小升初英语语法-人称代词讲义

f.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheirs.(=our/theirbooks)*人称代词划线,常用who(宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。**特别提示:并列人称代词的排列顺序：1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称第三人称第一人称youhe/she/itIeg:You，heandIshouldreturnontime.2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称第二人称第三人称WeyouThey三、不定代词.1.表示不定数量的代词some和anysome,用在肯定句中。eg:IhavegotsomeChristmaspresentsnow.**some还可用于表示请求的疑问句中。eg:Couldyoupleasepassmesomesugar?Wouldyoulikesomejuice?any,用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:Isthereanyjuiceinthefridge?**any还有“任何”的意思,可跟单数名词。eg:Youcanbuyanybookyoulike.2.由some,any,every,no加body,thing,one构成的复合不定代词.表示人:somebody/someone,anybody/anyone,everybody/everyone,nobody表示物:something,anything,everything,nothing***修饰这些不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在其后.eg:a.Isthereanybodyinthehouse.I’dlikesomethingtoread.Hetoldussomethingimportantjustnow.There’snothinginterestingontoday’snewspaper.课堂巩固专项练习单项选择。（）1.Tom，pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.A.youB.meC.himD.her（）2.OhIcameinahurryandforgottobringfood.Nevermind.Youcanhave________.A.usB.oursC.youD.yours（）3.Whotaught_______Englishlastterm？Was_____Mr.Smith？A.you;itB.you;heC.your;itD.your;that（）4.Youforgotyourdictionary？Youmayhave_______.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself（）5.Thisis______classroom.Whereis_______？A.our;themB.us;theyC.our;theirsD.ours;theirs（）6.Thisismybook.____areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine（）7.Whosepenisit?It’s____pen.A.herB.hersC.sheD.His（）8.____bagisnewand_____isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her（）9.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis_____.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their（）10.Whosepencilsarethere?They’re_____.myB.meC.mineD.our二、在横线上填上正确的人称代词和物主代词。1._____ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。2.Mydoglikes__________.我的狗喜欢她。3.Whoisthere?It’s__________.是谁啊？是我。4.Comewith__________.跟我来。5._________classroomisbiggerthan________.你们的教室比我们的要大。三、用所给代词的正确形式填空。_________nameisJohnBrown.Peoplecall__________Mr.Brown._________worksinBeijingnow.（he）Thisisn’t__________coat.___________ispurple.(I).Isthis_______________(you)pencil?

No.It’snot__________(I).Ithinkit’s___________(she).Lookat_________.What’sin___________hands?(he).Whosedesksarethose?__________are_____________.(they)___________(I)Englishteacherisaman.__________(he)isawoman._________fatherandmotherlookafter____________.(I)That’snot___________chair.___________isoverthere.(you)__________(we)areinClassOne.___________(they)areinClassTwo.__________(we)classroomisbiggerthan___________(they)._________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith_____________(they).课后提升专项练习一、选择下列每组中不同类的单词。（）1.A.ourB.IC.we（）2.A.yoursB.himC.its（）3.A.theyB.thereC.here（）4.A.usB.theirC.them（）5.A.itB.hisC.hers二、在横线上填上正确的人称代词和物主代词。1.Thisis_____father.这是我的爸爸。2.Isthatbike______?Yes,it’s______.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。3._____like______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。4.Ourschoolishere,and_______isthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。5.Whosebikeisthis?It’s______=___________这是谁的自行车？是她的。三、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Sheisafriendof____________(I).Ioftengoshoppingwith_________(she)._______(she)houseisnextto______________(I).2.Thereisashopnear___________school.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendlyto____________._______oftenbuyschoolthingthere.(we)3.That’sverykindof________.Thank______for__________help.(you)4.__________(I)computerisbroken.Whatabout_____________(you)?5._________(she)parentsareteachers.__________(I)areworkers.6._________aregoingtoseeafilm.Wouldyouliketogowith________?(we)7._______(she)fatherworksinahotel.8.WhoseChinesebookisthis?It’s________._________forgettohaveit.(I)9.I’mastudentof______________(he).10.That’sisn’t___________(you)watch.It’s_________.(she)四、选择正确的代词填空。1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)?5.Herkiteisbroken.Can_________(you，your，yours)mendit?6.Wecan’tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_________(we，us，our，ours)?7.Theseare_________(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_________(I，me，mine).8.Heis_______(our/ours)Englishteacher.______(He,Him