模块ⅦUnit4市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

Unit4Publictransport1/742/74特殊句式(六)反意疑问句◆经典背诵◆1.Hecan'thavegonehomelastnight，didhe？2.Idon'tthinkit'srighttodoso,isit？3.Yourbrotherdoesn'tlikeanysports,doeshe？4.YouhaveneverbeentoHongKong,haveyou？5.Youdislikeplayingonlinegames,don'tyou？6.Itisthefirsttimethatyouhavecomehere,isn'tit？3/747.Let'sgooutforawalk，shallwe？8.Letusgohomenow，will/won'tyou？9.Therewerefewpeopleattheparktoday,werethere？10.Hisfatherusedtogoswimminginwinter,didn'the？

4/74◆趁热打铁◆

1.我相信你还没听说那个消息，对吧？________________________________________________________________________2.他过去经常开着窗户睡觉，是吗？________________________________________________________________________5/743.记住给我发个电子邮件，好吗？________________________________________________________________________4.当初教室里有很多学生，是不是？________________________________________________________________________

6/74【答案】1.Ibelieve/amsureyouhaven‘theardthenews，haveyou？2.Heusedtosleepwiththewindowopen，usedn’t/didn‘the？3.Remembertosendmeane­mail，willyou/won’tyou？4.Thereweremanystudentsintheclassroom，weren‘tthere？

【名师点注】使用反意疑问句时应注意两点：首先，反问部分主语和谓语应和前一句子主语和谓语保持一致；然后还要注意反问部分应使用必定形式还是否定形式。

7/748/74Ⅰ.重点词汇1．________adj.遥远→________n．距离；间距2．________adv.比较地→__________adj.比较；相比→________vt.比较；对比→________n．比较；对比3．________adj.不方便→________(反义词)4．________adj.&vt.分别→________adv.单独地；分别地5．________vt.取得；学到→________n．取得；得到6．________vt.&vi.扩大；膨胀→________n．扩大；膨胀7．________n．建筑师→________n．建筑9/748．________adj.有效；实质→________n．效应；影响；结果→________adv.有效地9．________vt.&vi.允许；许可→________n．允许；许可10．________vt.使恼怒；使厌倦→________adj.厌倦；恼怒11．________vt.负担；担任→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)12．________adj.适度；谦虚→________adv.适度地；谦虚地→________n．谦虚；谦逊13．________vt.推迟→________(同义词)10/7414．________v．出发；起程→________n．离开；起程；出发15．________v．依靠→________adj.可信任；可依靠16．________vi.发生；形成→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)17．________vt.超出；赶上→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)18．________v．专心；专注→________n．专心；专注19．________adj.不负责→________(反义词)11/741．distant；paratively；comparative；compare；comparison3.inconvenient；convenient4.separate；separately5.acquire；acquisition6.expand；expansion7.architect；architecture8.effective；effect；effectively9.permit；permission10.annoy；annoyed11.undertake；undertook；undertaken12.modest；modestly；modesty13.postpone；delay14.depart；departure15.rely；reliable16.arise；arose；arisen17.overtake；overtook；overtaken18.concentrate；concentration19.irresponsible；responsible12/74Ⅱ.短语回顾1．choke________阻塞2．link________连接3．inthemiddle________在……中间4．________adiscount打折5．________thehopethat希望……6．takenotice________注意；注意到7．makebetteruse________更加好利用8．makeup________赔偿；填补13/749．speed________加速10．wash________冲跨11．________repair在修理中12．________ferry乘轮渡13．inaddition________除……之外；包括14．arise________由……产生15．beaimed________目是；旨在16．________塞车17．acouple________两个；几个14/741．off2.up3.of4.at5.in6.of7.of8.for9.up10.away11.under12.by13.to14.from15.at16.trafficjam17.of

15/74Ⅲ.佳句回顾1．IpractisedplayingthepianoalldayonSunday____________________.(为填补失去时间)2．Ihope______________(你注意)whattheteacherisgoingtotellyou.3．Thetrain______________(已经加速)inordertoarriveinShanghaiaheadoftime.4．Inthiswayrains________________.(不会把土壤冲刷掉)5．Theydecided________________itscage.(放出鸟)16/741．tomakeupforthelosttime2.you'lltakenoticeof3.hasspeededup4.don'twashawaythesoil5.toreleasethebirdfrom

