福建省泉州市石狮石光华侨联合中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省泉州市石狮石光华侨联合中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whodoyouthink______thebookhere?

—ItmaybeJohn.Hewassittinghereallthemorning.

A.wasleaving

B.leave

C.hadleft

D.hasleft参考答案：B略2.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow参考答案：A。解析：考查非谓语的用法。freshfruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。3.Bungeejumpingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,_______couragemattersmorethanstrength.A．whose

B．that

C．ofwhich

D．where参考答案：D4.---It’sthefourthtimethatheavysmog(雾霾)hashitthecitythismonth.

---It’shightimewe_______measurestofightairpollution.A.willtake

B.took

C.totake

D.taking

参考答案：B略5.Peoplerealizethatthenewdevelopmentintechnologycanand_____marketingactivities.A.willhaveaffected

B.wasaffecting

C.didaffect

D.doesaffect参考答案：D6.Accordingtotherule,________willfinishtheworkaheadoftimewillberewarded.

A.those

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略7.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade参考答案：A8.Onlywhen

possibletosettletheproblem.A.ourteachercomeswillitbe

B.doesourteachercomeswillitbe

C.ourteachercomesitwillbe

D.hasourteachercomewillitbe参考答案：A略9.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove…didn’tget

B.haddriven…wouldn’thavegotC.drove…wouldn’tget

D.weredriving…wouldn’tget参考答案：B略10.MrZhangfeelsit______thathehasbeenmisunderstoodwhenhehelpedtheoldwoman.

A.unbearable

B.bored

C.unaccompanied

D.unaccustomed参考答案：A11.【2018·海淀二模】Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.A.if

B.asC.though

D.before参考答案：D考查连词辨析。句意：帮助别人不需要别人的邀请。在别人请求你帮助之前主动帮助别人。根据前一句内容可知，作者建议在别人请求你之前给别人提供帮助，表示“在……之前”，故选D项。12.Howdidyoumanagetogettoschoolontime__________youmissedtheschoolbus?A．when

B．if

C．once

D．because参考答案：A略13.—CanIhaveanapple,UnclePal?—______.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sadealC.You’rewelcome

D.Helpyourself参考答案：D14.Someofusfailtolearnthatpainisthebody’swayofinformingthemind______wearedoingsomethingwrong,notnecessarily______somethingiswrong.A.that,what

B.that,that

C.what,that

D.what,what参考答案：B15.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad参考答案：D略16.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I______todoitjustafewminutesago.A.gotdown

B.setout

C.setabout

D.goton参考答案：B17.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight．Therewasanawfullotofnoise．What

_______you

?A．did;do

B．would;do C．had;done

D．were;doing参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Doyouhavetoomuchtodoandtoolittletime?Ofcourse!Actuallyit’sthebiggestproblemfacingmostpeopletoday.Thekeytobecomingmoreefficient(高效的)istheabilitytosetprioritiesandfocusononetaskatatime.___16___.Learnfromtheexperts.Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea,findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.____17____.Studytheinterviews,speeches,biographiesofthem.Beopentonewideas.Themostfoolishpersonofalliseitherthepersonwhofeelshehasnotimetolearnabouttimemanagementor,theperson,whofeelsthatshealreadyknowsallthat’sneededtoknowonthesubject.____18____.Developaplan.Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient（高效的）.____19____.Developaplan,thendecidewhatisthemostimportantthingtodoandhowtodoit._____20_____Startwithyourtoptasks.Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointof

gettingyourtimeundercontrol.Althoughsmallthingsareeasierandareoftenmorefunthanthebig,importantthings.A.Hereareseveralwaystogetorganizedandgetstarted.B.Anddothesamethingsuntilyougetthesameresults.C.However,thetruthisthatwehavemuchtolearn.D.Butneverforgettolearnfromtheirfailures.E.Theydotherightthingsintherightway.F.Startfromsmallthings.G.Focusonthekeytasks.参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.G本文主要讲述如何管理自己的时间。【名师点睛】七选五题型解题技巧本题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行。该题型对学生的考察能力总体从两个方面来考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系。第二把握微观信息间关联性。（即空格前后句间关系。该题型选项大致可分为１．主旨概括句（文章整体内容）２．过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。正确的解题思路分为两步：(１)首当其冲看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。如第1小题。(２)精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格(３)看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，正确选项的特点：单词的复现，包括同义反复，反义反复。第4小题利用top,thehighest-value=key（G项中有）focuson同词组复现，找出正确选项。16.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第一句“TipstoBeanExpertatManagingYourTime”（成为管理自己时间的专家的4点建议）及下文可知本文主要讨论的是有哪些方法最有效地管理自己的时间。因此，通过对上下文的理解和推理可知有以下的向种方法可以用，A最为合适，故选A.17.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从第2个副标题“Learnfromtheexperts”及本段内容：如果你想在某个领域取得巨大成功，那就看看其他领域的成功人士在做什么。……从中可推断出要想成功就向专家学习，做同样的事情，才有可能成功。故选B.(做同样的事情，直到你得到同样的结果)符合题意。18.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。这一段的小标题是“Beopentonewideas.”（乐于接受新思想）通过对比七个选项可知CHowever,thetruthisthatwehavemuchtolearn.（我们有很多东西要学）。本空前的内容告诉我们不去学习的人是最愚蠢的人，也说明了我们有很多东西要学。故选C.19.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的小标题是“Developaplan.”及本空后的内容，制定计划，然后决定什么是最重要的事要做和如何做的。可知E.Theydotherightthingsintherightway.用正确的方式做正确的事才是最有效的。通过上下文的理解推理判断可知E最符合。20.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从本段的“”Startwithyourtoptasks.Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol（从你的首要任务开始。专注于你的最高价值的任务是让你的时间控制在出发点）这两句中的top,highest-value可知都与key是同义词，由此可判断要专注于你的主要任务。通过上下文的理解与推理可知G.Focusonthekeytasks.符合本题。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

（说明：E涂AB；F涂AC）A.Howcanwebuildapositiveimage?B.Convinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.C.Facingflawsorweaknessesweshouldtakeanactiveattitude.D.Whatisaself-image?E.Improvingself-imageswillgoalongway.F.Whyisittimetosetupapositiveself-image?

61.

Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.62.

Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.63.

Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.64.

Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyou