版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Lesson1GettingStarted考试介 ScoreRange写作评 QuizAfterClass课后练 FormofacompoundSentence复合句形 QuizAfterClass课后练 FormofaComplexSentence复杂句形 NounClause名词性从 RelativeClause定语从 QuizAfterClass课后练 因果表达Cause& ⽐较&类⽐Compare& 利弊表达Pros& 重要性Waystoexpress ဳ Integrated Independentୗ Integrated Writing Integrated Writing Step1Step1Youwillhave minutestoreadthepassage.Structure: Takenotesonscratchpaper.Structure:33 -Thecanetoadisalarge(1.8kg)amphibianspeciesnativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.ItwasdeliberayintroducedtoAustraliain1935withtheexpectationthatitwouldprotectfarmers’cropsbyeatingharmfulinsects.Unfortunay,thetoadmultipliedrapidly,andalargecanetoadpopulationnowthreatenssmallnativeanimalsthatarenotpests.SeveralmeasureshavebeenproposedtostopthespreadofthecanetoadinAustralia.Onewaytopreventthespreadofthetoadwouldbetobuildanationalfence.AfencethatblockstheadvanceofthetoadswillpreventthemfrommovingintothosepartsofAustraliathattheyhavenotyetcolonized.Thisapproachhasbeenusedbefore:anationalfencewaserectedintheearlypartofthetwentiethcenturytopreventthespreadofrabbits,anotheranimalspeciesthatwasintroducedinAustraliafromabroadandhadaharmfulimpactonitsnativeecosystems.Second,thetoadscouldbecapturedanddestroyedbyvolunteers.Canetoadscaneasilybecaughtinsimpletrapsandcanevenbecapturedbyhand.Youngtoadsandcanetoadeggsareeveneasiertogatheranddestroy,sincetheyarerestrictedtothewater.IfAustralianernmentweretoorganizeanamongAustraliancitizenstojoinstodestroythetoads,thecollectiveeffortmightstopthetoadfromspreading.Third,researchersaredeveloadisease-causing tocontrolthecanetoadpopulations.This willbespeciallydesigned:althoughitwillbeabletoinfectanumberofreptileandamphibianspecies,itwillnotharmmostoftheinfectedspecies;itwillspecificallyharmonlythecanetoads.The willcontrolthepopulationofcanetoadsbypreventingthemfrommaturingandreproducing. -Thecanetoadwon’tbeaseasytogetridofasthereadingsuggests.Themeasuresproposedbythereadingarelikelyeithertobeunsuccessfulortocauseunwantedenvironmentaldamage.Firstofall,anationalfenceprobablywon’tstopthespreadofthetoad.That’sbecauseyoungtoadsandtoadeggsarefoundinriversandstreams.Nomatterwherethefenceislocated,atsomepointtherewillberiversorstreamsflowingfromonesidetotheother.Thesewaterwayswillbeabletocarrytheyoungtoadsandtheireggstotheotherside.Sinceit’sonlynecessaryforafewyoungtoadsoreggstogetthroughthefenceinordertoestablishpopulationontheotherside,thefenceisunlikelytobeeffective.Secondly,amassivegroupofvolunteerscouldhavesuccesstrapanddestroyingtoads.Butit’slikelythattheseuntrainedvolunteerswouldinadvertentlydestroymanyofAustralia’snative.Someofwhichareendangered.It’snotalwayseasytolthecanetoadapartfromnativeespeciallywhenit’syoung.Third,usingthe isabadideabecauseitcouldhaveterribleconsequencesforcanetoadsintheiroriginalhabitatinCentralandSouthAmerica.Youmightbewonderinghowcana releasedinAustraliacauseharmintheAmerica.Well,Australianreptilesandamphibiansareoftentransportedtoothercontinentsbyresearchersorpetcollectorsforexample.Oncetheanimalsinfectedbythe reachCentralandSouthAmerica,thewillattackthenativecanetoadsanddevastatetheirpopulations.ThatwouldbeandecologicaldisasterbecauseintheAmericacanetoadsareanativespeciesandavitaloftheecosystem.Soiftheyareeliminated,thewholeecosystemwill -Thereadingandlisteningmaterialshavea