中考人教版英语一轮复习+梳理课件+九年级全册+Units+11～12

九年级Units11～12重点单词❋Unit

11❋1.

drive

⁠

v.迫使→

drove

⁠/

driven

⁠

（过去式/过去分词）→

driver

⁠

n.驾驶员；司机

drivesb.crazy/mad

⁠使某人发狂/发疯★2.

friendship

⁠

n.友谊；友情→

friend

⁠

n.朋友→

friendly

⁠

adj.友好的

befriendswith…⁠

成为……的朋友drive

drove

driven

driver

drivesb.crazy/mad

friendship

friend

friendly

befriendswith…教材梳理

3.

power

⁠

n.权力；力量→

powerful

⁠

adj.强有力的；力量大的★4.

banker

⁠

n.银行家→

bank

⁠

n.银行；岸power

powerful

banker

bank

5.

examine

⁠

v.（仔细地）检查；检验→

examination/exam

⁠

n.检查；调查；考试★6.

wealth

⁠

n.财富→

wealthy

⁠

adj.富有的

7.

uncomfortable

⁠

adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的→

comfort

⁠

n.舒服；舒适；安慰

v.安慰→

comfortable

⁠

adj.使人舒服的；舒适的→

comfortably

⁠

adv.舒服地；舒适地

8.

weight

⁠

n.重量；分量→

weigh

⁠

v.重量是……；称……的重量examine

examination/exam

wealth

wealthy

uncomfortable

comfort

comfortable

comfortably

weight

weigh

9.

kick

⁠

v.踢；踹

kicksb.off

⁠

开除某人

10.

coach

⁠

n.教练；私人教师→

coaches

⁠

pl.

11.

pull

⁠

v.拉；拖

pulltogether

⁠齐心协力；通力合作★12.

nod

⁠

v.点头→

nodded

⁠/

nodded

⁠

（过去式/过去分词）→

nodding

⁠

（现在分词）

nodinagreement

⁠点头同意kick

kicksb.off

coach

coaches

pull

pulltogether

nod

nodded

nodded

nodding

nodinagreement

13.

agreement

⁠

n.（意见或看法）一致；同意→

agree

⁠

v.赞同

beinagreement

⁠

同意；意见一致→

disagree

⁠

v.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧

reach/cometoanagreement

⁠达成一致意见

agreewith

⁠同意

14.

disappoint

⁠

v.使失望→

disappointment

⁠

n.失望；沮丧；扫兴→

disappointing

⁠

adj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的→

disappointed

⁠

adj.失望的；沮丧的

bedisappointedat

⁠

对……感到失望agreement

agree

beinagreement

disagree

reach/cometoanagreement

agreewith

disappoint

disappointment

disappointing

disappointed

bedisappointedat

❋Unit

12❋15.

unexpected

⁠

adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的→

expect

⁠

v.期待；期望→

expected

⁠

adj.预期的；预料的16.

oversleep

⁠

v.睡过头；睡得太久→

overslept

⁠/

overslept

⁠

（过去式/过去分词）

sleeplate

⁠

睡过头unexpected

expect

expected

oversleep

overslept

overslept

sleeplate

17.

worker

⁠

n.工作者；工人→

work

⁠

n.工作；（音乐、艺术）作品v.工作；奏效；起作用

atwork

⁠在工作；在上班

workout

⁠解出；解决

workhard

⁠努力学习；辛勤工作worker

work

atwork

workout

workhard

18.

stare

⁠

v.盯着看；凝视

stareat

⁠盯着……看

19.

burn

⁠

v.着火；燃烧→

burnt（burned）

⁠/

burnt（burned）

⁠（过去式/过去分词）→

burning

⁠

adj.着火的；燃烧的

burnoff

⁠

燃烧

20.

west

⁠

adv.向西；朝西

adj.向西的；西部的

n.西；西方→

Western/western

⁠

adj.西方的；西方国家的stare

stareat

burn

burnt（burned）

burnt（burned）

burning

burnoff

west

Western/western

21.

fool

⁠

n.蠢人；傻瓜v.愚弄→

foolish

⁠

adj.愚蠢的；傻的

AprilFool’sDay

⁠

愚人节fool

foolish

AprilFool’sDay

22.

discovery

⁠

n.发现；发觉→

discover

⁠

v.发现；发觉★23.

cancel

⁠

v.取消；终止→

cancel（l）ed

⁠/

cancel（l）ed

⁠

（过去式/过去分词）→

cancel（l）ing

⁠

（现在分词）

24.

