2022-2023学年河南省商丘市十八里中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省商丘市十八里中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_____ofthemcame.A.none

B.both

C.each

D.neither参考答案：D2.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone．A．twiceasmuchmemoryas

B．astwicemuchmemoryasC．twicememoryasmuchas

Dasmuchtwicememoryas参考答案：A3.Thegovernmentintendstoanewlawaboutwearingsafetybeltsincars.A.bringin B.bringdown C.bringabout D.bringout参考答案：A4.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbotherto_______.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnoff

D.turnout参考答案：A5.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?

---Yes.He_______inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.

A.hasstayed

B.hadstayed

C.stayed

D.hasbeenstaying参考答案：C6.Itissaidthatmorethantenthousandworkershave______thestrike(罢工).A.joined B.joinedin

C.attended D.takepart参考答案：B7.Aballoon

asitisfilledwithair.

A.isincreased

B.increases

C.expands

D.isexpanded参考答案：C略8.IknowthatifIstartwatchingasoapopera,Iimmediatelybecomehopelessly_____.

A.addicted

B.awful

C.delighted

D.talented参考答案：A9.Thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless________usedineverydaylife.A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently参考答案：D略10.Iwasinhalfwaywhenit

tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome，soIhadtofetchit．

A．occurred

B．hit

C．happened

参考答案：A11.Englishhasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld;_____,wemustmakeanefforttolearnitwell.

A.however

B.therefore

C.instead

D.otherwise参考答案：B略12.Thestudents

overtherearewaitingfortheschoolbus.A.werestanding B.stood C.standing D.tostand参考答案：C13.Hewasnot_____successasagovernor,asheleftlotsofimportantthings____.

A.a;unfinished

B./;unfinished

C.the;unfinished

D.the;tobefinished参考答案：A14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我和农民们在农场生活的那些年。这里含有一个定语从句，关于词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when，选A。15.Asweallknow,water

hydrogen（氢）andoxygen（氧）.A.makesup

B.madeup

C.consistsof

D.ismadeup参考答案：C16.Shedoesnotknow_____thesituation,forsheistooinexperienced.A.howtodealwith

B.whattodealwithC.howtodealwithit

D.whattodowithit参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenMr.Smithwaswalkingoneevening,hemetfourofhisoldfriends.Tobepolite,heinvitedthemtocomehomewithhimto26.Hehopedthattheywouldsayno,but27,theyquicklyagreedand28homewithhim.Mr.Smithwasa29man.Therewasnever30inhishouse.Heknewthatthere31verylittleforsupperthatnight,32hedidnotknowhowtobreakawayfromhisguestswithoutbeingimpolite,soheletthemcomewithhimto33house.Butwhentheycame34hisfrontdoor,hesuddenlyrushedforward,openedthedoor,wentin,closedinagainandthenlockedit.Hefound35inthekitchenandquicklytoldher36hadhappened.Mr.Smith’sguestswereatfirst37.Thentheythoughthehadperhapsgoneaheadtogetreadyforthe38.Whennothinghadyethappenedforafewminutes,theybeganto39andtoknockheavilyatthedoor.Afterthishadgoneforsometime,Mr.Smithsenthiswifetoawindowtotalkto40.ShetoldthemthatMr.Smith41.“Whatdoyoumean,woman?”shoutedoneofthemen.“Wecamehereafewminutesago42andwesawhimgointothehouse.”Mr.Smithwasnowafraidthatthenoise43hisfriendsweremakingwouldbringhisneighboursaroundandthathewouldbe44,soheputhisheadoutofthewindowandsaidtohisfriends,“Thishousehasa45door,too.PerhapsMr.Smithcameinthroughthefrontdoorandwentoutthroughtheother.”26.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.play27.A.happilyforhim B.luckilyforhim C.tohisjoy D.tohissurprise28.A.go B.went C.going D.willgo29.A.poor B.rich C.strong D.honest30.A.muchwater B.muchfood C.manyclothes D.manyvegetables31.A.willbe B.wouldhave C.wouldbe D.isgoingtobe32.A.so B.but C.that D.if33.A.their B.a C.his D.her34.A.nearly B.near C.close D.out35.A.hiswife B.aman C.hisson D.hisfather36.A.that B.it C.what D.this37.A.angry B.interested C.hungry D.surprised38.A.water B.room

