安徽省滁州市万寿中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市万寿中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________forthefreetickets，Iwouldnothavegonetothecinemaoften.A．Ifitisnot

B．WereitnotC．Haditnotbeen

D．Iftheywerenot参考答案：C【名师点评】虚拟条件从句中的谓语动词如果是had，should，were的话，可以省略连词If,但要将主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装。即学即练：____rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday.A.Wouldsheleave

B.IfsheleavesC.WereshetoleaveD.Ifshehadleft选C2.

Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting

B.invitingto

C.invitedto

D.beinginvitedto参考答案：C3.Iwanttosellthehouse，but________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.A．inotherwords

B．ontheotherhandC．foronething

D．asamatteroffact参考答案：B4.Onlywhenyouidentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D5.Thechildhadonly_____slighttemperature，butthedoctorregardedtheillnessasseriousenoughfor____hospitaltreatment． A．/;the

B．/;/

C．a;/

D．a;the参考答案：C6.Thereisnowconsiderableconcernforfoodofpoorqualityandtheproblems_______iscausingforthepublic

A.which

B.what

C.it

D.they参考答案：C7.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting______

togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting参考答案：A8.Buthestilltriestobe____inpublic,likeholdingdoorsopen,evenifpeopledon'tappreciatesuchgestures.A.curious B.addicted C.permanent D.considerate参考答案：D9.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno____toeducation.A.access

B.approach

C.attitude

D.attraction参考答案：A10.AccordingtonewsreportspersonalofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.

A.wealthB.possessionC.matterD.problem参考答案：B提示:由句意可知此处用B项表示“持有,拥有”。wealth“财富”;matter“事情”;problem“问题”。

11.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D12.ThoughIreallyenjoyedtheGuangzhou2010AsianGames,Ifounditratherdifficulttounderstandthelocalpeoplebecauseoftheirconfusing____.A.remark

B.accent

C.slogan

D.motto参考答案：B13.EverytimeIlookattheoldphotos,Iam________backtomyearlychildhood.A.translated B.transferredC.transported D.transformed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我看到老照片，我就会想起我的童年。A.translated翻译；B.transferred转移；C.transported运输，使身临其境；D.transformed转换。根据“lookattheoldphoto”可知此处表示“使身临其境、送回”，故C项正确。14.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun

参考答案：B15.AuntMaryisreally___________.She’stotallyopposedtowomengoingouttowork.A.conservative

B.reasonable

C.compulsory

D.bound参考答案：A解析：句意：玛丽阿姨真地很保守。她完全反对女人出去上班。16.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Ofthemanyinteractions（互动）Ihadwithmymotherthosemanyyearsago,onestandsoutclearly．Irememberthe__36_whenmothersentmetothemainroadabouttwentyyardsawayfromthehome,to__37__apassinggroupofseasonalwork-seekershomeforameal．She

38

metotakeacontaineralongandcollectdaycowdung（牛粪）formakinga_39__Iwasthentopreparethe40_forthegroupofwork-seekers．The__41

ofmakinganopenfireoutsideat_42__,cookinginalargethree-leggedpotinthatintenseheat,wassufficientto_43_evenanangel．Ididnotmanagetohidemyfeelingsfrommy__44_and,afterservingthegroup,shecalledmetotheveranda（走廊）wheresheusuallysatto_45_tohersewingandknitting．

__46

intomyeyes,shesaid,"Tsholo,whydidyoufeelupsetwhenI

47

youtoprepareamealforthosepoorpeople?"_48__myattempttodenyherallegation（断言）

and_49_theheatofthefireandthesunasan_50__formyallegedbehavior．Mother,givingmea_51_look,said,

“Afoothasnonose

Itmeans:youcannotdetectwhattroublemaylieaheadofyou．IfIhad_52_thisgroupofpeopleameal,itcouldhavehappenedthat,inmytravelssometimeinthefuture,Ifoundmyselfatthe_53_ofthoseveryindividuals．_54__thatwasnotenoughtoshameme．Mothercontinued,“Apersonisapersonbecauseof

