山东省德州市2024年中考英语复习综合填空

（六）AalthoughwideasbecausematchhehowrecordhotChinaoneAsweknow,theNationalGamestookplaceintheancientcapitalXi'aninShaanxiProvinceinSeptember,2021.1.________thecapitalof13dynastiesinChinesehistory,thisancientcityhasneverbeenfarfromsports.Ithasheldalotofsports2.________sincetheWesternZhouDynasty,ofwhichcujuisoneexample.Thewordcujuisusuallytranslatedas“kickball”.Cuju,anancient3.________competitivegame,includeskickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.Astheancestor(祖先)offootball,cuju4.________appearedinthefamousChinesehistoricalworkZhanGuoCe,whichdescribedcujuasaformofentertainment(娱乐)amongthegeneralpublic.Later,cujuwas5.________playedinthearmyduringtheHanDynasty.LiuChe,Emperor(皇帝)Wu,oftenenjoyed6.________watchingcujuandwouldsetupacujufieldwhereverhisarmywent.Heusedcujuasawayoftrainingsoldiers.Theearliest7.________ofwomencujuplayersalsodatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Wecanseefromsomepaintingswomenwiththeirhairtiedwavingtheirlongsleeves(衣褂)whenplayingcuju.UptotheTangDynasty,womenplayersbecamepopularatthefield,8.________emperorsenjoyedwatchingfootballgames.Atthattime,theseplayersknew9.________toplaycujuwithdifferentkindsofskills,whichmainlyservedasentertainmentpurposes,Duringthisperiod,cujubecameoneofthe10.________sportsinChina.Asawayofnationalcultureprotection,cujuwaslistedintothefirstChina'sintangibleculturalheritages(非物质文化遗产)in2006.（六）BsolvemakeplaycontrolworkshowcalllockpaypunishstopItwasalready8:30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn'tshowupatschool..Hewasoftenlateforschool!Theteacherl.________hisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof1l.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCenter2.________thatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember,2016.Manyofthem,likeLinTao,spendtoomuchtime3.________computergamesonline.Todealwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernment4.________outadraftregulation(法规).Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames.Gamecompanies5.________teenagers'onlinegametime.Otherwise,they6.________.Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:00atnightand8:00inthemorning.Iftheyarestillplayingduringthattime,thegamecompanies7.________themout.ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetherit8.________successfully8.________themfromplayinggamestoomuch,“Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems,butalso9.________themdepressed(沮丧的)andlonely,"TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV.“Weneedsupportfromthewholesociety10.________theproblems.”（七）AgoodhowthreeanyimportantspaceforattheyinformationwhichTofindourwayaround,mostpeoplehavemapappsontheirphonesthatcanshowtheirlocation(定位)andguidethemtowheretheywanttogo.Buthowdotheseappsknowyourlocationatl.________timeorplace?Theyfindyoubyusingsatellitenavigation(satnav)systems(卫星导航系统).Asatnavsystemusesgroupsofsatellitestofindtheuser'slocation.Thislocation2.________isthensenttoareceiver,suchasasmartphone.Forsatnavsystems,thenumberofsatellitesisimportant3.________improvingthesystems’positioningaccuracy(定位度).Themoresatellites,themoreaccuratethepositioningis.ThefirstsatnavsystemwastheGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)4.________belongstotheUnitedStates.Firstusedin1964,thesystemistheworld'sleadingsatnavsystem.ButChina'ssatnavsystem,Beidou,hasovertaken(超过)GPSinsize,Japan'sNikkeiAsianReviewreported.ChinasentBeidou'sfirstnavigationsatelliteinto5.________in2000.Chinaalsobecamethe6.________countrytobuildasatnavsystemaftertheUSandRussia,People'sDailyreported.Asofrightnow,over5countriesinAfricaandtheMiddleEastareusingtheBeidousystem.Withitsworld-leadingtechnology,BeidouisleadingChinesepeopletoa7.________life.Itisplaying8.________rolesindifferentareas,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Forexample,asofMarch,over6.2millionvehicles(车辆)inChinawereusingBeidoufornavigation,accordingtoareportontheBeidousystem'sconstructionanddevelopment.9.________thenewly-builtBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,Beidouhasbeenusedtokeeptrackof(追踪)loadingandunloadingvehiclesindoorsandoutdoors.Whentheairportfullyopens,eachbaggagecart(行李车)willhaveBeidounavigationequipmenttohelppassengersget10.