ofopinionsabouthowtocontrolthepopulationofcanetoads.Thewriterputsforwardthreesolutions/ways/measures(tosolve/easetheproblem)҅whicharecontradictedbythefollowinglecture.Firstly,theauthorsuggeststhatanationalfenceshouldbebuilt.However,thelectureopposesthissuggestionbysayingthatyoungtoadsandtoadeggsarefoundinriversandstreamsthatwouldcarrythemtotheotherside,becausenomatterwherethefenceisbuilt/regardlessofthefence,therewillalwaysbewaterwaysflowingfromonesidetoanother.Asaresult,thepopulationwillcontinuetogrow.Secondly,thepassageproposesthatvolunteerstrapanddestroycanetoads.However,thespeakerviewsthisissuefromanoppositeangle.Accordingtoher,untrainedvolunteerstendtoinadvertentlydestroyendangered sinceitishardtodistinguish(lAapartfromB)themwhentheyareyoung.Thethirdmeasure(proposed/made/offeredbythewriter)istodevelopadisease-causing Bycontrast,inaccordancewiththeprofessor,thisviewdoesnotholdwater.Itisbecausecanetoads(infectedbythe)wouldbetransportedtoAmericas(wherethelocalcanetoadisavitalpartoftheecosystem).Oncethe attacksthem,thelocalecosystemwould1.21.2Independent Writing ThesecondtaskintheWritingsectionofTOEFLiBTistheIndependentWritingTask.Youarepresentedwithaquestion,andyouhave30minutestowriteanessayinresponse.Thequestionasksyoutogiveyouropiniononanissue.HereishowthequestionistypicallyDoyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?[Asentenceorsentencesthatpresentanissueappearhere.]Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.DoyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingTheephonehashadagreaterinfluenceonpeople’slivesthanevisionUsespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour -Idisagree. ephonesmighthavechangedhoweasilywecancommunicate,buttheevisionshavefundamentallychangedthewaysocietyworks.Firstofall,the evisionwidenedourawarenessoftheworld.Suddenly,eventsfromallaroundtheglobecouldbebeamedintoourlivingrooms,completewithaudioand almostassoonastheyoccurred.Sure, ephonesallowedpeopletotalktousoverlongdistances,andnewspapershadbeeninformingusaboutcurrenteventsforawhile,butevisionscouldpromptlyco unicatethesa einfor —toa audience.Thiswasrevolutionary.Peopleviewsandbeliefscouldbeshiftedonalargescalealmostinstantaneously.Forexample,ifyousawanewsstoryaboutcorruptpoliticians,there’sagoodchanceeveryoneelseinthecountrysawittoo.Thisstorymighthavepreviouslytakendaysorweekstoreachacriticalthresholdofexposure;nowitcouldpropagatetothatlevelinamatterofminutes,andthepoliticiancouldbebeforehehadachancetohidehisSecondofall,theevisiongaverisetowholenewculturalgroupsandphenomena.TaketheMTVculture,forinstance,whichwashugeintheU.S.inthe‘80sand‘90s.OrtheriseofshowslikeSurvivorandAmericanIdol.NoneofthatcouldhavearisenwithouttheadventoftheTV,becausethosetypesofshowswouldneverhaveachievedwidespreadsuccessinamovietheateroronastage.Onlyevisionhasthepowertotielargeportionsofthepopulationtogetherthroughsharedculturalexperience.ephonesdon’tevencomeclosetohavingthatkindofaninfluence.Thisisnottosaythattheinventionoftheephonewastrivial.Itwasundoubtedlyamongthemostimportantinventionsofthecentury.However,itseffectsonsocietycannotbeasdrastic,becausethecontentitconveysisnowherenearlyasrichaswhatisdistributedthroughevision.Bythesameargument,Iwouldsaythattheinternethashadagreatereffectonsocietythantheevision,becauseitoffersbothinctivityandnumerousaddedlayersofcontentrichness.Boththephoneandtheevisionareincredible tonesinthehistoryoftechnologicaldevelopment.However,whenwecomparethemintermsofsocietalinfluence,evisionclearlywins Range RawScaled543Integrated4Independent3RawScaled 11 Ҙ ୗฎᗦୗ33 ਁݙਁ ጱ വគጱୗԟҔ2.3ጱ᧞ݸᕞԟ ݙಅጱ
Thewaiter|serves|the2౮ղ(How?Where?reviewedhisnotesquickly.(How?)
