江西省九江市私立宁达中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省九江市私立宁达中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Never

timecomeagain.

A．haslost

B．willlose

C．willlost

D．lose参考答案：C2.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday_______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need参考答案：C3.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do参考答案：A4.________theylooked,theysawnothingbutruinsaftertheterribleearthquake.A.Whichever

B.Whatever

C.Wherever

D.However参考答案：C5.Theyear2008______themostsplendidOlympicGamesinhumanhistoryinBeijing.A.haswitnessed

B.witnessed

C.hadwitnessed

D.havewitnessed参考答案：B

6.----Mary’salways_______inreadingandstudying.

----Nowondershealwaysgotthefirstplaceinanyexamination.A.buried

B.devoted

C.fixed

D.shocked参考答案：A7.．LiaoFan,aChineseactor,finallygottoknow

realsuccesstasteslikewhenhewontheprizeforBestActoratthe64thBerlinfilmfestival．

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where参考答案：C8.—I'msorry,I'veleftmycreditcardhome,soIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthemeal．—Takeiteasy．_____A．It'sapieceofcake．

B．It'smypleasuretopayyouC．It'smytreat.

D．It'satyourexpense．参考答案：C9.

fromJaneAustin'sclassic,theBBCproductionPrideandPrejudiceisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestsofar.A.Adapting

B.Adapted

C.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：B略10.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have

B.tohave

C.has

D.having参考答案：D11.Livinginahighly

society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.A.competitive

B.fierce

B.attractive

D.sensitive参考答案：A12.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter? —___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite． A．How

B,What

C．Whatever

D．However参考答案：D略13.—I'mafraidthatIdon'twanttotakepartinthecompetition.Theopponentsareverystrong.—______，Tom.Youcanbeatthem.A.Goforit

B.Makeit

C.Getit

D.Letitbe参考答案：A略14.ForamomentnothinghappenedThen

allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome

B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome

D.didvoicescome

参考答案：B解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。15.Iwouldhavecometoseeyouearlier,butI__________toobusy.

A．hadbeen

B．were

C．was

D．wouldbe参考答案：C略16.---Ihopeyou’reenjoyingyourstayhere.---Ifit______fortheclimate,Iwouldlikeithereverymuch.

A．isn’t

B．hasn’tbeen

C．weren’t

D．hadn’tbeen参考答案：C17.Onlywhenhereachedthestore

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.hadherealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TheLabaFestivaliscelebratedontheeighthdayofthe___41___(twelve)monthofthelunarChinesecalendarisatraditionalChineseholiday.“La”isthenameofthemonthandhasthesame___42___(pronounce)asthatof8inChinese.Thereareseveral___43___(story)abouttheoriginofthisfestivalandifsdifficultforustotellwhichoneistrue.Buttoday___44___

wedoknowisthatthisfestivalbeganasawaytohonourancestors.Itwasalso___45___timefortheancientChinesetopraytoheavenandearththattherewouldbeagoodharvest.ThemajorityofChinesehavelongfollowedthetraditionof

___46___

(eat)LabaporridgeduringtheLabaFestival.___47___general,theporridgecontainseightingredients,includingsomebeansandrice.___48___(traditional),Labaporridgeisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Also,itisimportantthatfamilymemberseattheporridgetogether.___49___customissoakingLabagaylic(蒜）,___50___isthebestseasoningforthedumplingfeastattheSpringFestival.参考答案：41.twelfth

42.pronunciation

43.stories

44.what

45.a

46.eating

47.In

48.Traditionally

49.Another

50.Which文章介绍了腊八节的起源和传统。41.考查序数词。句意：腊八节是中国农历十二月初八，是中国传统节日。第十二个月thetwelfthmonth，故填twelfth。42.考查名词。句意：它的发音和中国的8个发音相同。发音pronunciation名词。故填pronunciation。43.考查名词复数。Several几个后边加可数名词复数形式，故填stories。44.考查连词。名词性从句作主语，what在从句中作宾语，故填what。

45.考查冠词。句意：这也是中国古代向天地祈祷的时候，time是可是名词前边用不定冠词a，故填a。46.考查动词ing形式。Thetraditionof“…的传统”，介词of后边用动词ing形式，故填eating。47.考查固定搭配。Ingeneral一般来说，故填In。48.考查副词。句意：传统上，腊八粥是节日中最重要的部分。传统上traditionally，副词作状语，故填Traditionally。

49.句意：另一个习俗是泡腊八蒜。另一个another，故填Another。50.考查关系代词。Which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，故填which。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Severalrecentstudieshavefoundthatbeingrandomlyassignedtoaroommateofanotherracecanleadtoincreasedtolerancebutalsotoagreaterlikelihoodofconflict.

Recentreportsfoundthatlodgingwithastudentofadifferentracemaydecreaseprejudiceandcompelstudentstoengageinmoreethnicallydiversefriendships.

AnOhioStateUniversitystudyalsofoundthatblackstudentslivingwithawhiteroommatesawhigheracademicsuccessthroughouttheircollegecareers.Researchersbelievethismaybecausedbysocialpressure.

InaNewYorkTimesarticle,SamBoakye–theonlyblackstudentonhisfreshmanyearfloor-saidthat"ifyou'resurroundedbywhites,youhavesomethingtoprove."

Researchersalsoobservedproblemsresultingfrompairinginterracialstudentsinresidences.

Accordingtotworecentstudies,randomlyassignedroommatesofdifferentracesaremorelikelytoexperienceconflictssostrainedthatoneroommatewillmoveout.

AnIndianaUniversitystudyfoundthatinterracialroommateswerethreetimesaslikelyastwowhiteroommatestonolongerlivetogetherbytheendofthesemester.

GraceKao,aprofessoratPennsaidshewasnotsurprisedbythefindings."Thismaybethefirsttimethatsomeofthesestudentshaveinteracted,andlived,withsomeoneofadifferentrace,"shesaid.

AtPenn,studentsarenotaskedtoindicateracewhenapplyingforhousing.

"Oneofthegreatthingsaboutfreshmanhousingisthat,withsomeexceptions,theprocessthrowsyoutogetherrandomly,"saidUndergraduateAssemblychairmanAlecWebley."Thisisthedefinitionofintegration."

"I'veexperiencedroommateconflictsbetweeninterracialstudentsthathavebothbrokendownstereotypesandreinforcedstereotypes,"saidonePennresidentadvisor(RA).TheRAoftwoyearsaddedthatwhilesomeconflicts"providedmoremulticulturalacceptanceandmelding(融合),"therewerealso"jarringculturalconfrontations."

TheRAsaidthattheseconflictshavealsooccurredamongroommatesofthesamerace.

Kaosaidshecautionsagainstforminganygeneralizationsbasedonanyoneofthestudies,notingthatmorebackgroundcharacteristicsofthestudentsneedtobestudiedandexplained.68.Whatcanwelearnfromsomerecentstudies?

A.Conflictsbetweenstudentsofdifferentracesareunavoidable.

B.Studentsofdifferentracesa