高中英语Unit5Whatanadventure单元重点小结课件外研版

单元重点小结主题语境人与自然自然生态重点词汇

1.confirmv.

证实;确认Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...据证实……;已经确认……confirmsbas...任命某人为……confirmationn.证实;证明;确认2.crowdn.人群;拥挤v.(使)挤满;聚集acrowdof一群;许多crowdin(onsb)挤进;涌上心头crowdinto挤入……

crowdedadj.拥挤的becrowdedwith挤满……6.failuren.失败;失败者;故障;破产end(up)infailure以失败告终failv.失败;不及格;破产failtodo失败;未做成7.referto提及;谈到;参考;查阅;指的是referencen.提及;参考;查阅referencebook参考书;工具书8.beupto取决于;胜任;忙于;多达upto达到;多达uptonow迄今为止uptodate最新的;时髦的;现代的(作表语或补语)up-to-date最新的;时髦的;现代的(作定语)9.survivaln.[U]幸存;[C]残存物survivevt.比……活得长;(经过……)活(保存)下来vi.幸免;幸存;生还survivesth幸免于;从……中挺过来/活过来surviveon依靠……生存下来AsurviveB(by...)A比B活得长(……)

survivorn.幸存者13.chargen.负责,掌管;费用vt.使承担责任;收费,要价;控告inchargeof负责,掌管inthechargeof由……负责,掌管freeofcharge免费takechargeof负责,掌管chargesbsthfor...为……向某人要价……

chargesbwithsth控告某人有……罪

14.permitv.许可;允许;准许n.许可证;执照permitdoingsth允许做某事adrivingpermit驾驶执照permissionn.[U]允许;许可with/without(one’s)permission获得(某人)同意/未经(某人)允许askforpermission请求允许15.adaptvt.使适应;改编

adapt(oneself)to使……适应于……

adaptsthfrom根据……改编某物adapt...for为……而改写/改编adaptableadj.

能适应的;可修改的adaptationn.

适应;改编;改写本16.relatevt.

&

vi.联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述relate...to...把……和……联系在一起relatesthtosb向某人叙述/讲述某事

relateto...和……有关联;和……合得来relatedadj.相关的;有(亲属)关系的berelatedto...和……有关;和……有联系relationn.关系in/withrelationto关于;与……相比17.astonishvt.使十分惊讶,使吃惊Itastonishessbthat...令某人感到吃惊的是……Whatastonishessbis...使某人吃惊的是……astonishedadj.吃惊的beastonishedat/by...对……感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth做某事感到惊讶beastonishedthat...对……感到惊讶

astonishingadj.令人吃惊的Itisastonishingthat...令人吃惊的是……

astonishmentn.惊讶,吃惊toone’sastonishment让某人感到惊讶的是inastonishment惊讶地重点句式

1.Whowerethefirstpeopleconfirmedtohavereachedthetopofthemountain?2.Thatiswhatlifemeansandwhatlifeisfor.3.Oncethewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.4.Gotohospitalifnecessary.5.Inordertokeepthissecret,CaptainNemotellshisthreenewestpassengersthattheyarenotpermittedtoleavethesubmarine.6.Abovemewasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.7.Thisdazzlingcarpet,reallyareflecto