55__,person．"36．A．gift

B．occasion

C．content

D．signal37．A．invite

B．treat

C．advise

D．remind38

A．bothered

B．instructed

C．warned

D．assisted39．A．map

B．pavement

C．temple

D．fire40．A．greeting

B．bed

C．canteen

D．meal41．A．thought

B．,sound

C．sight

D．smell42．A．midnight

B．dusk

C．midday

D．dawn43．A．upset

B．destroy

C．ruin

D．defeat44．A．guests

B．mother

C．father

D．tutors45．A．turn

B．devote

C．connect

D．attend46．A．Challenging

B．Looking

C．Seeking

D．Analyzing47．A．pressed

B．requested

C．permitted

D．educated48．A．Through

B．Over

C．Despite

D．Against49．A．thinking

B．making

C．laying

D．using50．A．exit

B．ambition

C．excuse

D．apology51．A．firm

B．pure

C．sorrowful

D．sensitive52．A．reduced

B．denied

C．collected

D．sent53．A．mercy

B．and

C．bottom

D．heart54．A,Unless

B．Asif

C．Before

D．Eventhough55．A．none

B．other

C．any

D．another参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.WhenIWasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s，wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep．HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck．Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt．Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger．Ofcourse，hedeliveredmorethanmilk．ThereWascheese，eggsandsoon．Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldputanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles．Andthen，thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear．AllofthisWasaboutmorethanconvenience．Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen．Mr．Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse，forthosetimeswhenitWassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors，Sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr．Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable，havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery．Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday．Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争)．Besides，milkisforsaleeverywhere，anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice。Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories．Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊)．Everysooftenmyson'ssonwillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood，andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.64·Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger

A．toshowhismagicalpower

B．topayforthedelivery

C．tosatisfyhiscuriosity

D．topleasehismother65·Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytothehouse?

A．Hewantedtohaveteathere．

B．Hewasarespectableperson．

C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember．

D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily．66.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow．

B．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket．

C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor．

D．Itisforbiddenbylaw．67．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A．Hemissedthegoodolddays．

B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories．

C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles．

D．Heplantedflowersinit．参考答案：CDBA19.DorisLessingisanimportantwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2007,whenshewas88yearsold.SheisfamousforherbooksaboutAfrica.TheyreflectthelifethatsheknewwhenshewasgrowingupinSouthernRhodesia(nowknownasZimbabwe).HerfirstbookTheGrassIsSingingwasabouttherelationshipbetweenawhitefamer’swifeandherblackAfricanservant.Doriswasconcernedallherlifeaboutwomenandtheirlives.Dorisleftschoolearlyandwasself-taught.ShewasunhappyinherfamilylifeandleftherhometomovetoLondonin1949.Itwastherethatshewasabletobeginherwritingcareer.Afterthatsheneverlookedback.Herbookswerepopularwithwomenbecauseshewroteabouttheirpsychology,politicsandrelationshipswithinthefamilyandhowtheirviewschangedastheyaged.HermostfamousbookisTheGoldenNotebook,inwhichsheexaminestheproblemsofawomanwriter.Sheunderstoodtheproblemsofunknownwomenwritersandpublishedtwonovelsunderadifferentname.Theywerebothignoreduntilshetoldeveryonewhothetrueauthorwas!Shewrotemorethanfiftybooksanditwastherangeofherwriting(novels,essaysandbiographies)thatledhertobeinggiventheNobelPrize.Whensheheardthenewsfromagroupofreporterswhowerewaitingoutsideherhouse,DorisLessingwasamazed.Shesaid,“Iamgenuinelysurprisedbecausetheyhaverefusedtoacceptmealltheseyears.”EvensoshewasveryhappytowintheNobelPrizeattheendofhercareer.Itseemedagoodrewardaftersomucheffort!61.WhatisthebookTheGrassIsSingingabout？A.Childhoodexperiences.

B.Culturaldifferences.C.Awoman