浙江省温州市第二十五中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

浙江省温州市第二十五中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Pleasetellmetheproblems________atyesterday’smeetingquickly.Themanageriscallingme!A.beingdiscussed B.tobediscussedC.discussed D.havingdiscussed参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。由atyesterday’smeeting可知问题已讨论完毕，故选过去分词短语做后置定语，表被动完成。2.Withanotherrailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetewith______serviceforpassengers.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B3.IntheSpringFestival,Jonnysenteachofhisclassmatesacardwithbestwishes,buthereceived________.A.nooneB.nothingC.someD.none参考答案：D4.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents___occurintheirlives,____isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.

Athat;that

Bthat;which

Cwhich;which

Dthat;what参考答案：A5.Whydosomegovernmentsspendbillionsofdollarsonmilitaryexpansion________thepeopleofthesecountriesarestillsufferingfromstarvationandpoverty?A.whether

B.though

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D6.Rare-earthmetalsisthecollectivenamefor17metalsthat

intheproductionofsuchproductsaselectricalpartsandmissiles.

A.use B.areused C.willbeused D.hadbeenused参考答案：B7.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A.expression

B.featureC.outline

D.gesture参考答案：B考查名词。A.expression表情；

B.feature特色；

C.outline轮廓；

D.gesture姿态。警察从他典型的面部特征中认出了罪犯。根据句意可知答案为B。8.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案：C9.Knowinghisclassmateswhohavegonetocollegeareallsuccessful，hewisheshe____________harderatschoo1．

A．worked

B．hadworked

C．hasworked

D．works参考答案：B10.Is

QinghaiTibetrailwayplaysanimportantroleinChina’srailwayhistorythetopicthatyouarecomingto?

A.what

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C11.Theyoungscientist'snewbook

usefuldatahasbeenwellreceivedsinceitwaspublishde.ks5uA.consistedof

B.consistsof

C.consistof

D.consistingof参考答案：D12.--I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.--Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.

,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever

B.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone参考答案：A考查谚语。A.Betterlatethannever亡羊补牢;迟做比不做好；

B.It’seasiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难；C.Nopains,nogains不劳无获；

D.Wellbegunishalfdone好的开端是成功的一半。上句：我已经放弃吸烟了。下句：三年前你就该听医生的建议。不管怎样，迟做比不做好。根据句意可知答案为A。13.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance．A．encouragingly

B．amazingly

C．interestingly

D．willingly参考答案：A14.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don’tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：“我们在6月的第一周需要三个单间。”“没问题。我们旅馆那时不忙。”根据“Thehotel’snotbusythen”可知答案为A项（没问题）。15.——IhopeIcanseeyouatmyweddingceremony．

——Oh，dear，Ialmost

．Whenisit?

A．forgot

B．hadforgotten

C．willforget

D．haveforgotten参考答案：【知识点】A11动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D。解析：句意：——我希望在我的结婚典礼上能看到你。——哦，亲爱的，我差点忘了。什么时候举行？根据句意可知，之前已经告诉过对方婚礼的时间，可是对方忘了。过去发生的事对现在造成的结果和影响，故用现在完成时。

16.TolearnEnglisheffectively,youshouldnotonlyhaveagoodcommandofthegrammar,butunderstandtheculture____itisspoken.A.which B.when C.whom D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了有效地学英语，你不仅要掌握语法，还要明白它在那种文化里使用。A.which关系代词（指物）；B.when关系副词，时间状语；C.whom关系代词，指人；D.where关系副词，地点状语。分析句子可知此处是修饰culture的定语从句，先行词culture在从句中充当地点状语，故用关系副词where，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查定语从句关系词确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分（确定用关系代词还是关系副词）；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：1.

找出先行词：culture2.

分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：culture在从句____itisspoken.中充当地点状语，故用关系副词。3.