Ipreviewthecoursematerialsathome(Where?)till23:30. bຽᐏݙ౮:ԆአS;᧲አV; አT.HassetJohnBaileyanewhigh-jump(S)JohnBailey(V)hasset(O)anewhigh-jumpThepassportexaminedthepassportSThepassportofficerVexaminedOtheThesebiscuitsdon'tliketheSThedogsVdon'tlikeOtheseTheshopassistantiswraptheSTheshopassistantViswrapOtheHaveseenthevisitorsthenewSThevisitorsVhaveseenOthenewonthisshelf|Ileft|thismorning|someSIVleftOsomemoneyPonthisshelfThisfromthebank|aloan|you’llhavetoSyouVwillhavetogetOaloanPfromthethephone|inthemiddleofthenight|wokemeSThephoneV/OwokemeupTinthemiddleoftheinthepark|youshouldnotwalk|atSYouVshouldnotwalkPintheparkTatyourfood|youshouldsat|SYouVshouldeatOyourfoodMmyterm|begins|inSMytermVBeginsT
1 MeinGermay. Mycarwasmadein ਠෆጱݙୗMadein 2ThiscarwasmadeinTowriteaStandinginthe 5IwanttowriteaIsDoyou 8Thetrainhas9Havefinishedmy 10Youshould 11Sitdown 12youcannotpark 13Donot 14I 15ShedoesnotlikeUndertheAbottleof 19Heisa 20What
Subject+The Subject+Verb+ғ aSubject+Verb+ has theSubject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectMygirlfriend anicewallet.5Subject+Verb+Object+Complement:Theschool veryfamous.ጱe ᶎ ݳݷ.ጱ1Theboxcontains2Thetrainhas 3Thephone the 4Someoneis a 5You 6Wesat 7Donot 8Didyou the 9Who 10Thedoor 11Thisisagamenocancan 12Theconcert .atmy13I 14Itis the 15Didyou ౮ղྜ አT.till11o’clockthismorning|slept|thethepapers|intothebin|heIdonotspeak|well|hides|MrsJones|hermoney|underthecarefully|thissuitcase|youdidnotMyfatherdidn'twashtheThepipeisgoingtofixtheWillthegoalkeepercatchtheHasthemealenjoyedtheCan'tyJohntheyourarticle|I|quickly|lastnight|inbed| ತ SportsisbenefittoWiththesocietydevelopment,therearemoreandmorepeopleabroadYoungpeoplegotoabroadisAsoneofthemostpopularitythingisstudyTheoldareinevitabletohavegenerationgapwiththeirIthinkreadbooksarethebestwaytoenlargeIamastudentlivedinroomExploringtheunknowncesareagreatpleasuretomanyTherearethreestudentstalkaboutforeigncountryintheFirstofall,foreigncountries,whichcreateawonderfullanguageatmosphereforstudents.Theabove-mentioneddisadvantageswhicharebroughtaboutbyenvironmentalpollutionisverydetrimentalbutoftenmisspeople’sStudyingalonemakesyoumoreindependent.Becausewhenyoustudywithfriends,youprobablyturntothemforhelp. ๅ,ᒍ ܄ ᦕ ਁᕨԟҔ3.2ጱ᧞ݸᕞԟ Tomcallsme.Heleavesamessage.—>Tomcallsandlefta2ӧݶጱଚ(CoordinatingConjunctions) ଚ(and):ImetDavid,andhehasjustcomeoutof (andthen):Hewashedthecarandthenpolished ྜ(but,yet):Shesoldhercar,butshecannothelpregretting ✤ೠ(or):Youcanparkyoucaronthedriveroronthe✤ᕮ(so):Hecouldnotfindhispen,sohewrotein ࢩ(for):Werarelystayinhos,forwecannotafford ݩള adverb), ྜ:Shesoldhercar;however,shecannothelpregretting✤ᕮ:Hecouldnotfindhispen;hence,hewrotein Thetaxistoppedatthestation.Twomengotoutofit.(and)Thetaxistoppedatthestation,andtwomengotoutofit.2Wegotreadytogetonthetrain.Itdidn'tstop.(but)Wegotreadytogetonthetrain,butitdidn'tstop.3Noonewasinwhenwecalled.Weleftamessage.