九年级英语培优试卷（一）

九年级英语培优试卷(一)

一、听力

请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

()1.Howistheweather?

A.SunnyandhotB.RainybutwarmC.Snowyandcold

()2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.HelikeshainanislandB.hehasneverbeentoHainanislandC.hewantstolivein

Xiamen

()3.Howdoesthemefeelaboutthefilm?

A.worthseeingB.asgoodasheexpectedC.notgood

()4.Howmuchdoesthebeefcostnow?

A.ficedollarsB.fivedollarsandfiftycentsC.fiftyfivecents

()5.Whyisthemangoingtomovetoanewhouse?

A.helikesloudmusicB.thehousehereistoooldC.hewantstoliveinaquiet

place

请听下面3段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C

三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前你都有30秒的时间阅读各小题。每

段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话成第6・8小题

()6.Wherearetheytalking?

A.onthestreetB.inarestaurantC.athome

()7.Howmanychildrenwillbewiththeman?

A.oneB.twoC.three

()8.Whatdidthemanwanttodrink?

A.beerB.lemonadeC.coffee

请听第二段对话，完成第9-11小题

()9.Whowasplayingthepianoathomeatthistimeyesterday?

A.lindaB.jimmyC.linda'ssister

()10.Whydoesjimmywanttogoshopping?

A.HewantstobuyalotofthingsB.HewantstobutanewpianoC.Hewantstobuy

someCDs

()11.Whatdoeslindathinkofshopping?

A.funB.boringC.tried

听第三段对话，完成第12-14小题

()12.What'stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.husbandandwifeB.teacherandstudentC.friends

()13.Whatdidthemanthinkofthetransportationofroads?

A.MorecomfortablethanflightsB.cheaperthanflightsC.Moredangerousthan

flights

()14.Whydoesthewomanliketravellingbysea?

A.safeandcomfortableB.slowandcheapC.relaxingandcomfortable

请听第一段独白。完成第15-17小题

()15.Howmuchshouldonepaytoborrowbooks?

A.$8B$4C.none

()16.Howlongcanonekeepbooks?

A.fiveweeksB.fourweeksC.3weeks

()17Howcanyouknowthebookyouwantisreadytopickup?

A.bycallingB.bypostcardC.bye-mail

第二段独白。完成第18=20小题。

()18.howoftendidthewritergotoschoolinsummer?

A.onceortwiceaweekB.fivetimesaweekC.never

()19.Howoldisthewriternow?

A.60B.67C.70

()20.Whatistrueabouttheschool?

A.itwasbuiltonafarmB.therewerefewerthantwentypupilsC.itwasbuiltin

thewoods

C.听下面一段短文。根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。听短文

前你将有5()秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。

Avisittothexianghupark

HowtogoWe911take21________totheisland

MornigactivitiesThe22_______placewe'Hvisitisarose

garden,thenwe'Hvisitan23_______

AfternoonactivitiesWe'llvisittheBirdhouseandbuythings

atthe24______shop

TimetobebackWe'Hgetback25_______inthe

afternoon

二、单项选择

()26.Iftherearefewerexams,wewillhaveatschool.

A.amorehappiertimeB.amuchhappiertime

C.thehappiesttimeD.muchhappiesttime

()27.Ihaveneverreadinterestingbookbefore.

A.soaB.suchaC.soanD.suchan

()28.itistoday!Whynotgotoflykitesinthepark?

A.WhatfineweatherB.Whatafineweather

C.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather

()29.一IlikethemusicthatIcan___.

一Metoo.Ican'thelpwhenIhearit.

A.dance,danceB.dance,dancing

C.danceto,danceD.danceto,dancing

()30.——Willyoupassmetoday'sEveningNewspapers?

A,Yes,pleaseB.NotatallC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare

()31.——Dad,mayIgoouttoplaytabletenniswithmyclassmatethisafternoon?

-Youcanifyourhomework.

A.isdoneB.hasdoneC.willdoD.willbedone

()32.一Aretheycomingtotoday5smeeting?

A.IhopeitB.Isupposeso

C.IamafraidofitD.Idon'tthinkthis

()33.-Bob,ifsgettingcold.takeajacketwithyou?

-Allright,Daddy.

A.WhynotB.WhataboutC.WouldyoulikeD.You'dbetter

()34.-Mydadboughtmeanewcamera,butIdon'tknow.

-Let'sreadtheinstructions.

A.WhattouseB.howtouseit

C.WhattouseitD.whentouseit

()35.Bythetimewegottothecinema,thefilm___forfiveminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon

()36.Thecoloursofhistrousersaredifferentfromofyours.

