2022年广东省佛山市里水初级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年广东省佛山市里水初级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewasguilty_______murder,andwassentencedtodeath.

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.to参考答案：C略2.ManyyoungpeopleinChinanowthinkfastfood,_______expertsregardasunhealthy,isfashionableandtasty.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.ofwhich参考答案：C3.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he

havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：B4.Hermotherisfondofwesternmusic,__________herfatherisinterestedinBeijingopera.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.asif参考答案：B【分析】考查连词。【详解】句意：

她的妈妈喜欢西方音乐，而她的父亲对京剧感兴趣。A.when当……时候；B.while而；C.as因为；D.asif好像。

while用作连词时，连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。故选B。5.Howmuchdoyousupposetheseoldbookswill________onthesecond-handmarket?A.sell

B.purchase

C.buy

D.fetch参考答案：D6.Childrenarenot________ofthefactthatlifeishardfortheirparentstosendthemtoschool.A.known

B.awake

C.idea

D.aware参考答案：D7.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it参考答案：A8.Mysister,_____myfamilyareproud,wasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitylastautumn.A.who

B.which

C.inwhich

D.ofwhom参考答案：D9.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits

B.goeswith

C.matches

D.suits参考答案：D10.Thereare______halfathousandpeopleontheplayground,butIamnotsosure.

A.exactly

B.extremely

C.toughly

D.roughly参考答案：D11.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a

leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A．bonus B．breakthroughC．budget D．blow参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管完全了解这种病的病因可能还需要几年,但不久就能在此病的治疗上取得突破性的进展。A.bonus奖金，红利；B.breakthrough突破，重大进展；C.budget预算；D.blow殴打，击打。根据句意，选B项。12.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was参考答案：C13.—Whatawonderfuldinner.That'sverykindofyou.—________．A．Thanksalot B．It'smypleasure

C．Withpleasure

D．Notreally参考答案：BThat'sverykindofyou.表示“你真是太好了”，是对别人的感谢用语。Thanksalot“非常感谢”；It'smypleasure“不客气”；Withpleasure“非常乐意”；Notreally“事实上不是”。故B项正确。14.Thereason______Ididn’tgotoShanghaiwas______Igotanewjob.A.why;because B.why;that C.that;because D.that;that参考答案：B考查定语从句和名词性从句。句意：我没有去上海的原因是我得到了一份新工作。分析句子结构可知，“______Ididn’tgotoShanghai”是定语从句，修饰thereason，引导词在从句中作原因状语，故该定语从句要用why或forwhich引导。“____Igotanewjob”是表语从句，根据句意可知，该从句意思和结构完整，故该从句要用that引导。综上所述，B选项切题。15.WhilethetechnologyofdigitalTVhasbeeninwidespreaduse,satellitedishescanoftenbeseen_________throughthecountrysideandremoteareas.

A.spread B.distributed C.foreseen D.rejected参考答案：B16.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Recently,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withanincurableillness.Andafterthat,Igaveup___41___AlthoughIwasabletopassmytestlastyear,Istopped___42___whenIturned90.Ithoughtthatitwasfinallytherighttime.Needlesstosay,myfamilyandmydoctorwere___43___tohearmydecision,AsI___44___overthekeysofthecartomyson,IthoughtofallthecarsmywifeandIhad___45___overtheyears.Acaris___46___.independence,andanextensionofyourpersonality.Withoutone,youfeellike___47___ofaperson.Now,mysonoftendrivesmetothecitycenterandmyneighborsalsoofferme___48___whenI’monthewaytothemarket.Butafteralifetimeofindependence,theideaofbeingdependent___49___otherpeopleishardto

____50____Withmyowncar,Icouldgoanywhere____51____.Butnow,myhorizons(眼界)have

____52____andImustplanaheadforeverything.Luckily,I’velearnedtofaceitand

____53____andIfounda(n)____54____tosomeofthoseproblems.Lastyear,I____55____tobuyanicenewfour-wheelelectricscooter(轻便摩托车),whichmademyroutefreefrom____56____andnoise,withtreesandgreenplants____57____carsandstreetsigns.Givingupsomethingishard,andsomeofusneveracceptthe____58____Forme,however,itwа?ju?tthе____59____оfаlоngаndluсkуl?fе.L?fе?nthе?lоwlаnе(车道)turnеdоuttоbе?оmuchfunandsomuch____60____41.A.hiking