(so)Noonewasinwhenwecalled,sowelefta4Theoldladywasnervous.Shewasn'tusedtostrangerscallinglatenight.Theoldladywasnervous,forshewasn'tusedtostrangerscallinglateatnight.5Iwanttoliveinthecity.Myparentsprefertoliveintown.Iwanttoliveinthecity,butMyparentsprefertoliveintown.Thetopofthemountainwasvisible,andthenacloudcovered7Janewasasuccessfulcareerwoman.HermotherwantedhertobeJanewasasuccessfulcareerwoman,yethermotherwantedhertobeahousewife. Itooktheshoesbacktotheshop.Icominedaboutthem.Yourmotherphonesthismorning.Shedidnotleaveamessage.Icanleavenow.Icanstayforanotherhour.(Icaneither…Jimbuilthisownhouse.Hedesignedithimself.(Jimnotonly..…asIdonotknowwhathappenedtohim.Idonotcare.(Ineither…Mynewassistantcantypeverywell.Hehasnotmuchexperiencewithcomputers.(but)Youcangivemesomeadvice.Youcolleaguecan.(Eitheryou…Wedidnotwanttogethomelateafterthefilm.Wewentstraightback.(so)Theletterhasbeenlost.Thepostmanhasdeliveredittothewrongaddress.(or) 1 ݢզ ӧ ఘ 3Զఘӥ,य़य़4 5 6 ጱ׀ᘏ̶(inreturnfor)7̶8ᘌฎ๋অጱଆᥴ ᥴ
տ10๋ܻ տྜӧฎᎣᦩጱਁਁᕨԟҔ4.5ጱ᧞ݸᕞԟ 1 :ғTomme.IamswimmingwithmyfriendAllen.—>WhenTomcallsme,IamswimmingwithmyfriendAllen. Conjunctions) ✤:when,after,until,before,assoonas ྜ:though,despite,✤ࢩ:because,as,since,so✤կ:if,provided,aslong Iwenttobedearly.IwouldbeabeltogetupIwenttobedearlysothatIwouldbeabletogetupIdonotwanttogotothecinematonight.IcannotaffordIdonotwanttogotothecinematonightbecauseIcannotaffordit.Ihaveknownherforalongtime.Idonotknowmuchaboutherprivatelife.ThoughIhaveknownherforalongtime,IdonotknowaboutherprivateTheeconomyhasbeeninrecessionallyear.OursaleshaveremainedTheeconomyhasbeeninrecessionallyear,butoursalesremained ernmentaregettingworried.Theyarelosingpopularity. ernmentaregettingworried,sotheyarelosing ຽᐏӥݙ୮ӾጱԆݙYoucanlmeallaboutthefilmafterIhaveseenitWhenyouhavecleanedthecar,youcanhelpmewiththeYoudidnotlmethatyouweregoingtoinvitesomanyIwalktoworkeverymorningsothatIcangetsomeSincenooneansweredmycall,Ileftamessagebesidesthe 1ݷݙHetoldmeabouthissuccess.(hissuccessHetoldmethathehadsucceeded.(thathehadsucceeded ݷݙThatyoudonotlovehimisThatyouhavewoninmathscompetitionsurprisesother ݷݙ IknowthatsheisgoingtobelateforIbelievethatstudyingabroadhasbenefitsforhighschool ݷݙThereasonwhysheislateforschoolisthatsheforgetstosether
Idonotlikethesuggestionthatstudentsshouldtakedifferentjobs.Theopinionthatparentsshouldlimitchildren’stimeonTVcausedisagreementsamongteachersandstudents. Hefeelsangry.ItisnotsurprisingthathefeelsShehasresignedfromherjob.Itisashamethatshehasresignedfromherjob.Youdonottrustme.ItisannoyingthatyoudonottrustYouarefeelingbetter.IamgladthatyouarefeelingSheisupset.IamsorrythatsheisHedidnotgetthecontact.HetoldmethathedidnotgettheItisafairprice.HebelievesthatitisafairYouareleaving.hehasguessedthatyouare