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

()37.一Whatdidyoudoyesterday.

一Ivisitedascientistnameisknownalltheworld.

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.his

()38.—It'snotconvenienttogototheothersideoftheriver.

一Yes.Ithinkatleasttwobridgesovertheriver.

A.willbuildBshohldbuildC.shouldbebuiltD.havebuild

()39.—Icalledyouyesterday.ButIcouldn'treachyou.

一Well!late,Iturnedoffmymobilephone.

A.SIeepB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Slept

()40.一Couldyoutellme?

一Sheisconfidentandcreative.

A.whatsheisB.whatsheislike

C.whatshelookslikeD.whatshelikes

三、完形填空。

Sydneyisayoungcity.Itshistorygoesbackjustover200years.Butin41,itis

theoldestcity.Itisalsothecountry's42city.SydneyisthecapitalofNewSouthWales

andthemostpopulous(人口稠密的)cityofAustralia.

The43ofSydneyisverygood.It'snottoocoldduringthewinterandnottoohot

duringthesummer.Theskyisblue,andtheairis_44.Birdssinginthegarden.People

wholiveinSydneyseemtohave45_lifestyle.Theywilltellyou,"Don'tworry."

ManypeoplethinkthatSydneyisoneofthemost46_citiesintheworld.Ithas

manytallandmodern47.Amongthem,CentrepointToweristhetallest.48onthe

305-metre(80storeys)tower,youwillhaveagreat49ofthecity.

Sydneyis50_foritsdeepharbor(港口).Theharborhasmanybays(湾)andbeautiful

surf51.Amongthem,Bondibeachisthemostpopular.SydneyHarborisnotonly

beautiful,italso52asalargeport.Ships_53wool,wheatandmeatfromSydneyto

othercountries.

PeoplelivinginSydneyliketocallthemselvesSydneysiders.Theyare54friendlyand

easygoing.55theyarenotworking,theylovetohaveagoodtimeatthebeach,

swimmingandsailing.

()41.A.CanadaB.EnglandC.AustraliaD.France

)42.A.smallestB.largestC.worstD.dearest

)43.A.climateB.foodC.trafficD.water

)44.A.sunnyB.cleanC.beautifulD.fresh

)45.A.ahealthyB.aninterestingC.ahopefulD.aneasy

)46.A.peacefulB.thrillingC.attractiveD.educational

)47.A.buildingsB.mountainsC.treesD.sights

)48A.StandingB.WorkingC.LivingD.Getting

)49.A.timeB.restC.viewD.memory

)5().A.goodB.famousC.wonderfulD.popular

)51.A.beachesB.shipsC.toolsD.people

)52.A.offersB.providesC.givesD.serves

)53.A.liftB.carryC.fetchD.have

)54.A.mostlyB.hardlyC.neverD.most

)55.A.BecauseB.WhetherC.WhenD.Though

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,

用其适当形式填空，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

touch,empty,grow,discover,last,go,pretty,dangerous,before,other,after,richWhenIwas

young,Iwent

lookingfor

goldinCalifornia.Ineverfoundenoughtomakeme56.ButIdid57abeautifulpart

ofthecountry.Itwascalled“theStanislau."TheStanislauwaslikeHeavenonEarth.It

hadbrightgreenhillsanddeepforestswheresoftwinds58thetrees.

59men,alsolookingforgold,hadreachedtheStanislauhillsofCaliforniamany

years60Idid.Theyhadbuiltatowninthevalleywithsidewalksandstores,banksand

schools.Theyhadalsobuilt61littlehousesfortheirfamilies.

Atfirst,theyfoundalotofgoldintheStanislauhills.Buttheirgoodluckdidnot62.

Afterafewyears,thegolddisappeared.BythetimeIreachedtheStanislau,allthe

peoplewere63,too.

Grassnow_64inthestreets.Andthelittlehouseswerecoveredbywildrosebushes.

OnlythesoundofinsectsfilledtheairasIwalkedthroughthe65townthatsummer

daysolongago.Then,IrealizedIwasnotaloneafterall.

四、阅读理解。

A

Goodtipsforyou

Whenyoutravelinotherplaces,you'dbetterdothingsasthefollowing：

•Visitingotherplacesjustlikevisitingthehomeofyourfriends,youhavetorespect(尊

重)theplace,respectthelifestyle,respecttheculture(习俗)andrespectthepeoplethere.

