2023-2024学年山东省临沂九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

九年级英语月考试题（总分100分时间：60分钟）一、阅读理解。（共12题，计24分,A篇题号为1-4，B篇题号为5-8，C篇题号为12-15）（A）Manypeopleandorganizationshavebrokenthebalanceofnatureinmanyplaces.IntheSundarbansareainBangladesh,thousandsofpeoplegointotheforestseverydaytofish,huntandlookforhoneyandfirewood.Theworkisdifficultanditcanalsobeverydangerousbecausetheforestsarehomestolotsofwildlife,includingabout400tigers.Inthelastyear,tigershavekilledabout50peopleintheSundarbansarea.Thelocalpeoplefeelscaredandtheyworrythatthetigerswillcomeintotheirvillagesandattack（攻击）them.Sotheyusuallygointotheforestsandkillthetigers.Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeepthemselvessafe.Withthehelpofatigercharity（慈善机构），thelocalpeoplearelearninghowtoliveandworkclosetotigers,howtolookfortigermarksontheforestsgroundandlistentothesoundsfromotheranimalswhenthereisatigernearby.Theworkersofthecharityalsotellpeoplewheretheattackshavehappened.Iftheyseeatiger,theyshouldn'trunaway,buttolookatitandmakelotsofnoise.Thereareonlyabout3,000wildtigersleftinthewholeworld.Tigerisabigpartoftheculturehere.Thepeoplesingsongsabouttigersandtellstoriesabouttigers.Thecharityhopesthatthepeoplewilllearntounderstandthetigersbetter,andwillbeabletolivewiththesebeautifulanimals.Thesituationwillcertainlybecomebetterandbetter.Andtheycallonmorepeopletojointhemanddosomethingforprotectinganimals,natureandtheearth.1.WhatdopeopleintheSundarbansareaoftendo?A.Lookforwildlife.B.Hunttigers.C.Cutfirewood.2.Whydothelocalpeoplekilltigers?A.Becausetheyhavetoprotectthemselves,B.Becausetheywanttousetheforests.C.Becausetheyhunttigersforfood.3.Howdidthetigercharityhelpthelocalpeople?A.Bykeepingatiger.B.Byprotectingtigers.C.Byknowingthetigers'positions.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout? A.Recordingmanypeoplegivingahandtotigers.B.Showingthelocalpeoplewhoarefamiliarwithtigers.C.Callingonpeopletoliveinpeacewithtigers.（B）Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Sostreetphonebooths（公用电话亭）areoutofdateandseemtobeuseless.ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.Streetphoneboothshavemanyothernewusages（用途）.TheLibraryBoothisoneofthenewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandreadnewbooks.Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooksandevenrecordtheirownvoices.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.Inrecentyears,Londonhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.UKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorentsomeboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,coffeehouses,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.Whenvisitorspickupthephone,theycanlistentosomenewpolicies（政策）aboutNewYorkorlistentothestoriesofNewYorkCity.Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers.Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon.Onlytimewilltellwhetherphoneboothswillsucceed.5.Theunderlinedword“audiobooks”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A立体书B有声书C.图画书6.WhydidLondontryharderthanShanghaitohelpphoneboothsstayuseful?A.BecausethephoneboothsinShanghaiareoutofdate.B.BecausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930s.C.BecausepeopleinLondoncanusethephoneboothsforfree.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Allthecountriesaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.B.ThreephoneboothsinTimeSquarearechangedintoplacesforgovernmentC.PeoplecanhaveacupofcoffeeinsomeboothsinLondon.8.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinfluenceofsmartphonesonphonebooths.B.Thecreativeusagesofphoneboothsinsomebigcities.C.Thehistoryofstreetphonebooths.（C）Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.MikeMurrayisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild",butarecentconversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn'tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.Twoyearsago,hisfatherdied.12Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayhiseducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately（不幸的是），Mikestillcausedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient.13Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision;tosendhimtoaboys'boardingschool.Mikehateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.14ButtheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMiketotalkwithhismother.Mikecalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,"hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmeeventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.15.___Irealizethatsincemyfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”A.Histeacherwasangrywithhimandlethimgo.A.Histeacherwasangrywithhimandlethimgo.B.Shedidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.C.That'swhenIdecidedtochange.D.Theirlifebecamemuchmoredifficult.E.EventheteacheragreedthatMikewaswastinghistime.二、语言知识运用（共25题，16-25题，每题2分，26-40题，每题1分）（一）完形填空。第一个方框供16-20小题选用，第二个方框供21-25小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。Gettinglostisaterribleexperience.Youmustfeel16___ifyougetlostinaforeigncountry.Luckily,therearesomegoodwaystoprepareyourselfforasituationlikethis.A.addressB.NormallyA.addressB.NormallyC.nervousD.makingtelephonecallsE.SuddenlyF.indangerA.clearA.clearB.directionsC.parkinglotD.convenientE.nearbyF.shoppingmallDownload（下载）theGoogleTranslateapp.Itisnot21_______totraveltoaforeigncountryifyoucan'tspeakthelanguagethere.Butthisappwillhelpyoualot.Forexample,ifyouwanttoaskfor22_______,youcanfindsomesentenceslike“Excuseme,couldyoushowmehowIcangettoa23_______restaurant,please?”or“Hello,doyouknowifthereisa24_______aroundhere?I'dliketobuysomegifts.”Keepcalm.Whenyouhaveaproblem,youdon'tneedtoworry.Thismaybedifficult,buta25_______mindcanhelpyouout.（二）语法填空。(A)EveryHalloween,kidsinsomepartsoftheworldwearcostumesandknockondoors,saying“Trickortreat!”andhopingtogetcandy.Nobodyreally26____(know)howthetraditionstartedbutit'sthoughtthatitcamefromEngland,ScotlandandIreland.TheCelts,wholivedinIreland,BritainandnorthernFrance2,000yearsago,celebratedthefestivalofSamhainonOctober31.Theybelievedthe27________(die)returnedonthisnight,sotheywouldwearcostumes28________(protect)themselves.IntheMiddleAges,peoplebeganwearingscarycostumesanddoingtricksforfoodordrinks.Bythe29___(nine)century,poorpeoplewouldvisittheirricherneighbors,whowouldgive30_____(they)“soulcakes”iftheypromisedtopray（祈祷）fortherichfamilies＇deadrelatives.Childrendidthattoo,askingforgiftssuchasfoodandmoney.InScotlandandIreland,childrenwouldwearcostumesandgetgiftsoffruit,nutsorcoinsfromtheirneighborsiftheydidthingssuchas31_________(sing)asong,tellingajokeordoingatrick.TheIrishbroughtHalloweentraditionstoNorthAmericainthe19thcenturyandtrick-or-treatingbecamewellknownintheUSin32_______1930s.However,itwasn'twidelyaccepteduntiltwentyyearslater.Trick-or-treatingisstillpopulartoday.A2021survey（调查）foundthat66％oofAmericansplannedtohandoutcandyonHalloweenand25%plannedtotaketheirchildrentrick-or-treating.(B)NationalBookLoversDaytakesplaceeachyearonAugust9.Itisadaytoencouragepeople33___(put)downtheirsmartphonesandjustenjoythefunofreading.ThehistoryofNationalBookLoversDayisquiterichbecauseitcanbetracedbackto（追溯到）whenbooksfirstappeared，It34___(become)popularanddevelopedinmoderntimes.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplecouldonlywriteonstonesorcloth.Afterpaperbookswereinvented,itbecamemuch35___(easy)forpeopletosearchforinformation.Today,peoplecanreade-booksontheirmobilephonesnomatterwheretheyare.Whenwereadbooks，welearnnewthingsandweexplore（探索）worldsthatwehaven＇t36______see）before．Bookareveryimportantandsoarethepeoplewholovethem.Tocelebratethat,wehaveNationalBookLoversDay.37_______meaningfulthedayis!TherearemanywaystocelebrateNationalBookLoversDay.Wecanvisitalocallibraryandreadabookthere.Wecanalsogivesomebooksas38_______(present)toourfriendsorfamilymembers.What'smore,it'sagoodchoicetostartabookclubandsharethebookswelove39_______others.Thecelebrationofthedayisimportantnotonlytobooklovers40_______alsotoallpeoplearoundtheworld.Bookshavebecomesospecialandhelpfulinourlivesandweshouldspendthedayhonoring（尊敬）thebooksthatwehave.三.阅读表达。根据短文内容回答文章后面的问题。(共5小题，计15分。)Manystudentsareafraidofexams.Buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedforthedifferentexams.Studentsshoulddevelopstudyskillsintheirlearningbecausetheseskillscanhelptheminalloftheircourses.Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveallclassesandtakenotesondiscussions，Foreffective（有效的）studying，however，thesenotesmustbemeaningful,Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingtheyhearbutsomekeywordsthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwerediscussed.Byfocusingonthemostimportanttopicsofthediscussionintheirnote-taking,studentswillimprovetheirunderstandingofthelesson.Whilememoryisanimportantpartofstudying,studentsshouldalsotrytoimprovetheirunderstandingofthemainideasintheircourses.Beforeeachtext,studentsshouldlookthroughthematerialstogetageneralsenseoftheinformationtheyareexpectedtolearn.Next,studentsshouldthinkaboutthequestions,andtrytoguesswhattheywillbeexpectedtolearn.Then,studentsshouldreadthetextcarefully,lookingfortheanswerstothequestions.Forthefourthstep,studentscanrecite（背诵）whatthey＇velearned.Finally，studentsmustreviewthematerialsregularly.Timemanagementskillsarehelpfultoeffectivestudying.Manystudentssimplyreviewbeforetheexams.Butthiscanlimitlong-termmemorybecausestudentscaneasilyforgettheinformationtheyhavep