1if/whether,ӞወݢݙզHashesignedthecontract?—Sheasksmeifhehassignedthecontract. when/what/howᒵወ,n d you sign the cotract? — ݙSheasksmewhenyousignedthecontract. Hashepassedhisexam?IwantoknowifhehaspassedhisCanyoutype?YoudidsaywhetheryoucanWillhearrivetomorrow?IwonderwhetherhearriveDoeshelikeice-cream?Iwouldliketoknowifhelikeice-Washeathomeyesterday?IwouldliketoknowifhewasatShouldIphoneher?IwanttoknowifIshouldphoneWhendidyoumeether?IwanttosaywhenyoumetWhyhasheleft?Iwonderwhyhehas ThestudentswhoalwayscookcurryintheirdormscouldnotquitefittheirlifeintheStates.1ᔮդ(who,which,that)Areyouthewhoephonedheranhourago?Hereisaphotothatshowsmycar.2ᔮդThatisthewomanwhoImetatTony’ ThatiscarthatIchooseto ᔮդThatisthebeachwhatIwaslingyouabout.HeisthewhoIwroteto. ᐏಅํ໒ጱTheyaretheworkerswhosejobsarebeingHeisthemanwhosehousethepictureisstolen ֵአ whose)ӥHeistheaccount.Hedoesmyaccounts.Heistheaccountwhodoesmyaccounts. 2Thatisthemagazine.Itarrivedthis 3Sheisthenurse.Isawheratthe 4Theyarethepostcards.Isentthemfrom 5Theyarethesecretaries.MrPamemployed 6Theyarethebirds.Ifedthemthis 7Heistheman.Isentthemoneyto 8Sheisthenurse.Igavetheflowerto 9Theyarethechildren.Theirteamwonthe whose 10Sheisthewoman.Thefilmwasmadeinher ✤Ournewsecretary,whocantypefasterthananyoneIhavemet,hascompleyreorganizedouroffice.✤TimeMagazine,whichisavailableineverycountryinworld,ispublishedeveryӤֺ ധܻ҅ݙቘᥴߥӧय़҅ܨᴴਧӧ୩̶౯ժᑍྌᐿ ໑ഝݙ҅᧗ᵱᥝጱොୗႲMyhusband,whoisonabusinesstriptoRomeallthisweek,sentmethispostcard.Thewhotoleyouthatstorydidnotknowwhathewastalkingabout.WillthedriverwhosevehiclehastheregistrationnumberPXB2140pleasemoveit?TheyougotthatinformationfromismySallyWestwhoseworkforthedeafmadeherfamoushasbeenkilledinacaraccident.CowardsisthenameoftheywhichranforovertwoIhavelearnedthattheenginepartwhichIneedisnolonger
Ⴒ:Mywif,whoisinPari,willbeturning.ဌํݩጱݙํ ൈୗইӥݙํݩݙဌํThetestpaperwhicheveryonefailedwasfartoo.MybrotherwhoisinCanadaisan. ׀׀When?,Where?,How?,Why?ᇫݢݙզইӥጱള✤Time:when,after,before,assoonas,onceuntil/till✤ce:wherever,anywhere, ✤Manner:as,asif,inthe✤Comparison:than,as…✤Reason:because,as,✤Purpose:sothat,inorderthat,in✤Result:so…that,sucha..✤Condition:if,unless,provided,aslong✤Contrast:although,eventhough,while, ႲIamsorryIwasnothereearlierbutIcameassoonasIcould. ႲIamstayinginall IcangetmyworkHespoketo itwasallmyHedidnot I’dhope;hewasactuallyratherThingsare youthinktheyYouaregrowingfast.Youare yourmotherisHe’dliketobeanactor hisfatherwouldlikehimtobea interestedinherwork sheneverseemstodoanythingelse.I’llmeetIwon’tbelieve
youlike;IdonotmindwhereitI’veseenitforSheseems shecan’tfindaIdidn’tfeelverywell,wedecidedtoleaveThemoneywas no-onecouldfindI’llcomewithyou wedon’tstaylate.IneedtobeupearlyIlikehim,Isometimesfindhimvery Eveneven