•Nevercomplain(埋怨)aboutthedifferencesbetweenyourplaceandtheplaceyouare

visiting,becausenoplaceisthesame.Ifyouexpecteverythingisthesameasinyour

place,whydoyoutravel?Remember,complaintwon'tmakeyourtripenjoyable,just

makesyoulookrude.Anditseemsthatyoudon'tknowhowtorespectothersandyou

don*tknowmuchaboutthisworld.

•Respectandfollowthecultureandthelifestyleofpeopleofotherplaces.Don'ttryto

apply(应用)thewaypeopleinyourplacedotootherplaces.Ifyoudoso,youwillonlybe

anunwelcomevisitorinthatplace.So,whymakeyourselfunwelcomeandlooksilly?

•Admirethedifferencesofotherplacesthatyouarevisiting.ltdoesn'tmeanloseface.

（）66.Nomatter（无论）whereyougo,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Complain（埋怨）aboutthedifferencesbetweenmyplaceandtheplaceIamvisiting.

B.Expecteverythingisthesameasinmyplace.

C.Respecttheplace,respectthelifestyle,respecttheculture（习俗）andrespectthepeople

there.

D.Apply（应用）thewaypeopleinmyplacedotootherplaces.

（）67.Ifyourespectthepeopleintheplacewhereyouarevisiting,you.

A.willbeawelcomevisitorB.willloseface

C.willnotmakeyourtrippleasantD.willbearudeperson

（）68.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTwrong?

A.Wetravelbecausewewanttoseethesameplaceaswherewelive.

B.Respecttheplacewearevisitingaswearevisitingthehomeofourfriends.

C.Wecomplainbecauseweknowmuchabouttheworld.

D.Nevertrytorespectthepeopleinotherplaces.

B

Sunglassescanprotecteyesandhavethefunctionofembellishing（装饰）faceshapes.

Inspiteofdifferentfacial（面部的）forms,youwilllookniceonceyouputonthe

sunglasses.Amongalltypesoffaces,oval（椭圆的）faceissoluckythatitisprettyto

wearanystyleofsunglasses.Asforotherfaceshapes,theyhavetochoosesuitable

sunglassesbytheirfaceshapesandthiscanhavetheeffectofembellishingfaceshape.I

wouldliketosharewitheveryonesometipsforchoosingsunglassesaccordingtoyour

facialtype.

Ifyouhaveasquareface,youshouldwearovalframes（框架）,andkeepawayfrom

roundframesandrectangular（矩形的）shapedsunglasses,whichwilljustemphasize

（突出）yourfacialstructure.

Peoplewithroundfacecan'twearsunglasseswithroundframe,itmayletyourfacelook

rounder.Itissuggestedchoosingthesunglasseswiththeearpiecesslightlyup.Thiner

earpiecesshallbeselected（选择）toavoidgivingaroundfacealargereffect（效果）.

Sunglasseswithwideearpiecesaresuitableforlongfaces.Well,thelargeframe

sunglassesareallappropriate,whichcanmakethefacealittleshorter.Thesunglasses

withangular（角形的）framemaybeachoiceastheycanmakefacialcontour（轮廓）

natural.Itisbettertochoosewidefootframestocreateaneffectofshortface.

（）69.What'sthefunctionofsunglasses?

A.Theycanprotectoureyes.B.Theycanembellishfaceshapes.

C.Theycanhelpusseemoreclearly.D.BothAandB

（）70.Ifyouhavea,It'ssuitabletochooseanystyleofsunglasses.

A.shortfaceB.roundfaceC.ovalfaceD.longface

（）71.Whatdoesthewordavoidmeaninthepassage?

A.避免B.废止C.提供D.放弃

（）72.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Howtopretcteyeswithsunglasses.

B.Peoplehavedifferentkindsoffaceshape.

C.Howtochoosesunglessesaccordingtoyourfacialtype

D.Therearedifferenttypesofsunglasses.

C

Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andthey

canreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,

becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweather

stations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.From

thepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellite

pictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlier

ones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.This

maymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweather

forecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswere

invented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycan

makegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecast

theweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.

（）73.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?

Because.

A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthere

C.theweatherformsthereD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

（）74.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.

A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones

C.beforetheyreceivedsatellitepictures

D.duringtheystudysatellitepictures

（）75.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.

A.onedayB.twodays

C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger

（）76.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.

A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.doingotherworkinmanywaysD.weatherforecasting

D

“Whohasmorequestions,ateacherorastudent?^^Aboutthisquestionagreatlearned

mantoldhisstudentthatnobodydoesbutateacher.

Thestudentgotpuzzled.Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles.Within（在...

