内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县北堡乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县北堡乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoureadthisbook?Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyoureadit.A.well

B.best

C.more

D.better参考答案：D2.Ratherthan_____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.

A.ride;ride

B.riding;ride

C.ride;toride

D.toride;riding

参考答案：C3.Ifoundthatthehomeworkwas______Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.A.notheavyaswhat

B.asnotheavyasthat

C.notasheavyasthat

D.notasheavyaswhat参考答案：D4.Hurryup,aheavyrainis

.A.intheway B.onthewayC.bytheway D.outoftheway参考答案：B5.Onthetablelayanote_____“Dropmealinewhenever_____.”A.written;youareconvenient

B.wrote;itisconvenienttoyouC.reading;youareconvenient

D.reading;itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语及常用句式。句意：桌子上放着一张便条，上面说“在你方便的时候给我写信”。分析句子可知，本句是倒装句，主语是anote，后面有一个非谓语作定语。而anote与write二者是被动关系，便条是被写，因此要用过去分词written，所以B项第一个空是错的。如果用read（意为“阅读，显示”），anote与read是主动关系，即便条的内容说(显示)，此时要用reading。所以第一个空可用written或reading。引号里的内容考查了常用句式itisadj.tosb，形容词convenient不能修饰人。综合所述可知，D项正确。6.Whenfatherwasyoung,he______frommorningtillnight.

A．wasmadework

B．wasmadeworking

C．madetowork

D．wasmadetowork参考答案：D略7.Asaresultofthefarmers’hardworking,theyharvestedthewheatthisyear_____astheydidtheyearbefore.A.twiceasmuch

B.astwicemuch

C.asmuchtwice

D.twicesomuch参考答案：A略8.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover参考答案：D9.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,morenewtechnology____tothefieldsofIT.

A.hasbeenintroducing

B.isbeingintroduced

C.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced参考答案：B略20.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme______intheirpower.A.entirely

B.entirly

C.entire

D.toentire参考答案：A略11.Mozartwaspossiblythegreatestmusicalgenius

.A.innotime

B.attimesC.atatime

D.ofalltime参考答案：D考查词组。A.innotime立刻；

B.attimes有时候；C.atatime一次；D.ofalltime始终，有史以来。句意：莫扎特很可能是有史以来最伟大的音乐天才。根据句意可知选D。12.______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.A.Nowthat B.InorderthatC.Eventhough D.Asif参考答案：A13.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,________.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istoblamed

D.aretoblamed

参考答案：A14.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown D.Havingnotknown参考答案：A15.IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,______you?A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意：—去年夏天，我在伦敦度过两周。—在你待在那儿期间，你一定参观了大英博物馆，对吗？musthavedone表示对过去某一时间的事情肯定的推测，疑问句部分应用didn’t。根据句意可知，选C。16.______byhisgrandparents,Jimmywasn’tusedtolivingwithhisparents.A.Tobringup

B.Tobebroughtup

C.Broughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：C17.Everyyear,

manycompetitorsfromfamousuniversitycometotheThamestocompete

eachother

boating.A.for;against

B.against;with

C.with;in

D.in;with参考答案：C18.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforward_________atlast.

A.came

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocame参考答案：D19.Let’sbringJane

fortheimportantdeal—she’stheexpert.A.onboard B.onwatch C.onbusiness D.onholiday参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis31

allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe

32

Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe

33

helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas

34

.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.

35

areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour36.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,

37

Ican’tseetheseflowers,Ican

touchthem.

38,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s

39

.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s

40

thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodylikes.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.(

)31.A.flowers

B.trees

C.vegetables

D.grass(

)32.A.balcony

B.kitchen

C.garden

D.study(

)33.A.after

B.as

C.before

D.if(

)34.A.blind

B.famous

C.smart

D.friendly(

)35.A.What

B.Who

C.Why

D.Which(

)36.A.stories

B.reasons

C.excuses

D.conclusions(

)37.A.although

B.since

C.because

D.unless(

)38.A.First

B.Second

C.Third

D.Fourth(

)39.A.me

B.you

C.mymother

D.myson(

)40.A.true

B.hard

C.cool

D.fair参考答案：略21.完型填空（共12个小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分） MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas__36___inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim__37___. Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround___38___theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandranandplay___39___.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe___40___torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.In__41__gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,___42___onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosentorunforthe___43___.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeverydayevenwhenhehadafever.Iwas___44___,soIwentto___45___himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept___46____.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerwerecaked.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad___47___theteam.Hewasinseventhgradetheothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejusttookit.36.A.spent B.taken C.cost D.paid37.A.talk B.walk C.study D.sit38.A.after B.before C.during D.till39.A.either B.too C.though D.yet40.A.able B.sorry C.glad D.afraid41.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth42.A.so B.if C.then D.because43.A.neighborhood B.family C.school D.grade44.A.excited B.tired C.pleased D.worried45.A.lookfor B.hearfrom C.agreewith D.thinkabout46.A.riding B.walking C.playing D.running47.A.got B.kept C.made D.found参考答案：三、阅读理解22.Towhatdegreecanacomputerachieveintelligence？Theanswertothisquestionmaylieinanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChildandtheInternet.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid’shugememory.Itcanrecitemanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseason.HeknowseverywordinthedictionaryandtheweatherineverymajorcityareasacrosstheUS.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherquestions,yougetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChild’sagereturns.“Oneyear,11days,16hours,7minutes,and47seconds!”Askingwherehelivesgets,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthevastinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forinstance,SmarterChildgoestoAmericanHeritageDictionaryonline.Fortheweather,hevisits.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningthemanysystemsoftheInternet,anartificialbeingwiththecombinedknowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However,ifSmarterChildwantstothinkandlearnonhisownliketheboy-computerDavidinthemovieA.I.ArtificialIntelligence,hemustovercometwoproblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesarelabeledindifferentways.That’swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfindithimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcanprocessinformationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman,helackscommonsense—abasicgroundingofknowledgethatisobvioustoanyyoungchild.Ks*5*u62．Fromthetextwecaninferthatisawebsite

.

A．wherewepeoplecanfindSmarterChild

B．whichisspeciallydesignedtohelpSmarterChild

C．whereweatherforecastsaremade

D．whichisaboutartificialintelligence63．ItisprobablymostdifficultforSmarterChildto

.

A．learntheabilitytotellrightbehaviorsfromwrongones.

B．tellushowtospelladifficultword

C．provideuswithafamouspoembyShakespeare

D．tellushowtheAmericangovernmentisrun64．Theunderlined

“it”inParagraph6refersto________.

A．wheretolookfortheweather

B．SmarterChild.

C．amuchmoredifficulttask

D．toreadwebpages65．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ANewWebChildB．IntelligenceDevelopmentC．SmarterChild

D．TheFutureofInternet

参考答案：62-65CAAC略23.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewsecretofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlylikelythatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whilefightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsattacking,whileadogdoingthesamesignalsgivingin.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”，anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”．111]What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslythought.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Themeaningofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.24.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto

.A.early