考虑特殊情况：无故填where，选D项。二、完型填空17.Chequeshavelargelyreplacedmoneyasameansofexchange,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere.Thoughthisisvery___41___forbothbuyersandsellers,itshouldnotbeforgottenthatchequesarenotrealmoney:Theyarequite___42___inthemselves.Ashopkeeperalwaysfacesacertain___43___whenheacceptsachequeandheisquitewithinhisrightsif,onoccasion,he___44___todoso.Peopledon’talways___45___thisandareshockediftheirgood___46___iscalledintoquestion.Anoldandverywealthyfriendofminetoldmethathehadeverhadanextremely___47___experience.Hewenttoafamousjewelryshopwhichkeptalargestockofpreciousstonesandaskedtoseesomenecklaces.Afterexaminingcarefully,he___48___tobuyaparticularlyfinediamondnecklaceandaskedifhecouldpaybycheque.Theassistantsaidthatthiswasquiteinorder,butthemomentmyfriend___49___hisname,hewasinvitedintothemanager’soffice.Themanagerwaspolite,andheexplainedthatsomeonewithexactlythesamenamehad___50___themwithaworthlesschequenotlongago.Myfriendgotvery___51___whenheheardthisandsaidthathewouldbuya___52___somewhereelse.Whenhegotuptoleave,themanagertoldhimthatthepolicewouldarriveatanymomentandthathehadbetterstaythere___53___hewantedtogetintoserioustrouble.Sureenough,thepolicearrivedsoonafterwards.Theypolitely___54___tomyfriendfortheinconvenience,butexplainedthatapersonwhohadusedthesamenameashiswas___55___foranumberofrecentrobberies.Thenthepoliceaskedmyfriendto___56___anotewhichhadbeenusedbythethiefinseveralshops.Thenoteread:“Ihaveaguninmypocket.Ask___57___questionsandgivemeallthemoneyinthesafe.”___58___,myfriend’shandwritingwasquiteunlikethethief’s.Hewasnotonly___59___togowithoutfurther___60___,buttotakethediamondnecklacewithhim.41.A.simple B.easy C.right D.convenient42.A.valueless B.believable C.useful D.amazing43.A.chance B.risk C.limit D.situation44.A.wishes B.hesitates C.refuses D.desires45.A.like B.know C.admit D.hold46.A.faith B.example C.money D.friend47.A.relevant B.pleasant C.common D.terrible48.A.promised B.demanded C.decided D.managed49.A.mentioned B.gave C.signed D.spelt50.A.presented B.equipped C.helped D.supplied51.A.nervous B.disappointed C.sensitive D.annoyed52.A.necklace B.cheque C.gift D.diamond53.A.though B.until C.unless D.since54.A.came B.apologized C.reported D.listened55.A.reasonable B.regretful C.suitable D.responsible56.A.takeback B.gothrough C.copyout D.makeup57.A.all B.any C.no D.few58.A.Unexpectedly B.Eventually C.Actually D.Fortunately59.A.allowed B.persuaded C.advised D.forbidden60.A.notice B.quarrel C.punishment D.delay参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.D