officer

⁠

n.军官；官员→

office

⁠

n.办公室→

official

⁠

adj.官方的；正式的

postoffice

⁠

邮局discovery

discover

cancel

cancel（l）ed

cancel（l）ed

cancel（l）ing

officer

office

official

postoffice

25.

believable

⁠

adj.可相信的；可信任的→

unbelievable

⁠

adj.不可相信的（反义词）→

belief

⁠

n.信仰；相信→

believe

⁠

v.相信；认为有可能

believein

⁠信任；信赖

26.

disappear

⁠

v.消失；不见→

appear

⁠

v.出现→

appearance

⁠

n.出现；露面；外貌；外观；外表

believable

unbelievable

belief

believe

believein

disappear

appear

appearance

重点短语❋动词短语❋

1.would

rather

⁠

宁愿

2.

leave

⁠out忽略；不提及；不包括

3.call

in

⁠

召来；叫来

4.

lose

⁠one’spower失去权力

5.

take

⁠one’sposition取代某人的位置★6.let…

down

⁠

使失望rather

leave

in

lose

take

down

7.be

hard

⁠onsb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉

8.

pull

⁠together齐心协力；通力合作

9.go

off

⁠

（炸弹）爆炸；（警报器）发出巨响hard

pull

off

10.

rush

⁠out冲出去

11.givesb.

alift

⁠

捎某人一程

12.show

up

⁠

赶到；露面

13.keepone’seyes

on

⁠

注视；留心

14.

sell

⁠out卖光

15.end

up

⁠

最终到达；到头来

16.be

about

⁠to正打算；正准备rush

alift

up

on

sell

up

about

❋介词短语❋

17.in

common

⁠

共同的；共有的

18.

for

⁠noreason无缘无故★19.to

start

⁠with起初；开始时common

for

start

20.

by

⁠thetime在……以前；到……时候★21.

at

⁠least至少

22.in

line

⁠with与……成一排

23.

in

⁠disbelief不信；怀疑

24.bythe

end

⁠of在（某时间点）以前；到……结束时by

at

line

in

end

❋其他❋

25.the

more

⁠

…the

more

⁠

…

越……越……

26.

neither

⁠

…nor…

既不……也不……

27.rather

than

⁠

而不是

28.costume

party

⁠

化装舞会more

more

neither

than

party

写作佳句1.Loudmusic

makes

⁠me

nervous

⁠.大声的音乐使我焦虑。2.I’d

rather

⁠gotoBlueOcean

because

⁠Iliketolistentoquietmusic

while

⁠I’m

eating

⁠.我更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。3.

Waiting

⁠

for

⁠Amy

drove

⁠Tinacrazy.等候埃米让蒂娜发狂。4.

By

⁠

the

⁠

time

⁠I

got

⁠outside，thebus

had

⁠already

gone

⁠.我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了。makes

nervous

rather

because

while

eating

Waiting

for

drove

By

the

time

got

had

gone

5.Thenshewon’t

feel

⁠

left

⁠

out

⁠.那她就不会感到自己被忽略了。6.Butwhateveritwas，don’tbe

too

⁠

hard

⁠

on

⁠

yourself

⁠.但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。7.

As

⁠I

was

⁠

waiting

⁠inlinewithotherofficeworkers，I

heard

⁠aloudsound.当我正与其他办公室职员排队时，我听到一声巨响。8.Thenextday，Peterwenttosoccerpractice

with

⁠

courage

⁠rather

than

⁠

fear

⁠inhisheart.第二天，皮特并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。feel

left

out

too

hard

on

yourself

As

was

waiting

heard

with

courage

than

fear

9.Mybadluckhad

unexpectedly

⁠

turned

⁠

into

⁠agoodthing.我的坏运气出乎意料地变成了一件好事。10.