B.camping

C.cycling

D.driving42.A.willingly

B.actually

C.gradually

D.angrily43.A.annoyed

B.comforted

C.disappointed

D.encouraged44.A.got

B.pulled

C.handed

D.took45.A.repaired

B.presented

C.donated

D.possessed46.A.fortune

B.equality

C.freedom

D.character47.A.less

B.more

C.better

D.best48.A.favors

B.seats

C.changes

D.rides49.A.with

B.beyond

C.on

D.over50.A.giveup

B.getusedto

C.liveupto

D.driveoff51.A.intime

B.innotime

C.attimes

D.atnotime52.A.extended

B.broadened

C.narrowed

D.lowered53.A.change

B.insist

C.wait

D.escape54.A.key

B.entrance

C.reply

D.solution55.A.decided

B.refused

C.afforded

D.failed56.A.convenience

B.charge

C.traffic

D.expense57.A.comparing

B.replacing

C.combining

D.including58.A.gain

B.problem

C.success

D.loss59.A.end

B.beginning

C.aim

D.attempt60.A.busier

B.cheaper

C.heavier

D.tougher参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.B

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.A

56.C

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.B本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了被诊断患有一种无法治愈的病以后，作者放弃了开车，刚开始很难适应没有车的生活，后来他买了一台轻便摩托车，这让他欣赏到了不一样的风景，作者由此认识到放弃某一种东西很难，但是也会给我们带来另外一种收获，对他自己而言，慢车道生活更有乐趣。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hiking徒步；B.camping野营；C.cycling骑行；D.driving开车。根据下文情节可知，被诊断患有一种无法治愈的病以后，我放弃了开车，故D项正确。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.willingly愿意地；B.actually实际上；C.gradually逐渐；D.angrily生气地。根据本空后的“Ithoughtthatitwasfinallytherighttime.”可知，我很愿意不开车，因为我认为这个决定做得正是时候，故A项正确。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.annoyed生气的；B.comforted安慰的；C.disappointed失望的；D.encouraged鼓励的。我的家人和医生听到我的决定都很欣慰，故B项正确。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.got得到；B.pulled拉；C.handed交出；D.took拿。我把车钥匙交给儿子，故C项正确。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.repaired修理；B.presented提供；C.donated捐赠；D.possessed拥有。我想起了这些年来我和妻子拥有的所有汽车，故D项正确。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.fortune财富；B.equality平等；C.freedom自由；D.character性格。车就是自由、独立和个性的延伸，故C项正确。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.less更少的；B.more更多的；C.better更好的；D.best最好的。没有车，你就会觉得少了点什么，故A项正确。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.favors帮忙；B.seats座位；C.changes变化；D.rides乘坐。不开车之后，邻居们载我去市场，故D项正确。【49题详解】考查固定搭配。但是在独立了一辈子之后，很难适应依赖别人，bedependenton表示“依赖”，故C项正确。【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.giveup放弃；B.getusedto习惯于；C.liveupto不辜负；D.driveoff赶走。依赖别人让我很难适应，故B项正确。【51题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.intime及时；B.innotime立即；C.attimes有时；D.atnotime决不。自己开车，我可以马上去任何想去的地方，故B项正确。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.extended延伸；B.broadened扩大；C.narrowed变窄；D.lowered降低。但是现在，我的眼界变窄了，故C项正确。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.change改变；B.insist坚持；C.wait等待；D.escape逃跑。根据本空前的“I’velearnedtofaceitand”可知，很快，我就学会了面对它并做出改变，故A项正确。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.key关键；B.entrance入门；C.reply回复；D.solution解决办法。根据本空后的“tosomeofthoseproblems”可知，我找到了一个解决这些问题的办法，故D项正确。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.decided决定；B.refused拒绝；C.afforded提供；D.failed失败。去年，我决定买一台轻便摩托车，故A项正确。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.convenience方便；B.charge收费；C.traffic交通；D.expense费用。这台轻便摩托车使我的路线远离交通和噪音，故C项正确。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.comparing比较；B.replacing代替；C.combining结合；D.including包括。树木和绿植代替了车和路标，故B项正确。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.gain收获；B.problem问题；C.success成功；D.loss损失。根据本空前的“Givingupsomethingishard,andsomeofusneveracceptthe”可知，放弃某一种东西很难，我们其中的一些人从未接受其带来的损失，故D项正确。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.end结束；B.beginning开始；C.aim目的；D.attempt企图。对我来说，它只是在快车道生活的结束，故A项正确。【60题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.busier更忙的；B.cheaper更便宜的；C.heavier更重的；D.tougher更难的。与开车相比，慢车道生活更有乐趣并且更便宜，故B项正确。三、阅读理解18.Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordforeachblankthatbestfitsthecontext.

RobertBurnswasborn

48

1759inapoorfamilywithmanydebts.Encouragedbyhisfirstlove,NellyKirkpatrick,hebegantowritepoems.Soonheachievedgreatfameafterhisfirstbookofpoetrywaspublished.Famous

49

hewas,hehadtoearn

50

livingbyfarming.Unfortunately,ahardlifeandweakhealthshortenedhislife.Hedied

51

theageof37in1796.Inmemoryofhim,peoplebuilt

52

statueofhiminGeorgeSquareinGlasgow,Scotland.Besides,hishouseinAllowaywasopenedasamuseumofhislifeandwork.BurnswasoneoftheRomanticpoets.Influenced

53

theRomanticMovement,theirpoetryisfullofimaginationandstrongfeelings.Freedom

54

beautyarethefrequenttopics.“ARed,RedRose”isBurns’spopularpoem.Itwasintendedtobeasong.Hewroteinthesameway

55

whichScottishpeoplespokebackthenandwasdividedintofoursections.Inthepoemsymbolslikearedroseandasongareusedtodescribehislove.参考答案：48.in

49.as

50.a/his

51.at

52.a

53.by

54.and

55.in19.LOSTANDFOUNDROOMATESFOUND:Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800---4661FEMALROOMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129thereafter.CallJillfordetails,800—7839.

LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800---2896NEED

PERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800---6157after5:00FORSAILHELPWANTEDMOVING:Mustsell.TVb/w2seconds,$50;AM/FM

transistorradioA/corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords.CallJohnorPat,800—0739after