56.C

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了因支票而引发的一场误会。作者的朋友利用支票支付购买的钻石项链，但是却被误以为是抢劫犯。因为有一个抢劫犯与作者的朋友使用同一个名字。最后经警方证实作者的朋友是无辜的。【41题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管对于买卖双方很便利，但是不应该忘记的是支票不是真正的钱。A.simple简单的；B.easy容易的；C.right正确的；D.convenient方便的。故选D。【42题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：支票本身无价值。A.valueless无价值的；B.believable可信的；C.useful有用的；D.amazing令人震惊的。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：店主收到支票的时候总是会面临着危险。A.chance机会；B.risk危险；C.limit限制；D.situation形势。下文中someonewithexactlythesamenamehad___10___themwithaworthlesschequenotlongago.有提示。故选B。【44题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：如果他偶尔拒绝这么做，这也是在他的权利范围之内。A.wishes祝愿；B.hesitates犹豫；C.refuses拒绝；D.desires渴望。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：人们总是不明白这一点，如果他们的善意受到质疑，他们会感到很震惊。A.like喜欢；B.know知道，明白；C.admit承认；D.hold举办，容纳。故选B。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：人们总是不明白这一点，如果他们的善意受到质疑，他们会感到很震惊。。A.faith信念；B.example例子；C.money钱；D.friend朋友。goodfaith善意。故选A。【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我一个上了年纪很富有的朋友告诉我他曾经遇到过一次极其糟糕的经历。A.relevant相关的；B.pleasant愉快的；C.common普通的；D.terrible糟糕的。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：经过仔细检查之后，他决定购买一件极其精致的钻石项链。A.promised许诺；B.demanded要求；C.decided决定；D.managed设法。故选C。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：店员说这很正常，但是当他要签名的时候，他被邀请到了经理办公室。A.mentioned提到，涉及；B.gave给与；C.signed签署；D.spelt拼写。signone’sname签名。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：经理很有礼貌，他解释前不久和我朋友名字一样的人给了他们一张毫无价值的支票。A.presented赠送，呈现，给与；B.equipped配备，装备；C.helped帮助；D.supplied提供。故选A。【51题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：听到这些我的朋友很生气，并说会到别的地方买项链。A.nervous紧张的；B.disappointed失望的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.annoyed恼怒的。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：听到这些我的朋友很生气，并说会到别的地方买项链。A.necklace项链；B.cheque支票；C.gift礼物；D.diamond珠宝。上文已经提到了作者的朋友想买的是项链。故选A。【53题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：经理告诉他最好呆在这儿，除非他想惹上更严重的麻烦。A.though尽管；B.until直到；C.unless除非；D.since自从。故选C。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：果然，警察随后就赶到了。对于带来的不便，他们很礼貌地向我的朋友道歉。A.came来；B.apologized道歉；C.reported报导；D.listened听。故选B。【55题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他们解释说使用我朋友名字的那个人对多起抢劫案负责。A.reasonable合理的；B.regretful后悔的；C.suitable合适的；D.responsible负责任的。故选D。【56题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：警察要求我的朋友抄写一份抢劫犯在多家商店使用过的一张纸条。A.takeback取回，收回；B.gothrough经历；C.copyout抄写；誊写；D.makeup编造；化妆；构成。故选C。【57题详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我兜里有枪。不许提问，把保险箱里的钱都给我。A.all所有的；B.any任何；C.no没有；D.few很少。故选C。【58题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：幸运地是，我朋友的笔迹与窃贼的非常不像。A.Unexpectedly出乎意料的；B.Eventually最终；C.Actually实际上；D.Fortunately幸运地。故选D。【59题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我的朋友不仅被允许立刻离开，而且还带着自己选定的钻石项链。A.allowed允许；B.persuaded劝说；C.advised建议；D.forbidden禁止。故选A。【60题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我的朋友不仅被允许立刻离开，而且还带着自己选定的钻石项链。A.notice注意；B.quarrel吵架；C.punishment惩罚；D.delay耽搁，延误。Withoutfurtherdelay毫无耽搁，立刻，故选D。三、阅读理解18.WhenIthinkaboutwhyIaminspiredtogiveback,theeasiestansweristhatI’mafatherofthreeofprivilegedchildren.Whenyouarefortunateenoughtobeabletoraiseyourkidsthewayyouwant,it’simpossibletobeconsciousofthefactthattherearealotofkidswhodon’tgrowupinthosecircumstances.Ineverstopthinkingaboutthat.Ithinkit’sjustineveryparent’sDNAtotrytobrightenthelivesofchildreninanywayyoucan.Asparents,ourNo.1responsibilityistoraisehealthychildren.Butyou’vealsogottoraisegoodpeople.Andgoodpeoplearenotjustconsumers,theyaregivers.Iamproudthatmykidsdon’tthinkofgivingbackasachore.Theyneversay,“OhGod,mumanddadaremakingusdothisagain.”Theytalkaboutserviceandwonderwhattheycandotohelp.Ittakesaconcertedefforttoimbuewiththatlesson.Itdoesn’tjusthappenbyosmosis.Ifyouleavekidstotheirowndevices,andtothematerialisticimagestheyseeinpopculture,theymaynotgetit.Youhavetosetasidetimeeachday、week、oryeartocommunicatethevaluesyouwantyourchildrentohave.MakeaDifferenceDayisaperfectopportunityforthat.It’soneofthegreatestideasIhaveeverheard:achancetochangetheworldaroundus,tochangethelookofourcommunities,andtochangeourlives.IfyouhavetimetovolunteernextSaturday,doit.Ifnot,makethetime.Itwillchangeyouaswell.24、Whatcanbelearntabouttheauthor’schildren?A.Theyregardgivingbackasachore.B.Theyfeelforcedtodowell.C.Theyaregladtohelpothers.D.Theyareborngiversratherthanconsumers.25、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?A.Tofixsomethingintopositionsothatitcanbeused.B.Tofillsomethingorsomeonewithaparticularfeeling,qualityoridea.C.Totellsomebodytodosomethinginaformalorofficialway.D.Togivesomebodydesireorconfidencetodosomething.26、Wecaninferthattheauthor’sattitudestowardsmaterialisticimageskidsseeinpopcultureis