17/7418/741．chokev．窒息；堵塞；阻塞choketodeath噎死；窒息死亡chokewith因……而说不出话；哽咽chokeback/down忍住；抑制住chokeoff阻止；抑制chokeup哽咽19/74【经典例句】①Unfortunately，theincreasednumberofvehiclesontheroadchoked_offtraffic，andtheroads...(P50)不巧是，路面上交通车辆堵塞，道路……②Ifthepriceistoohigh，demandischoked_off.假如价格过高，需求就会受到抑制。20/74【即时应用】依据汉语提醒完成下面小片段Whenthedoctorstriedeverythingtosavethechildwhoalmost(1)________(窒息死亡)becauseofswallowingapen，theparentsjust(2)________(哽咽)．Butafterawhile，theymanagedto(3)________(抑制住眼泪)andsaid“thanks”againandagain.【答案】(1)chokedtodeath(2)chokedup(3)chokeback/downtears21/742．permitvt.&vi.允许；准许；许可n.许可证；执照；通行证permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事permit＋n./pron.许可/允许某事物permissionn．允许；许可with/withoutone'spermission在某人准许下；未取得……允许askforpermission请求允许22/74【经典例句】①Visitourticketofficeandbuyoneofthetravelcardsthatpermityoutotravelallovertheundergroundsystem.(P51)请光临我们售票处，购置一张允许你乘坐各条地铁旅行卡。②Haveyougot_a_permittofishinthislake?你有在这个湖里钓鱼许可证吗？③Ifyoupromise_to_dosomething，youmustnotbreakyourpromise.假如你答应做某事，就一定不要失言。23/74permitsb.todosth./promisesb.todosth.permitsb.todosth.指允许他人做某事，动作由对方完成。promisesb.todosth.指答应他人(向对方承诺)要做某事，动作由承诺人完成。24/74【即时应用】完成句子(4)______________，don'ttouchanything.未经许可，不许乱动。【答案】

