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Unit1ProjectDoyoubelievethereareYetisintheworld?DoyouknowtheoriginoftheYetis?FreeTalk《每日邮报》2015年4月4日报道,牛津大学赛克斯(BryanSykes)教授认为,雪人很可能源于19世纪俄罗斯“猿女”扎娜(Zana)。19世纪遭俄罗斯人在高加索山区捕获、身高逾198公分的“野女”扎娜,先是被关在“装满尖锐倒钩的沟里”,然后不断被转卖,直到最后变成贵族吉那巴(EdgiGenaba)的女仆为止。目击者纷纷描述,扎娜有着“野兽的一切特征”,全身有厚厚赤褐色毛发。牛津教授:雪人为俄猿女Isitamanorananimal?Whatdowecallit?Canyouusesomewordstodescribeit?HugeshouldersShortlegsHeavilybuiltLongarmsThickblackfurLargehandsLargefeetDescribeitSavageinShennongjiaHowmanykindsofsavagesdoyouknow?SavageinAustraliaSavageinJapanman-likeheavilybuilthairy-blackfurhugeshoulderslongarmslargehandslargefeetTheirappearance:Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthiscreature?Whatelsewouldyouliketoknowaboutit?DiscussionCanwelearnwhatthearticleisaboutfromthetitle,Yeti,BigfootandtheWildManofShennongjia?Whatdoyouthinktheword“Bigfoot”means?Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.Wherehavepeoplereportedseeingawildman-likecreature?WhenandwheredidanAmericanmountainclimberseeaYeti?PeoplehavereportedseeingitintheHimalayas.In1998andontheChinesesideoftheHimalayas.3.WhatdoesaYetilooklike?4.WhatdoscientiststhinkofYetis?Itwalkedlikeahuman,butithadthickblackfurandwasaboutsixfeettallwithhugeshoulders,verylongarmsandlargehands.Scientistsbecameconvincedtheyexist.1.TherearenoYetisintheworldaccordingtothereport.2.AnAmericanmountainclimbersaidthathesawaYetionce.FT3.Yetisranwithanamazingspeed.4.FootprintsofYetisaresimilartohuman.5.YetispossiblylivedinAsiaabout3,000,000yearsago.6.Scientistshavesolvedthemystery.TFTFReadthearticleagainandtalkaboutthemainpointofeachparagraph.Para.1

ReportsaboutseeingYetisintheHimalayasforhundredsofyearsPara.2

AneyewitnesstoaYetiin1998Para.3

AnothereyewitnesswhosawYetitracksin2007,whichlookedlikethetracksofBigfootintheUSAPara.4

ReportsabouttheWildManinShennongjiaandthesimilarityofYeti,BigfootandtheWildManinShennongjiaPara.5

AnAmericanscientist’sopinionPara.6

ThehopeforthesolutionofthemysteryDoyoubelievethatsuchcreaturesexist?Whyorwhynot?DiscussionDoyouenjoyreadingthisstory?IfyouaresupposedtowriteastoryaboutoneofthemysteriesonPage1,howwillyouwriteit?WritingHowtowriteamystery:1)aninterestingandattractivetitle2)anattractivebeginning3)detailsofthestorywithpictures4)scientists’orpeople’sopinions5)anopenendingofthestoryReadthepassagecarefullyandfindoutthephrasesfromthearticle.和…相似几十个,许多的追赶,追踪属于与…有联系前往,到…去besimilartodozensofrunafterbelongtobelinkedto/withmakeone’swayto读下面的例句,注意attack在句中的意义和用法Theenemyattackedusatnight.ThereisanewspaperarticleattackingthePrimeMinister.Itisreportedthatthisdiseaseattacksthecentralnervoussystem.知识归纳:attack

n.攻击,抨击,发动攻击,(疾病)侵袭读下面的例句,注意attack在句中的意义和用法Theplanesbegantheirattackonthecity.ThebookwasnotintendedtobeanattackonChristianity.He’srecoveringfromanattackofflu.知识归纳:attack

还可作名词,意思是“攻击,抨击,(疾病的)发作”知识拓展天黑前我们应当顶住敌人的进攻。____________________________________________________________即学即练Wemustkeeptheenemy'sattackoffuntildark.TheymadecopiesofthesetracksandhadthemexaminedbyascientistintheUSA.hadthemexamined是havesth.done的结构,意思是“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”。Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.我们刚才请人把机器修好了。Hehashadhishaircut.他(请人给他)理发了。Thepatientisgoingtohavehistemperaturetaken.这个病人准备请/叫/让人量体温。have+sb.+dosth.意为“让/叫/使某人做某事”。此结构中的have是使役动词,sb.作宾语,其后的dosth.是省去to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:知识拓展I’llhavesomeonerepairthebikeforyou.我会让人为你修理自行车的。Don’tforgettohaveMr.Browncometoourparty.(=Don’tforgettoask/inviteMr.Browntocometoourparty.)别忘了让布朗先生来参加我们的晚会。“have+sb./sth.