?A.positive

B.favorable

C.supportive

D.negative27、Whatdoestheauthoraimtodobywritingthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Hewantotherparentstolearnfromhim.B.Hewishesotherchildrentobegiversratherthanconsumersashiskids.C.He’dliketoleadreaderstobeinformedofMakeaDifferenceDay.D.Hedesirestodogoodaswell.参考答案：CBDC语篇导读：作者通过把自家三个孩子培养成有爱心，乐于奉献的孩子的事实经历，倡导人们积极参与“MakeaDifferenceDay”。24.C细节理解题。由第三段第三句Theytalkaboutserviceandwonderwhattheycandotohelp.可知，作者的孩子很乐意去帮助别人。故选C。25.B词义猜测题。由下文Itdoesn’tjusthappenbyosmosis(耳濡目染).Ifyouleavekidsto...youhavetosetasidetimeeachday,weekoryeartocommunicatethevaluesyouwantyourchildrentohave.得知你必须每天，每周或每年留出时间把你想要孩子拥有的价值观传达给孩子。由此推知imbuewith应表示“灌输”之意，故选B。26.D推理判断题。由第三段倒数第二句Ifyouleavekidstotheirowndevices,andtothematerialisticimagestheyseeinpopculture,theymaynotgetit.即知，如果放任孩子去接触他们在流行文化中所看到的物质至上的形象，他们是不能形成好的价值观的，由此可推断作者对此的态度是否定或者消极的，故选D。27.C纵观全文可知前三段就是作者通过自己的三个孩子能做到有爱心和奉献精神，来引出第四段的内容，让人们了解，“MakeADifferenceDayisaperfectopportunityforthat.”能够给人提供志愿者活动的机会。19.Israelwashappy,veryhappy.ThenewsofadealtobringhomethekidnappedsoldierGiladShalit,ayoungmanheldprisonerbyHamasforfiveyears，spread.ButthehappinesswashardenedbytherealityofthepriceIsraelishadpaidtosethimfree.The1,027PalestinianprisonerstobeexchangedforthesingleIsraelicorporalturnedouttoincludemenandwomenconvicted(宣判有罪)ofsomeoftheworstterroristattacksinthecountry."Ambivalent,"saysAyaIlouz,ofherfeelingsonthematter.StrollingindowntownJerusalemwithherhusbandLironandtheir5-month-olddaughterYael,thecoupleissoinsynconthequestionofthedaythattheyfinisheachother'sthoughts."Yes,"saysLiron,"weareveryhappyandexcitedtoseeGiladmeethisfamily.Andontheotherhand—""Weareveryconcerned,"saysAya."Aboutwhathappensnext,"Lironexplains."Whenthenextterroristblowshimselfup,someonewillhavetoanswer."Justaroundthecorner,onKingGeorgeStreet,AlanBauerhadbeenwalkinghomewithhissononMarch21,2002,whenaPalestinianmannamedMohammadHashaikaexplodedasuicidevestpackedwithmetalscraps.Eighty-fourpeoplewerewoundedthatday.Ofthethreekilled,onewasawomanpregnantwithtwins.Thoughthebomberofcoursedied,Israelicourtsconvictedthetwowomenwhodrovehimtothesiteofthebombing,easinghiswaypasttheIsraelicheckpointbybuyingflowerstocarryintheMother'sDaycrowd."Thesewomen,asIspeak,arebeingreleased