________luggagefaster.（七）BnotcaregrowcrytestcompletecomewearstudytakemakebeginThemostdifficultthingforuniversitystudentTedRogersisopeninghisclassroomdoor.Tedcan'tdothiswithouthelpbecausehe'sonlysixyearsold.He'stheyoungestpersonevertostudyatRochesterUniversityinNewYork.Tedl.________readingattwo,andbyfour,hehadknownalotaboutmanysubjectsfromastronomytozoology(动物学).Bytheageoffive,hehadbeenabletotalktouniversityprofessorsabouthisideas.Ted2________just2.________hisfirstbook.It3.________outinafewmonths,shortlyafterhisseventhbirthday.“llovelearning,"saysTed.“MyheroisthescientistAlbertEinsteinbecauseheneverbrushedhishairor4.________socks."psychologists(心理学家)havefounditdifficult5.________Ted'sclevernessbecausetheydonothavehighenoughscoresforhim.Ted'smotherfirstknewhersonwasdifferentwhenhekept6.________atplayschoolbecausehewasboredwiththechildren'sgames.ShestartedteachinghimathomeafterfindingthatlocalschoolswerenotpreparedforchildrenwholearnedatTed'sspeed.NowTed7.________geographyatRochesterUniversityandusingtheInternettocompletehishighschoolstudies.However,somepsychologistswarnthattoomuchstudycanstopachildfrom8.________upinahealthyway."I9.________howcleverthekidis.Six-year-oldshavetoplaywiththeirfriends,”saysDr,BrianWood.Mrs,Rogersdoesn'tagreethatherson'stime10.________upcompletelybyschoolwork."Helovestheviolinandhasmanyoutdoorinterests,suchascamping,fishingandswimming,justlikeotherboysofhisage.”(八)AHeonebridgesafewithtimethatwhenfivehappyfinallyDuringtheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedontheXiaoRiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou.Thefloodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgeseverall.________.Butitwasstillwashedawayoverandoveragain.Afterthe2.________timewhenthebridgewasdestroyed,LiChunwasinvitedtosolvetheproblem.“What'swrongwithit?”LiChunasked3.________againandagain.Heworkeddayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeandfoundout4.________thestonesupports(支柱)couldn'tstandtheforceoftheflood.Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtofbuildingbow-shapedarches(拱)insteadofstonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedateachendbytwosmall5.________.6.________floodscame,thewaterwouldrunthroughthefoursmallarches,bringinglittleinfluencetothebridge.Hewasgreatlyexcitedbytheidea,anddanced7.________rightathisdesk.AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwasmuch8.________andmorebeautifulthantheoldones.ThelocalpeopleofZhaozhouwereverygladthattheproblemofthestonebridgewas9.________workedout.Now,thisgreatstonebridge10.________ahistoryofoverl,200yearshasbecomeaclassicalexampleofChina'sarchedbridges.ItshowsthewisdomandcreativityoftheChinesepeople.（八）BHelpleavetakejumpbeshoutdosuggestsaveseewarnGeorgeReeder,63,hasbeengivenabraverycertificate(证书)becauseofl.________thelifeofababy.Itwasacoldandwindymorning.Thelocalharbor(海滟)master,GeorgeReeder,2.________hisdailyworkwhenheheardanoise.Ontheothersideoftheharbor,somepeoplewereshouting,sohewenttherequicklybybicycle.“What'sthematter?Why3.________they3.________?"GeorgeReederwonderedwhilehewasridingthere.“Help!Helpmybaby!"awomanwasscreaming(高声)."Mybaby4.________inthebuggy(婴儿车)inthesea.”Mr.Reederlookedatthesea,and5.________ababy'sbuggyinthedeepfreezingcoldwater.Thestrongwindhadblownthebuggyintothesea.Mr,Reederquicklydecidedtodosomething.“Iwentoverandsawthatthebuggywasupsidedown...andI6.________in,”saidMr.Reeder.Hepulledthebuggyovertotheseawall.Thensomeotherpeoplecametohelp.Theytiedaropetothebuggyandmanagedtopullitoutofthewaterandtosafety.TanyaAllen,anursewhowaspassingby,gavethebabyCPR(心肺复苏术)andwasabletogethimtobreatheagain.Thenanairambulancehelicopter(急救直升机)arrivedandthebaby7.________tohospital.Afterhe'dfinished8.________thebabyandthehelicopterhadgone,Mr.Reederwenthome.Alittlelater,thebaby'sgrandfatherwenttohishouseandsaid,“Thanksalotforwhatyouhavedone.Theboyisoutofdanger.He9.________thehospitalintwodays.”Mr,Reederwasveryhappytohearthat.Mr,Reedersaidthathehadn'treallybeenbrave.“Itwaseveryone—fromTanyadoingtheCPRtothehelicopterpilot,"hesaid.