+现在分词”意为“叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语

sb./

sth.

后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。例如:知识拓展Don’thavethebabycrying!不要让婴儿啼哭!Don’thavethedogbarkingmuch,Lilin.李林,别让狗狂吠不停。You’dbetterhaveyourcarrunningslowly.

你最好慢点开车。

1.

Ican’thaveachildof5_______foryouintherain.

A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait

2.Ifyourmotherandwifeareveryillatthesametimeandyoucanonlyhelponeatatime,whowouldyouratherhave_______tothehospitalfirst?

A.sendB.sendingC.sentD.tobesent

巩固练习CC即学即练Couldyoushowmethecomputeryouwant_________________(要修理的)?(have)tohaverepaired解析:考查定语从句和havesth.done结构。本题中have的宾语由先行词computer充当,关系代词that/which在结构中被省略了。即学即练请用动词适当形式填空。1、Hehadhishouse______(burn)downinthefire.(他的房子在大火中烧光了。)2、HehadJoe______(clean)hisshoes.他要乔给他擦鞋。(他希望这次修好后,漏处不再漏了。)3、Theteacherhadhim_________(stand).(老师一直让他站着。)cleanburnt

standingbesimilarto和……相似Hisproblemissimilartoyours.besimilarin在……方面相似MytwinbrotherandIaresimilarincharacters.Thetwowordsaresimilar______eachother______meaning.

这两个词在意思上有相似之处。2.Thetwophrasesaresimilar_________structurebutdifferent_______meaning.A.in;in

B.to;to

C.in;from

D.with;from解析:句意为“这两个短语结构相似,但意义不同”。答案:A

即学即练toin读下面的例句,注意dozensof在句中的意义和用法I’vebeentheredozensoftimes.Wehavedozensofthingstodonow.知识归纳:

dozensof几十个,许多的Wealreadyhave_____pencils,butweneedtwo_____pens.A.dozenof,dozenB.dozensof,dozensC.dozensof,dozenD.dozensof,dozenof即学即练Cdozen的用法是:(1)与具体数字连用时,不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词of。(2)不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of。注:score,hundred,thousand,million等也具有以上类似用法。读下面的例句,注意belongto在句中的意义和用法ThebicyclebelongstoAmy.知识归纳:(1)属于

Whatpoliticalpartydoeshebelongto?(2)是...的成员

belongto没有被动语态1.Whosecomputer_____it_____?Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.is,belong

B.is,belongto

C.does,belong

D.does,belongto2.Theseboys_______ourfootballteam.(高考真题)A.arebelongto

B.arebelongedtoC.belongto

D.belongofD

C即学即练读下面的例句,注意convince在句中的意义和用法Itrytoconvincehimoftherealityofthedanger.Yourargumentistooweaktoconvinceme.Wehopetoconvincehimthatwearesincere.=Wehopetoconvincehimofoursincerity.知识归纳:convince

vt.

使确信,使相信读下面的例句,注意convinced在句中的意义和用法Iamconvincedofhishonesty.Iamnotatallconvincedaboutthat.Iwasconvincedthatheknewthetruth.知识归纳:convincedadj.信服的,确信的Noonehascomeupwithaconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaurdieout.知识归纳:convincing

adj.

使人信服的,令人心悦诚服的知识拓展

Whatever

he

explained,

he

couldn’t______the

policeman

that

he

was

innocent.

A.

confirm

B.

present

C.

convince

D.

admitC即学即练Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto_____me.(2014江西卷)A.

convince

B.inform

C.guarantee

D.refuse解析:convince使……相信,使……信服;inform通知;guarantee保证,担保;refuse拒绝。句义:我不相信你说的话,但是如果你能证明你所说的话,也许你就能够让我相信了。A真题解析读下面的例句,注意link在句中的意义和用法Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.Istherealinkbetweensmokingandlungdisease?知识归纳:linkvt./n.连接,结合;联系Policethinkthispersonislinkedtothemurder.知识归纳:

belinkedto同…有联系ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis_____tothecrime.A.linked B.concernedC.united D.mixedA即学即练读下面的例句,注意makeone’swayto在句中的意义和用法Althoughitwassnowingheavily,thesoldiersmadetheirwaytothevillage.TheyaregoingtomaketheirwaytoEurope.知识归纳:makeone’swayto前往,到……去1.goforwardwithdifficul

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