,"Bauersays.SpecificshaveawayofweakeningthejoyofShalit'srelease.Amongthe477prisonersreleasedonTuesday,inthefirstphaseoftheexchange,areanorganizerofthe2002Passoverbombingthatkilled30people;awomanwhodevelopedanonlinerelationshipwithalovesickIsraeliyouthshethenhadmurderedwhenhecametomeether;andthemanwhoproudlydisplayedhisbloodyhandstothemob(暴民)gatheredoutsidetheRamallahbuildingwheretwoIsraelisoldierswerebeatentodeathaftermakingawrongturnonOct.12,2000.Whenthelistbecamepublic,softerrorismvictimsappealed,withoutsuccess,toIsrael'ssupremecourttopreventtheprisonerexchange.Thecourthearingwasinterruptedrepeatedlybyupsetsurvivors,includingShvuelSchijveschuurder,wholostfiveofhisfamilymembersina2001attackataJerusalemSbarro.Toprotestthereleaseofthewomanwhodrovethesuicidebombertothepizzarestaurant,SchijveschuurderpouredpaintonamemorialtoYitzhakRabin,thePrimeMinisterslainbyanIsraeliextremistforsigningtheOsloAccords."Whenwesay1,027prisonerswillbereleased,it'sabstract,itdoesn'tmeananything,"saysEliadMorehRosenberg,whowaswoundedinthe2002terrorismbombingattheHebrewUniversitycafeteria."Butforvictimsofterror,it'sareality."Israeliofficialscalculatethat60%ofthosereleasedresumeterrorismattacks.Tohelppreventthatresumptionthistimearound,IsraelinsistedthatmostoftheprisonersliberatedbesenteithertotheGazaStrip—whichissealedofffromIsraelandunderthecontrolofHamas,whichsaysitcontinuestoobserveacease-fire—orintoexile（流放）inTurkey,QatarorSyria.About100arrivedintheWestBank,wherethegovernmentledbyPalestinianAuthorityPresidentMahmoudAbbasworksdiligentlytosuppressterrorism,cooperatingwithIsraeliintelligenceandmilitary.Withthefutureuncertain,onTuesday,JewishIsraelisstoppedandstaredattelevisionswherevertheycameuponthem.Onthesidewalkatmidmorningoutsidethe24-hourHillelMarket,50peopleweregatheredunderaflatscreentocatchthefirstimagesofShalit,lookingpainfullythin."Itwasmoving.Itwasveryexciting,"saysAnatRubin,42."Ijustsawphotosofhimgettingoutofthecar.Itgavemechills."ButshesayssheheardHamassaythat,learningfromsuccess,itwaskeentokidnapmoreIsraelisinordertowinfreedomforthe6,000PalestiniansstillinIsraeliprisons."Idon'twanttoseethephotosofthemdoingtheVforvictory,"shesays."Liketheywon.Theyarereallyreleasingmurderers.I'mhappyandsadalltogether."41.Theword“Am