ASortofEventhough1it’sdifficulttofindworkthesedays,JoeDobsonhasjustgivenuphisjob.TheyweresurprisedwhenheannouncedthisattheJobCenter 2,afteralotofeffort,theyhadfoundJoeajobataHamburgerBar. 3Joewasn’thighly-qualified,thishadn'tbeeneasy.YetJoeresigned, 4thejobwaseasyandquitewell-paid.‘Whatdidyouhavetodoforyourmoney?’theyoungwomanattheJobCentreasked.’Strange 5itsounds,'Joesaid,'Ihadtodressupasahamburgerandstandoutsidetherestaurant.''Asortofhamburger?'shesuggested.'That'sright,'Joesaid.'Ihadtostandbetweenthetworoundhalvesofabun, Iwas“disguised"asthehamburgerfilling,coveredintomatosauce.Theuniformwas 7IlookedgoodenoughtoThemanagerwaspleasedwith 8Iattractedalotcustomers.’'Sowhydidyougiveup,Joe?’theyoungwomanasked 9Joesaid,hisvoicebreakingslightly,‘studentskeptturningmeonmysideandrollingmedownhill!'s ᥝጱఘYoudidsomething.ItisShestillholdsontothebelief.HeisnotShehasnotmadeacomint.WemustbegratefulforSomepeoplearecomingtothemeeting.IdonotknowhowShedidnotlietoyouaboutit.ThatsuggestionisYouaregoingwithhim.IpresumeShemayhavepassedherexams.IdidnotShemaybegoodenoughtodothejob:shemaynot.ItremainsHehassomeemotionalproblems.Thatisquite
Idonotlikethepeople.TheyarestayingwiththeIlikethebooks.TheymakeyouthinkaboutIamlookingforthes.IhavejusthittheirYoucanbuythepastafromthatItalianshop.Ithasjustopenedinthehighstreet.Mostofthebooksarestillpopulartoday.IreadthemasaPeopleoftenhaveverylittlemoneytospendonleisure.Theyhavealotofleisuretime.Theswimmingpoolisonlyopentothepublicinthemorning.IuseWehavejustboughtacomputerpackage.Itteachesyouhowtoythepiano.Myfavoriteholidaywasthatone.Wespentitinacottageinthe ᥝጱఘPeoplefeelsatisfied.+TheyarepraisedforwhattheyhaveYoudonotfaceyourproblem.+YoucannotsolveChildrenwillbemuchhealthier.+TheydonoteatfastYouquityourjob.+YoushouldgivenoticetoyourSometeacherswanttheirstudentstoattendclass.+TheygetIgrewupinabigcity.+IdidnothavemanychancestoYouliveinaforeigncountry.+YoucannotlearnitswithoutmakinganStudentsattendasummercamp.+Theycanparticipateinvariousoutdooractivities.Somepeoplepreferhikinginthemountains.+Otherspreferswimminginthesea. ᒟᦕฎވᦜ᩸ਁ ᆐํஇᦎᦞ̶(upfordebate) ಅํኞय़ӞӞᥝ֘ํ 4
ฎ̶ ፡Ӥܻ 6 ̶7 ๋
8
(at competitive9
ොਁ֦ጱԟํ cutሻሻ 11
12 ०ܻਁ҅Ոժտਁ13౯ਁ ԅਁՈ Ո15ਞ ̶զᕮݳӤӞᒍӥӞᒍጱӞࢩCause&1.1. 2. 3.2. 3.....ྜ AྜAྜ2.ӨB2.ӨBፘྜ, . ӾᥡᅩғDoyouagreeordisagreewiththestatement:studyingingroupsisbetterthanstudying....Pros&ᒒᒒ ᒒ ᒒ ᇔํ studyingingroupsisbetterthanstudyingalone. ᥝWaystoexpressAABᥝ(AisimportnattoAysanimportantrole\partinAisof(great/enormous\remarkable)importancetoTheimportanceofAtoBcanneverbeexaggerated\denied.Bcannotlive\develop\grow\survivewithoutA.Aiseverything\thewholeworldtoB.Amatters\countstoB.NothingismoreimportanttoBthanAistoBwhatthefoundationistoaskyscraper\wateristo Educationmeansagreatdealtothedevelopofa...: ֘ᛔ ጱLivingoutsidethecampusmeansalottothedevelopmentofthealityofindependence....ᘉᦲ:כಷᄺܧᇔᖌಷኞଘஉᥝNothingismoreimportanttothemaintenanceoftheecologicalbalancethantheprotectionoftheendangeredanimals....ჁTransitionalಥಥ ਁ૧҅ᛔ᧞ݸᕞԟ̶զ6.1රᙙᦾԅԆ҅വគොୗဩํ ݶԎ Ӥྜጱᘉᦲᒼໜ໊ᴚദ᧞̶ྌᐿොୗဩݳԭኞचᏐ୧2 ํ໊ᴚጱ୵ୗ҅6.2ᅩᦖᥴ҅ 2
Doagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Itiseasiernowadaystogeteducatedthanbefore.Universityfeesinmanycountriescanbequiteexpensivenowadays,andthismayleadsometobelievethateducationis inglessobtainablethanbefore.Thisisuntrue,however.Ifwelookatthebiggerpicture,itisactuallyeasierformostpeopletogetaneducationintoday'ssocietycomparedtointhepast.Tobeginwith,gettingeducatedhasbeenmadeeasierinmanywaysthankstocomputerization.Onebigchangeishowdistanceeducationhasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoaccesseducationalresourcesandearnadvanceddegreesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Whereasbeforepeopleneededtomovetobigcitiesortownstogetagoodeducation,nowtheycantakeonlinecoursesandreceivequalityinstructioneveninruralandremoteareas.Computerizationhasbroughtlotsofsmallerchangestoo.Electronicdictionariesenableustolookupwordsmoreefficiently.Educationalcomputerprogramsandsmart-phoneappsmakeitpossibleforustoinctwithinformationinmorevividways.Watchinginformativesonlinecanstimulateinterestoutsideoftheclassroom.Additionally,educationhas emoreattainablebecauseitisnolongerrestrictedtotheupper-classesofsociety.Whileinthepastonlytherichcouldaffordtuitionfeesforprestigiousinstitutions,todaygoodschoolsareaffordableenoughformostpeopletoattend.Andsinceeducationhas eahigherpriorityintoday'ssociety,privatetutorsarealsomorecommonandnolongeronlyforhigh-classfamilies.Aslongastheyhavedetermination,anyonetodaycanreceivetutoring,attendauniversity,andgainacademicqualifications.Eveniftheycannotaffordtopaytuition,determinedstudentscanobtainscholarshipsortakeoutstudentloans.Finally,inmostcountriestoday,ernmentshaveagreaterinvolvementinpromotingeducation.In,forexample,educationiscompulsoryfromgrades1–9.Theernmenthasevencreatedprogramstosendteacherstolessdevelopedareasinordertoensurethateveryonereceivesthisminimumlevelofschooling.Someremainillitedespitethis,butonthewhole,licyhas efarmorewidespread.hasalsoimplementedernment-sponsoredexchangeprogramswhichgivestudentsachancetostudyabroad.Incontrasttobefore,whenernmentsonlyreallyconcernedthemselveswiththeeducationofelites,nowadaysernmentsareveryinvolvedintheeducationofordinarycitizens.Inconclusion,educationis ingmoreandmoreaccessibleduetoanumberoffactors:Computerizationhasgivenusnewandinterestingwaystolearn,schoolingisnolongerrestrictedtotheelite,andernmentshave emoreinvolvedineducatingtheircitizens.Overall,gettinganeducationhas eeasierforeveryoneinmoderntimes. collegeschargenowadays.vt.ଅҔӤᆙਁ
employeesspendupto80%oftheirtimeattendingmeetings.
gon.
Thecomputerizationofourschoolshasenabledstudentstoacquireknowledgeinnewandexcitingways.
manycountriestoday.
n.Distanceeducationisa alternativeforthosewhocannot classes. Example sponsoredጱ v. አ
HewenttostudyinMoroccoonaernment-sponsored If ernmentimplementsshouldgraduallyimprove.inctwithpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.
academicinstitutionscan'tteach n.ᦩਁ poorerareasofthecountry, cystillessentiallyoutofonlinecoursesᑕ
Onlinecoursesareconvenient,butdiscussionandfeedback.
n. Preservingtheenvironmentforourchildrenshouldbeourhighestpriority.n.
ManypeoplenowadayscanspeakbothEnglishand,butthis
n.