Withoutpermission25/74单项选择(5)Couldyouplease________meafewminutes？Ihavealanguageproblemtoconsultyou.A．permit B．saveC．spare D．provide【答案】C26/743．annoyv．使生气；使烦恼27/74【经典例句】①Hefelt/got/was_annoyed_withtheboyforbeingsostupid.他因这孩子如此愚蠢而感到烦恼。②Iam_annoyed_tohearthathedoesn'tworkwell.听说他工作干不好，我很伤脑筋。③Iwas_annoyed_byhisbadmanners.他无礼使我恼怒。28/74【温馨提醒】annoy与surprise，interest，excite等动词含有相同使用方法，v.­ed形式表示某人感到怎样；v.­ing形式表示某事令人怎样。29/74【即时应用】用annoy相关短语适当形式完成句子(6)She______________(被……惹恼)hisquestion.(7)She________________(对……生气)theboyforhischeatingintheexam.(8)He______________(恼火地发觉)himselfcheated.(9)Itreally____________(使我恼火)whenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”．【答案】(6)wasannoyedby(7)wasannoyedwith(8)wasannoyedtofind(9)annoysme30/744．distinctionn．声誉；名声；区分；差异31/74【经典例句】①Ithasthedistinctionofbeingtheoldestandmostcomplexundergroundsystemintheworld.(P50)它(伦敦地铁)拥有世界上最古老，最复杂地铁之称。②Itiscertainlythefirsttodistinguish_betweenrightandwrong.明辨是非是第一位。③Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibletodistinguishonefromtheother.这对双胞胎如此相像，使人无法分辨。32/74【即时应用】(10)Thespeechmainlydealswiththetroubleyoungchildrenhave________rightfromwrong.A．distinguishing B．distinguishedC．todistinguish D．tobedistinguished【解析】还原句型havetroubledoingsth.。【答案】A33/745．beyondprep.在……那一边；迟于；超出beyondthesea在海外beyonddescription/praise/expression无法描述/赞扬/表示beyondhope/reason没有希望/毫无道理beyondone'sendurance忍无可忍beyondone'spower/ability某人力所不能及34/74【经典例句】①Sorry，Madam.You'dbettercometomorrowbecauseit'sbeyondthevisitinghours.对不起，夫人。你最好明天来，因为现在已过了探视时间。②ToexpressmyselfinEnglishisbeyondmyability.用英语表示自己超出了我能力。③Ican'ttellyoubeyondwhatyoualreadyknow.除了你知道，我不能告诉你其它任何事情。35/74【对接高考】(11)(·江苏高考)Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A．over B．withinC．beyond D．below36/74【解析】over表示“(数目、程度)超出，多于”；within“在……之内”；beyond表示“(范围、程度)超出”；below“在……以下”。句意：这种新型车太贵了，它超出了收入是普通情况人购置能力(范围)。beyondthereach“超出……范围”。【答案】C37/74(12)(·全国Ⅰ卷)Everybodywastouched________wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A．beyond B．withoutC．of D．in【解析】考查习惯用语。句意：听过她这个感人故事以后，他们都被感动得说不出话来。beyondwords“无法用语言表示”。【答案】A38/74【即时应用】完成句子(13)Mostpeopledonotchoosetowork____________.大多数人过了通常退休年纪后便不再工作。(14)Thetowncentrehadchanged______________.镇中心已变得完全认不出来了。(15)Theproblemisfar______________.这个问题远远超出了我能力范围。【答案】(13)beyondthenormalretirementage(14)beyondallrecognition(15)beyondmyability39/746．arisevi.(arose，arisen)出现；发生；起身；起因于；起源于40/74【经典例句】①Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsarising_fromthoseaccidentshasincreasedgreatlyoverthepastyear.(P62)在去年，交通事故数量和因这些事故造成死亡数量都大幅增加。②Anewdifficultyhasarisen.出现了新困难。③Usethemoneywhentheneedarises.有需要时就使用这笔钱。41/74rise/arise/raise/liftrisevi.上升，增加，上涨，兴起。arise引发，发生，出自；arisefrom...由……引发。raisevt.提升，提出，喂养，筹集，抚养，养育。在用于“提升”意义时，可包含费劲也可不包含费劲，但总带有“垂直”提升意思；raiseone'svoice提升嗓门。liftvt.升高，提升，兴起，指“提升很重或者抬起比较重东西”，强调花费努力。42/74【即时应用】(16)Bobhasbeenworkinghardinanattempttohavehispay________assoonaspossible.A．arisen B．risenC．raised D．lifted【解析】get/havesth.done结构，A、B两项均是不及物动词；D项抬起，升高；raise加薪。句意：鲍伯一直努力工作以图老板为其尽快加薪。【答案】C43/747．undertakev．着手做；从事；负责；担保undertake＋n.负担；着手undertaketodosth.确保/同意做某事undertakethat...确保……undertakern．承接者；负担者44/74【经典例句】①WhenIfirstundertooktheproject，IfoundtheinformationconfusingbecauseIdidn'tknowhowtoorganizeit.(P57)我第一次从事这个工作时，我发觉信息很迷惑，因为我不知道怎样组织。②Heundertooktopaythemoneybackinsixmonths.他确保六个月内还钱。③Weundertookatriptothewest.我们到西部旅行了一次。45/74【即时应用】完成句子(17)He____________(确保)finishthejobbyFriday.(18)Ican't____________(担保)youwillmakeaprofit.(19)Whowill____________(负担这个任务)?(20)She____________(负担了责任)forthechange.【答案】(17)undertookto(18)undertakethat(19)undertakethetask(20)undertooktheresponsibilities46/741．makebetteruseof更加好地利用【经典例句】①Make_full_use_ofeverychancetospeakEnglish.要充分利用一切机会说英语。②Newprintingtechniqueshaverecentlycome_into_use.最近，新印刷技术已经开始使用了。③It_is_no_use_learningwithoutthinking.学而不思则惘。47/74makefull/gooduseof充分利用makethebestmostof充分利用beofuse(＝beuseful)有用处beinuse在使用中comeintouse开始被使用bring/put...touse把……加以利用It'snousedoing...做……没有用48/74【即时应用】完成句子(21)Hehasmadeuphismindand________________(说服他是不可能)．(22)Inourcompany，theInternethasbeen______________(充分利用)．【答案】(21)it'simpossibletopersuadehim(22)madefulluseof49/742．washaway冲掉；冲垮；冲走【经典例句】①Thebridgewas_washed_awaybytheflood.桥被洪水冲垮了。②Thewaveswashedtheboatsawayfromthecoast.海浪把岸边小船冲走了。50/74washdown冲洗；冲下washout洗掉wash...up把……冲上岸washoff被冲洗掉；被洗掉washoneself洗澡(手、脸)51/74【即时应用】完成句子(23)Shewasnolongerableto________(给自己洗澡)．(24)Partofthepathhadbeen________(冲走)bythesea.(25)________(冲洗)thewallsbeforepaintingthem.(26)Thosegreasestainswon't________(被洗掉)．(27)Thebodywasfound________(被冲上岸)onabeach.(28)Theboyisoldenough________(洗身体)．【答案】(23)washherself(24)washedaway(25)Washoff(26)washoff(27)washedup(28)towashhimself