里面）thelargeroneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Out

ofthecirclesisstillunknowntobothofus.Sincemineislarger,asyoucansee,theline

thatmarksoutthecircleislonger.Thatmakesitclearthatwhohasmorechances（机会）

tofacesomethingstillunknown.

（）77.Thegreatlearnedmanbelievedthat.

A.ateacherhasmorequestionsB.astudenthasmorequestions

C.bothateacherandastudenthavequestions

D.everyone,exceptateacher,hasmorequestions

（）78.Thestudentthoughtthat.

A.astudent'sknowledgeislessthanhisteacher'sbecauseitcomesfromtheteacher

B.ateachercannotnecessarilyanswerallthequestionshisstudentsask

C.thosewhohavelessknowledgehavemorequestions

D.anyonewholearnsmorehasmorequestions

（）79.Attheendofthestory,thegreatlearnedmanconcluded（推断）that

A.astudentshouldlearnfromhisteacher

B.ateacherdoesnothavesomanyquestionsashisstudent

C.astudentknowsmorethanhisteacher

D.ateacherhasmorechancestofacewhathedoesn'tknow

（）80.WhichofthefollowingtopicscanNOTexpresstheideaofthestory?

A.YouWillNeverLearnEnoughB.ATeacherandHisStudent

C.ThereIsNoLimittoKnowledgeD.OneIsNeverTooOldtoLearn

七选五

Learntorelax.Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredand

stressed（紧张）.Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonly

focusonthemostimportantthings.81Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,

listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.

Getagoodnight'ssleep.82Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyfbr

schoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.

Exerciseregularlyandeatwell.83Eatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Eathealthy

foodinstead.

Gettoknowpleasantpeople._84Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsand

spendmoretimewiththemandyou'11beashappyasthem.

85Findoutthebestoption（选择）fromthosethatareinyourmind.

Knowingthatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyour

self-confidence（自信）.

Haveahappyattitude（态度）.Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.Isyour

cuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositively（积极土也）aboutthedifficulties

youface.

A.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.

B.Allthepeoplearoundareoptimistic（乐观的）

C.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.

D.Don'trushthroughyourmeals.

E.Learntobecalm（平静）whenyoufaceanyproblem.

F.Youcan'tsleepuntillateatnightbecauseyouhavetofinishyourwork.

G.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersnot.

五、书面表达

现在班上有许多同学都有MP3,Sam也想拥有一只，因为他想通过MP3学习英语，

Sam的父母因为家境贫穷而拒绝了他的要求，并告诉Sam要学好英语，有很多其他

的途径。请你展开想像帮Sam的父母给Sam写一封信。

参考答案：

听力：ABCBCBCCBCACCCCBBABC21aboat22first23oldtower24

gift25at6:00

城北中学初三培优班答题卡

一听力（25分）

12345

678910

1112131415

1617181920

2122232425

二单项选择（15分）

2627282930

3132333435

3637383940

三完形填空（25分）

4142434445

4647484950

51____52535455_________

5657585960

6162636465

四、阅读（40分）Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise?

【复习目标】

会使用频率副词及短语；

能描述课余时间的活动安排;

会描述基本饮食结构。

【语言目标】

•Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.

•Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.

•Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

【重点词汇】

•always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.

•howoften,once,twice,threetimesaweek,everyday.

【应掌握的词组】

1.gotothemovies去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof照顾3.surftheinternet

上网

4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去划板6.keep

healthy=stayhealthy保持健康7.exercise=take（much）exercise=dosports锻炼8.

eatinghabits饮食习惯

9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动10.thesameas与什么相同11.bedifferent

from不同

12.onceamonth一月一次13.twiceaweek一周两次14.makeadifferenceto对

什么有影响

15.howoften多久一次16.although=though虽然17.mostofthe

students=moststudents

18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活

动调查

21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务事23.eatlessmeat吃

更少的肉

24.junkfood垃圾食物25.begoodfor对什么有益26.bebadfor对

什么有害

27.wanttodosth想做某事28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事29.trytodosth

尽量做某事

30.comehomefromschool放学回家31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然32.

someadvice

33.getgoodgrades取得好成绩34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot几乎不35.keep/be

ingoodhealth保持健康36.bestressed紧张的，有压力的37.takea

vacation去度假48.getback回来

【应掌握的句子】

1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？

Howoften+助动词do（does或did）+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率（多

久一次），（在这里助动词do（does或did）是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时

或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once,twice,threetimes...,

sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimes

amonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。

翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次。”

（"Howoftendoyougotothefactory?""Twiceaweek."）

“他们多长时间举办一次舞会？”“通常每两周举办一次。”

（"Howoftendotheyhaveadancingparty?”"Usually,onceeveryotherweek."）

“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。”

（"Howoftendoeshegoshopping?^^“Hegoesshoppingonceamonth.,,）

2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?^^“Iusuallyplaysoccer.^^

“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球」

第一个do为助动词，在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

翻译：Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.

Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?Shesometimesgohiking.

3.“What'syourfavoriteprogram?^^"It'sAnimalWorld.^^

“你最喜欢什么节目？动物世界。”

4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

asfor…意思是“至于；关于"，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的.ing

形式（即动名词）。如:Asforhim,Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他，我永远不

希望在这里见到。

Asforthestory,you*dbetternotbelieveit.关于那故事，你最好不要相

信。

翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。（Asformyself,Idon'twanttogonow.）

至于那个人，我什么都不知道。（Asfortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.）

5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事"；wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

如：

Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme?你想和我一起去看电影吗？

Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

6.Shesaysifsgoodformyhealth.

begoodfor…表示“对...有益（有好处）“；其反义为:bebadfor...o（这里for是介

词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）

如：It*sgoodforustodomorereading.多读书对我们有好处。

Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

8.1exerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.

9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.这里pretty相当于very。

10.1trytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.

trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事“，不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth,表示“（用

某一办法）试着去做某事”。

如：You'dbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.你最好试试用另一种方法

做这个试验。

11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.

helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事

12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.

这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?

=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethe

sameas.../bedifferentfrom...

14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?

15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.

keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy

16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.

trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思Jess是little的比较级

17.Thatsoundsinteresting.

这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell

（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get

（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：

Ittastesgood.这味道好。Themusicsoundsverysweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。

Thesmokegrewheavierandheavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。

【词语辨析】

\maybe/maybe

1.Thebabyiscryingsheishungry.

2.Thewomanateacher.

maybe是副词，意为“大概,可能，或许"，一般用于句首。Maybe是情态动词,

意为“可能是・.，也许是・.，大概是

二、afew/few/alittle/little

1.peoplecanliveto100,butpeoplecanliveto150.

2.Thereistimeleft,Idon'tcatchthefirstbus.

3.Couldyougivememilk?

afew（少数的，几个，一些）alittle（一点儿，少量）表示肯定

few（很少的，几乎没有的）little（很少的，几乎没有的）表示否定

修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词

三、none/noone

1、ofthepensaremine.

2^isintheclassroom.

none指人或物，强调数量，用howmany提问，常与of连用。noone多指人，强调

“无人”这种状态，用who提问，不可与of连用，作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称

单数形式。

四、hard/hardly

1.Thegroundistootodig

2.1canunderstandthem.

3.Ifsraining,thepeoplecangooutside.

hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地工

Hardly意为“几乎不”。

Unit2What'sthematter?

【复习目标】

•掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式

•能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议

【语言目标】

•What'sthematter?Ihaveaheadache.

•Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.

•Ihaveasoreback.Thafstoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

•【重点词汇】

•head,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,throat

•thirsty,stressedout,/dentist,lie,rest,honey,water,illness,advice.

•cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sorethroat

【应掌握的词组】

1.Haveacold感冒

2.soreback背痛

3.neckandneck并驾齐驱，齐头并进

4.1haveastomachache我胃痛

=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Mystomach

hurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach

5.Whafsthematter?怎么了?

=What'sthetrouble(withyou)?=What'syourtrouble?=Whafswrong(withyou)?

=What'thematter(withyou)?=Whathashappenedtoyou?=Isthereanythingwrong

(withyou)?=what'sup?

6.sorethroat咽喉痛7.liedownandrest躺下休息8.seeadentist看牙医

9.drinklotsofwater多喝水10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶

11.That9sagoodidea好主意12.That9stoobad太糟糕了13.1thinkso我认为如此

14.Tmnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=I'mnotfeelingfine/allright.=I'mfeeling

ill/sick.=1feelterrible/bad.=Idon'tfeelwell.

15.getsomerest多休息16.1havenoidea=Idon'tknow我不知道

17.stressedout筋疲力尽18.1amtired我累了Heistired.他累了

19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医

21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛

23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡24.healthyfood健康食品

25.stayhealthy保持健康二keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit

26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself

反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=118丫©agoodtime=haveawonderfultime=havefun

27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物，

enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsthpracticedoingsth.练习做某事，

minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事，

giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事，can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，

keepdingsth.坚持做某事.(keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.)

bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

makeacontributiontodoings