive.G.Bymanagingyourtimewisely,youwillmakeroomformoresleepinyourschedule.第二局部完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分〕In2019,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter'sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(n)21mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered,sooffI22..ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI23tocatchataxitomy24andsettlein.Nextmorning,Itookanother25totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.26Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere27.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,"Youcan28mytable."Igratefullysatdownwiththe29ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe30drewtoaclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn't__31__acar,andhadn'trealizedhow32takingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid,"Mydear,don'tuseanymoretaxis.I'mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto33youwhereveryouwish."ItoldherthatIcouldn'tputhertothat34,butshebrushedasidemyprotests(反对).SheaskedmewhereIwas35andnextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe36timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto37alone.Attheendoftheday,she38totakemebacktomyaccommodationI39hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I'llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughher40,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.21. A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment22. A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked23. A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved24. A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation25. A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi26. A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once27. A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted28. A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess29. A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn30. A．journey B．meal C．speechD．interview31. A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided32. A．convenientB．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive33. A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive34. A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge35. A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping36. A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular37. A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate38. A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred39. A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed40. A．confidenceB．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness第II卷〔非选择题共50分〕I短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕 文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词注意：只改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Bothofusneedfriendship.Theunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeanbothofthemhavesimilarideasandtrustingeachother.Otherwise,itisimpossibleforhimtohelpeachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiptolastlong.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.〞Soreallyfriendshipshouldabletostandallsortsoftests.Anditiswisetohaveasmanygoodfriendsthatwecan.Themorefiendswehave,themorewecanlearnforoneanother,butthemorepleasurewecansharetogether.II〔共10小题,每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读以下短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Britishfamiliesstartedgoingonholidaytotheseasidearoundthemiddleofthe19th

century.The

1.

〔invent〕oftherailwaysmadethispossible.Thefirstholidaymakers2._______(be)quiterichandwentfortheirhealthandeducation.Theseasidewasaplacetocurepeopleofillness.Anddoctorsrecommendedbathingintheseaanddrinkingseawater.Atthattimeordinaryworkingpeoplehadverylittletimeoffwork.

3.________,in1871,thegovernmentintroducedfor

“BankHolidays〞,thatisnationalholidays.Thisallowedpeople

4.__________(have)adayortwooutnowandthen,

5.________gavethematasteforleisureandseaside.Atfirst,theywentonadaytrip,takingadvantage6._____specialtripticketsontherailways.Bythe1880s,7.________(rise)incomesmeantthatmanyordinaryworkersandtheirfamiliescouldhaveholidayattheseaside.Welfarewasreducedandcheaphotels

8.____________(build)forthem.Holidaymakersenjoy9.________(sit)onthebeach,bathingintheseaandeatingicecream.Cheapentertainmentwasonofferandholidaymakerswenttohavefun.Today10._______Englishseasideremainspopularwithmorethan18millionpeople,holidaystakenthereeachyear.III．书面表达〔总分值25分〕假定你是李华,随学校到美国的一所高中进行了一个月的交流学习活动。在美国期间,你结识了Tom。在他的帮助之下,你对美国高中生的日常学习和生活有了很好的了解,并且英语口语也有了提高。回国后,你决定给Tom写一封信。内容包括：表达谢意；自己的收获；邀请Tom来中国做客。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________