52/743．inthehopethat...希望……【经典例句】①Iamin_the_hope_ofgettinggoodresultsafterhardworking.努力工作后我希望得到好结果。②Hesenthissontoakeymiddleschoolin_the_hope_thathecanenterafamousuniversitywhenhefinishesmiddleschool.他把儿子送进一所重点中学，希望他中学毕业后能考取一所著名大学。53/7454/74【即时应用】用hope适当形式填空(29)Shewenttherein________offindingagoodjob.(30)Shewenttherein____________offindingagoodjob.(31)Shewentthere，________tofindagoodjob.(32)Shewentthereinthehope________shecouldfindagoodjob.【答案】(29)hopes(30)thehope(31)hoping(32)that55/741．Driversshouldbeespeciallycarefulnearschools，where_there_arelikelytobemanychildren.司机们开到学校附近尤其要小心，因为那里可能会有许多孩子。【句式分析】therebe结构be能够换成happen，seem，stand，sit，appear，grow，live，exist等。56/74①Thereoncelivedamonkintheoldtempleandhewasrecitingscripturesdayandnight.从前这个庙里住着个和尚，他一天到晚念经。②Therehappenedtobeapolicemannearby，whocaughtholdofthethief.恰巧附近有个警察把小偷给抓住了。57/74【对接高考】(33)(·陕西高考)Johnopenedthedoor.There________hehadneverseenbefore.A．agirldidstand B．agirlstoodC．didagirlstand D．stoodagirl【答案】D58/74【即时应用】用所给词适当形式填空(34)There________(be)achairandtwotablesintheroom.(35)There________(be)nomoneyinhispocket，hehadtogohome.(36)Itisnecessaryforthere________(be)adictionarywithyou.(37)Whatisthechanceofthere________(be)somegooddictionariesinthatbookstore?【答案】(34)is(35)being(36)tobe(37)being59/742．Belowaresomeofthemajorcausesofroadaccidentsinvolvingvehiclessuchascarsandlorriesandwhatdriversshoulddotopreventthem.下面列举是和交通工具，如汽车、卡车相关引发交通事故一些主要原因以及驾驶者该怎样做来阻止事故发生提议。【句式分析】up，down，below，above，over，out，in等副词放于句首且主语为名词时，句子主谓语要倒装，属于全部倒装，即谓语放在主语前面。60/74【对接高考】(38)(·江苏高考)—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet...Look，there________therestofourguests!A．come B．comesC．iscoming D．arecoming【答案】A61/74【即时应用】完成句子(39)Southoftheriver____________.一个小型工厂坐落在这条河南岸。(40)Out______________.孩子们冲了出去。【答案】(39)liesasmallfactory(40)rushedthechildren62/7463/74Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thenaughtyboyisalwaysmakingtrouble，whicha______hisfather.2．Thes________showedthatmanystudentsprefertohaveaweekend.3．Asharkcansmellbloodatad________of500meters.4．Ir________onyourwordsabsolutely.5．Ariseinthetemperatureofthegasresultsinthee________ofelectricwires.64/746．Hedevoteshistimetothe________(取得)ofknowledge.7．InmyprojectIwilldiscussthetransport________(系统)inBeijing.8．Thebook________(谈到)toisintendedforchildren.9．Hetravelledalotandhadalotoftravelling________(经历)．10．Itsavesmoneytobuya________(往返)ticket.【答案】1.annoys2.survey3.distance4.rely5.expansion6．acquisition7.system8.referred9.experiences10.return65/74Ⅱ.选词填空chokeoff；atadiscount；inthehopethat；takenoticeof；makeupfor；inuse；washaway；underrepair；arisefrom；beaimedat1.Thoughbuiltmorethan40yearsago，theNanjingChangjiangRiverBridgeisstill________.2．Herscreamsweresuddenly________.3．Wearesellingold­fashionedclothes________.4．Nothingcan________whattheyhavesuffered.5．Theroadis________，sotheroadisblocked.66/746．Hisillness________lackofrest.7．Criticismshould________helpingthosecriticized.8．Heavyrainwillnotonly________thesoilbutwillcauseseriousfloodaswell.9．Please__________myannouncement，oryou'llbeconfused.10．Heboughtanexpensivediamondringforthegirl________shewouldpromisetomarryhim.【答案】1.inuse