Scholarshipsareoneoptionforbutthesewillbehardtoobtain.ruralruralnRuralandremoteareasrarelyreceivethesamelevelofeducationaldevelopmentasbigcities.studentstudentseveralmoreyears.n.
stimulateastudent'sinterest.teachereverdid.Somepeopleprefertowatchmovies,butIthinkthatreadingandusingyourimaginationisamorevividwaytoexperienceastory.
有些⼈喜欢 ,但是我觉得读书
earn
Firstly,educationhas emoreaccessiblebecauseof(ᑀದྜ).Onebigchangeisthatpeoplecan/(ݳ໒ጱරᙙ)and (ݐ֖)withoutsacrificingthecomfortoftheirhomes.Whereasbefore,peoplehadtogotobigcitiestogetgoodeducation.Ontheother(١܄ጱኞ)canreceivePeoplefromrural tutoring (ᑀದጱݎ)alsobring smallchangestoo.Internet ԅݢ ustoresearch
Ourwayof
ᦩ)throughaclickandscrollinfewseconds.Whileinthepast,needtoreadlargenumbersofbookstogetwhatweneed.Byusingmorevividpresentationtechnology,hasalsobeenimproved.
)competitiveedge;importanttuition
itionally,publicrealizedteimpotancefduation,mostpeoleregardeionasa (ս).Mostsucssfulachievetirgoalsthoughduation,andtisillustatethatationistemostpoperyleadingoasussfullife.Ontheotrhand,emaygain (ԩս) trough being.Astherearemorepeopetocompteapositin,ncanbeoeoftemost (ጱࢩ)that counts ncompleteithothers.Finally,education Programssuch(ԜଙԎරᙙ)andthestudentsloanshavemakeitpossiblethosewhocannotaffordtopay (Իഘᶱፓ)enablestudentstogetachancetostudyabroad.Besides,moreExchange (რ)gototheeducation,makingeducationstablestableandbearing(ၞ ruralanddistance study instudyloans;ernment-
Teachershavealwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumansociety.Somebelievethatthegoldenageofteachershasalreadypassed—thatteacherstodaynolongerhaveinfluenceoverouryouthliketheteachersofthepastdid.Idisagree.Foronething,morepeopleare schoolthanbefore,soteachersareabletoinfluenceyoungpeopleonalargerscalethanbefore.Onereasonmorepeoplearegoingtoschoolisthatprimaryandsecondaryeducationare inmostwithsomecountrieslikeChileeven schoolinguptotheageof21.Anotherreasonisthathighereducationisreceivingmoreattention,with allowingexceptionalstudentstostudyforormorecheaply, givingallstudentsanalternativewaytopayforuniversity,and programsenablingstudentstostudyinforeigncountries.Evenpeople areasaregettingachancetogotoschoolthankstoincreasingernmental .Becauseofthesefactors,teacherstodayareabletoaffectthelivesofmorepeople.Foranotherthing,educationisseenasahigherprioritynowthaninthepast,soteacher
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026年云南轻纺职业学院单招综合素质考试题库附参考答案详解(完整版)
- 2026年云南水利水电职业学院单招职业倾向性测试题库附答案详解(培优b卷)
- 2026年上海师范大学天华学院单招职业倾向性测试题库带答案详解(综合卷)
- 2026年云南工程职业学院单招综合素质考试题库带答案详解(考试直接用)
- 2026年上海戏剧学院单招职业倾向性测试题库附答案详解(研优卷)
- 2026年上海杉达学院单招职业技能测试题库含答案详解(夺分金卷)
- 2026年乌鲁木齐职业大学单招职业适应性测试题库带答案详解(夺分金卷)
- 2026年上海兴伟学院单招职业技能测试题库及答案详解(必刷)
- 2026年上海第二工业大学单招职业适应性测试题库附答案详解(突破训练)
- 2026年上海杉达学院单招职业适应性考试题库附答案详解(基础题)
- 小学控辍保学培训材料
- 泵站运行维护方案
- 特警应急安保预案
- 北斗导航在铁路运输中的作用-洞察及研究
- 电厂安全生产隐患排查
- 施工单位春节安全培训课件
- 物业石材养护合同
- 标准预防及个人防护课件
- 成人氧气吸入疗法护理标准解读
- 七年级下册期中考试诗词填空过关自测
- 物业服务管理理念和目标
评论
0/150
提交评论