C.bed D.food39.A.laugh B.getangry

C.getsad D.getsurprised40.A.herself B.himself

C.hisfriends D.hisneighbours41.A.wasin B.wasn’tin

C.athome D.washere42.A.alone B.along

C.withhim D.withyou43.A.that B.ofwhich

C.what D.who44.A.praised B.found

C.laughedat D.hit45.A.front B.back

C.big D.next参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Ittakesjustaquicklook，maybethreeseconds，forsomeonetovalueyouwhenyoumeetforthefirsttime．Inthisshorttime，theotherpersonformsanopinionaboutyoubasedonyourappearance，yourbodylanguageandhowyouaredressed.71.Thisarticleprovidessomeusefultipstohelpyou．BeontimePIantoarriveafewminutesearly．Andallowsomeroomforpossibledelaysintrafficortakingawrongturn．72.BeateaseIfyouarefeelinguncomfortable，thiscanmaketheotherpersonillateaseandthat’sasurewaytocreateawrongimpression．Ifyouarecalmandconfident，theotherpersonwillfeelmoreatease!Presentyourselfappropriately73.Thepersonyouaremeetingforthefirsttimedoesnotknowyouandyourappearanceisusuallythefirstclueheorshehas．Butitcertainlydoesnotmeanyoulooklikeamodel．Awinningsmile“Smileandtheworldsmiles，too．”Awarmandconfidentsmilewillputbothyouandtheotherpersonatease．Sosmilingisawinnerwhenitcomestoagreatfirstimpression．BeopenandconfidentBodylanguageaswellasappearancespeaksmuchlouderthanwords．74.Standtall，smile，makeeyecontact，andgreetwithafirmhandshake．Bepositiveandpolite75.

Goodmannersandpolitebehaviorhelpmakeagoodfirstimpression．Onemodernmannerworthmentioningisto“turnoffyourmobilephone”．Withalittleextrathoughtandpreparation，youcanmakeeveryfirstimpressionnotjustgoodbutgreat．A．Usebodylanguagetoshowyourconfidence．B．Onthecontrary，badmannersanduneasybehaviorcanmakeawrongfirstimpressionborn．C．Arrivingearlyisthefirststepincreatingagoodimpression．D．Presentapositiveattitude，eveninthefaceofcriticism(责备)orinthefaceofnervousness．E．It’simportanttoknowhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression。F．Ofcoursethephysicalappearancematters．G．Smilingisauniversallanguageintheworld．参考答案：略19.HereisabrieflookattheAmericanschoolyearsystem.TheschoolyearusuallyrunsfromearlySeptemberuntilMayorJune(ninemonths)andisdividedintoquartersorsemesters.Someschoolsusethequartersystem,whichhasthreeperiods:fall(fromSeptembertoDecember),winter(fromJanuarytoMarch)andspring(fromMarchtoMayorJune).Othersuseasemestersystemmadeupoftwoparts:fall(fromSeptembertoDecember)andspring(fromJanuarytoMayorJune).Schoolvacationdatesarepublishedearlybyschools,givingparentsplentyoftimetoplanfamilyholidays.Normallyparentsaren’tallowedtowithdrawchildrenfromclassesexceptforvisitstoadoctorordentist,inwhichcasestheteachershouldstillbetoldbeforehandwheneverpossible.Ifyouwishtotakeachildoutofschoolwhileheorsheisinclass,youmustgetpermissionfromtheheadmaster.Thisisrarelygiven.Itisparticularlyunwisetotakeachildoutofschoolduringanexaminationoranimportantclass