“I'mjustgladIcouldhelp.”ButwhenMr,Reedergotthecertificate,areportersaid,“Thiswasaverybraveact,asheputhisownlifeatrisk.”10.________thepeoplenottowalkalongtheseafrontinverywindyweather.Mr.Reederhasadvisedthegovernmenttoputupsomesigns.“Hopethiswillhelp,”saidMr.Reeder.（九）AassomethingillhungrydrinktiredlifedoctorfinalbecauseheOneday,apoorboynamedHowardKellywastryingtosellthingsdoortodoor.Hewas1.________sohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,hewastoonervouswhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Heaskedforadrinkofwater2.________ameal.Shethoughthewashungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.He3.________itslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youoweme4.________,"sheanswered.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptanythingforakindness.”Theboywasthankfultoherforherkindnessandthenleft.Yearslaterthewomanhadabad5.________.Shewassenttoahospitalinthebigcity.Thepoorboynowwasafamous6.________.Whenheheardthenameofthetownwhereshecamefrom,hewentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroomatonce.Herecognizedheratonce.Hedecidedtosaveher7.________nomatterhowharditwas.8.________,thewomanfeltmuchbetter.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbillto9.________.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thenthebillwasgiventothewoman.Shewasafraidtoopenit10.________shethoughtthatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.However,shelookedandthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”（九）BchangestandfitleavelooksleepwakegetbefinishtakeAlanwasafifteen-year-oldboywithhislittlesister,Lana.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.AlantookcareofLanabyhimself.Oneday,Alan1.________upatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenLanawassleepingalone,Alan2.________theirlittlehousetodelivernewspapers.Ashedidso,hefoundanoldman3.________infrontofhishouse.Alanwassosurprisedthathestopped4.________athimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandthepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Alanwentintohishouse5.________theoldmanablanket.However,there6.________noextrablankets,soAlantookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleft.Alanwroteashortnote.“Sir!Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeit7.________youwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwithit.Thenhewenttowork.Thatafternoon,AlanhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseLanawasathomealone.However,whenAlangothome,Lanaandtheoldman8.________infrontofthehouse,andLanashoutedtoAlan.“Brother!He'sourgrandfather!”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Alan,Ihavelookedforyouallaroundthecountryfor8.________years.I'mnotveryrich.ButI9.________careofyoutwofromnowon.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago!"Alan'sexperiencetellsusthatagoodthing10.________aperson'slife.（十）AtimetwotheyalsowhocommononewellwhilehoweverinHowmanyhairsdoesanadulthave?Itisgenerallybelievedthatthetotalnumberofanadult'shairisfrom80,000to100,000.Onaverage(平均),thereareabout12hairspersquarecentimeter,whichismoreorlessindifferentparts.Eachperson'shairisdifferent1.________number,raceandregion(地区).Peoplehavedifferenthairstyles.Somepeoplehavecurlyhair,whileothershavestraighthair.Somehavealotofhair,2.________othersdon't.Somepeoplegobald(秃头的)overtime.Baldnessmightbearesultoffamilyhistory.Medicalproblemscan3.________leadtobaldness.Everyoneloseshair.Infact,apersonlosesaround2to100hairseveryday.Youmaysee4.________onyoursweaterorinthebath.Asyouloseanumberofhairseveryday,yourbodyproducesmoretoreplacethelostones.However,that'snotalwaysthecaseforsomeone5.________hasahairlossproblem.Whensomeonegoesbald,hisorherbodymaystopproducingnewhairs.Maybeitdoesn'tproduceenoughhairstoreplacethelost6.________.Anyonecanhavehairloss,butitismore7.________inmen.Ifyouwanttokeepyourhaironyourhead,treatit8.________.First,don'tmakeyourhairtootight.9.________stayawayfromhigh-heathairstylingtools.Thereisanoldsayingthatwhenyoubrushyourhair10010.________,itwouldbecomehealthierandnaturalshinewillappear.However,toomuchcombingorbrushi