Neither

⁠Jenny

nor

⁠Janetoldmeabouttheplan，theymaynotbelieveinme.珍妮和简都没告诉我这个计划，他们可能不信任我。11.Wewill

let

⁠

ourselves

⁠

down

⁠unlessallofuspulltogether.除非我们所有人都齐心协力，我们会使自己失望的。unexpectedly

turned

into

Neither

nor

let

ourselves

down

微语境词汇练习1.Daniel’smotheraskshimtoeatlessfoodbecauseheisputtingonweight

⁠（重量）.2.Ioftenseeanoldmanwithgrey/gray

⁠（灰色的）hairsweeptheroadnearmyschool.3.Letmegooverandhelphimpull

⁠（拉）thedoor.4.Asacoach

⁠（教练），heledtheteamtowinthreenationalchampionships.5.Thewomanwantstotakeawalkaroundtheblocks

⁠（街区）.6.Look！Theboysarekicking

⁠（踢）theballaroundtheyard.（2017·安徽）7.Wemaymeetmanychallengesinourlives.Whenwefail，weshouldn’tlosecourage

⁠（勇气）andconfidence.（2023·四川达州）eight

rey/gray

ull

oach

locks

icking

ourage

10.Ourfamilyusedtoliveinthewest/western

⁠（西边的）village.est/western

8.Earlytobedandearlytorisebringsmewealth

⁠（财富）andhealth.9.Inancienttimes，peopleburned/burnt

⁠（燃烧）woodtokeepwarminwinter.ealth

urned/burnt

Ⅰ.单项选择（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）（

D

）1.Scientistshavemadeanew

⁠thatisveryimportanttotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A.introductionB.requestC.mistakeD.discovery（

B

）2.Inmyopinion，moneyandfamedon’talways

⁠peoplehappy.A.getB.makeC.helpD.haveDB巩固集训（

C

）3.WhenIarrivedatthehallthisafternoon，alltheguestshad

⁠.A.lookedupB.putupC.shownupD.gaveupC（

A

）4.—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus

⁠.—Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogetherB.haveapointC.payattentionD.keepourcoolA（

D

）5.Theplanewon’ttakeoff

⁠thethickcloudsmoveaway.Let’swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.until（

A

）6.Sorrytotroubleyou，butcanyougivemea

⁠home？A.liftB.smileC.breakD.promiseDA（

B

）7.—Ourschoolfootballteamhaswonthefirstprizeinthematch！—

⁠.A.HaveagoodtimeB.NiceworkC.NevermindD.GoodluckBⅡ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2023·四川眉山）RainwasloudlyhittingmywindowwhenIwokeup.Holidaysaremyonly

1

⁠tosleepin，butIcouldn’tbecauseofthesoundoftherain.Mybrainwas

2

⁠andfullofideas，soIdecidedtogetupandfinishmyproject.Iwenttoacoffeeshopandstartedtakingnoteson

3

⁠washappeningaroundme.WhenIlookedattheparkinglot，anelderlycoupleinacarcaughtmyattention.

4

⁠parking，thewomangotoutandwenttohelpherhusbandoutofthecar.Thenthey

5

⁠theshophandinhand.

6

⁠theycameinside，aracecarappearedintheparkinglot.Withitsfourwindowsopen，Isawseveralteenagers.Theyoungmanwhowasdrivingithadturned

7

⁠themusicsohighthatIcouldheariteveninthecoffeeshop.However，theywerenotbadguys.Theywerejust

8

⁠themusic.Alotofmemoriescameintomymind.Icouldnotstop

9

⁠thepeoplewhohavebeenbymysidesinceIwasyoung.Intherealworld，everyoneisdifferent，butwhetherfriendsorenemies，weareallstillpartofthe

10

⁠group—humans.Whenwedisagreewithothers，whynottakeastepback，lookcarefullyandtrytounderstandthembeforejudgingthem？（

C

）1.A.treasure

B.accident

C.chance

D.suggestion（

C

）2.A.frozen

B.empty

C.awake

D.worried（

A

）3.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.when（

D

）4.A.Without

B.Before

C.During

D.After（

B

）5.A.found

B.entered

C.went

D.searched（

D

）6.A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Aslongas

D.Assoonas（

A

）7.A.up

B.on

C.off

D.down（

D

）8.A.making

B.singing

C.facing

D.enjoying（

C

）9.A.cheeringup

B.lookingafter

C.thinkingabout

D.hearingfrom（

B

）10.A.strange

B.same

C.serious

D.strongCCADBDADCBⅢ.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，

并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisresearchinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity，hebecameseriouslyill，whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Hecouldn’tmoveorfeedhimselfandhewashelpedtodress，eatandwashbyanurse.However，hehadawheelchairwithaspecialcomputer，withwhichhecouldcommunicatewithothers.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties，herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965，hegotaDoctor’sDegreeofPhilosophy.Becauseofhisseriousillness，itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking，heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988，hewrotehisfirstimportantbook，

A

Brief

History

of

Time.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversations