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湖南省张家市2024届中考三模英语试题含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、一Itseemsyouliketoworkwithchildren.
—Yes,theyaresolovely.
A.thatB.whatC.toD.as
2、ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until
3、MikeandTedaretwins.arefromAustralia.
A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.Them
4、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?
一Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.
A.anB.theC.aD./
5、-WecaninviteMr.Wangtoourpartytomorrow.
-Oh,heappearbecausehewillattendaconferenceoneducationthen.
A.mayB.mustn'tC.can'tD.would
6、Icalledhim,hedidn'thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.
A.soB.andC.butD.for
7、一TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.
-,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.
A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidso
C.SoundsgoodD.Badluck
8、一WhatisZhangLu'stolanguagelearning?
—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.
A.serviceB.secretC.skill
9、一Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm'TheHungerGames',OK?
—Sorry.FrankIhaveeverseenit.
A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalso
C.Both;andD.Neither;nor
10、---Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?
—I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Lefsmakeit___day.
A.otherB.anotherC.theother
n.完形填空
11、完形填空(本大题共io小题
阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案。
Doyouoftensmile?Doyoulikeasmilingface?
Smileisvery1Itislikeaspringwind.Itletsusfeelwarminour2Itislikethesunshineanditmakesus___
3inoureyes.
Smileisveryimportant4ourlives.Whenyouaresad,makeabigsmile,anditcanmakeyouhappyagain.When
you5worried,makeabigsmile,anditcanhelp6keepcoolagain.Whenyouaren'tsuccessful,makeabig
smile,anditcanhelpyoutryagainand7harder.
Smileisveryeasy,8itisveryuseful.Solefslearntosmile.Everyone9smiles.Whenwegiveothersasmile,
wecanfeelhappy,too.Whenyousee10smilingfaces,youcanfeelwarm.
Let'ssmileeveryday.Don'tyouthinkso?
1.A.niceB.sadC.hungry
2.A.eyesB.heartsC.mouths
3.A.brightB.beautifulC.brave
4.A.underB.onC.in
5.A.amB.isC.are
6.A.IB.youC.he
7.A.smileB.rainC.work
8.A.butB.becauseC.or
9.A.needsB.seesC.does
10.,A.,theother'sB.others'C.another's
m.语法填空
12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboy1.(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsina
cage(笼子).
Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlast
hesaidto3.(冠词)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”"Fiftycentsabird,sir,Msaidtheboy."I4.(not)mean
howmuchabird>wsaidtheman,M5.(^j5])howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6.(it)all.”
Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.uThereisyourmoney,"saidtheman.Theboytookit
7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.
Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,**Whatdidyoudothat%(介词),sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”
“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,"saidtheman."Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(监狱),andIIP,decide)never
toseeanythinginprisonwhich1canmakefree.”
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheability(能力)tomakefriends
changesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit'sverydifficult.
Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.
Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.
★Reali冼yourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.
★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.
★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.
★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethem
acceptyours.
★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandoto
showkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.
★Don'tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingto
hearyourcomplainingallthetime.
★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowill
understandyou.
1.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.
B.Friendscanbringushappiness.
C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.
D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.
2.What'sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?
A.Tohelpothers.
B.Tosmiletoothers.
C.Togetalongwithothers.
D.Tolistentoothers'complaints.
3..Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?
A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.
B・Complainingtoothersallthetime.
C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.
D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.
4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?
A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.
5.1youdon'twanttocomplain,youaresupposedtoaccordingtothepassage.
A.Learntohelpyourparents
B.Learntomakelotsoffriends
C.Learntochangeyourself
D.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange
B
14、Longlongago,averyfoolishthiefwantedtostealthebellonhisneighbor'sdoor,sohewalkeduptothedoor,held
thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.
“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hethought.Atlasthehadanidea.t4Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenI
won'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor'sandheldthebellagain.Thistimehe
pulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.
Justthentheneighborranout.wStealmybell?Tilteachyoualesson(教训),"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthe
thiefonthenose.
Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfoundouthewasstealingthebell.uWhydidhecomeoutjustthen?Mhe
wondered.
1.Thethiefwastryingtoget.
A.hisneighborB.hisneighbor'sdoorbellC.somecotton
2.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbeforhimtostealthedoorbell.
A.safeB.difficultC.dangerous
3.ThebesttitleofthepassageinChineseis“
A.亡羊补牢B.智子疑邻C.掩耳盗铃
C
15^Ellielivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter;therewasabigfloodandquiteafewhouseswere
washedaway,butEllie'shousewashighenoughtokeepthemsafe.
Manyfamilieslosteverythingintheflood.AndEllietookinoneofthefamilies.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilthe
familycouldbuildtheirownnewhouse.Ellie'sfriendscouldnotunderstandwhyshedidsobecauseshealreadyhadso
manychildrentolookafter.
“Well,“Elliesaidtoherfriends,wAttheendofWorldWarI,therewasapoorwomaninatowninGermany.Her
husbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.”
“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,*WewillnotbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.1am
goingtogetjustonepresentforusall.Now1willgoandgetit/Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents,
'Hereisourpresent,5shesaidtoherownchildren.”
“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrewupastheir
sisters.IwasthatChristmaspresent.”
1.HowmanychildrendidElliehadintotal?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
2.Whathappenedinthewinter?
A.Therewasaflood.
B.Therewasanearthquake
C.Therewasarainstnrm.
D.Therewasafire.
3.WhatdidElliedotohelpotherfamilies?
A.Shegavethemfood.
B.SheboughtmanyChristmaspresentforthem.
C.Shetookinoneofthefamilies.
D.Shetookinagirl.
4.WhatdidthepoorwomaninGermanbringtoherchildrenforChristmas?
A.Manybeautifulpresents.B.Nothing.
C.Agirl.D.Adaddy.
5.WhatdowelearnaboutEllieinthepassage?
A.Shehadnochildren.
B.Herhusbandwaskilled.
C.Shehadnoparents.
D.Shegavemuchmoneytoothers.
D
AlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.w
Butsadly,manyofusdon'tgettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.
News1+1,afamousCCTVprogram,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200
millionpeopleforayear.
Dowehavetoomuchfood?No.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeople
aroundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.
Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeaten
allthefoodonthetable.
Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,
gotfired(开除)becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticizedthe
wasteoffood.
Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood.Herearesometips:
★Don'tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyou
ordered,taketherestofithome.
★Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.
★Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.
1.AccordingtotheprogramNews1+1,Chinesepeople•
A.saveenoughfoodtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
B.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyear
C.getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyear
D.have200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear
2.Inthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat.
A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworld
B.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountries
C.becauseofhungersixmillionchildrendieeveryyear
D.thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear
3.Theunderlinedword“leftover“meansinChinese.
A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的
4.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?
A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant5justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.
B.Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.
C.Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruit.
D.Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieofhunger.
C.Don'tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouorder.
E
17^Forhundredsofyears,Japanhasbeenhit,fromtimetotime,byenormous(巨大的)tsunamis(海啸).Theseawful
suddenrisingsoftheseaarecausedbyearthquakesorunderwatervolcanicactions.ThestoryoftheboyYuukiisthe
storyofsuchadisaster.
Yuukilivedwithhisfamilyinaseasidevillage,belowasmallmountain.Oneday,asheplayedontopofthemountain,
Yuukifeltasmallearthquakebutitwasnotstrongenoughtofrightenanybodyandpassedquickly.Soonafter,however;
Yuukinoticedtheseadarkenandbeginrunningawayfromtheshoreveryfast,leavingbehindwidestretchesofbeach
thathadneverbeenseenbefore.
Withagrasp,Yuukirememberedreadingthatjustbeforeaterribletsunami,theseasuddenlyandquicklyrolls
backward.Herantothebeach,warningthevillagerswhohadgatheredtoadmirethenewbeachland.
“Getback:”shoutedtheboy,“Thereisaterribledanger!"
Butnoonelistened.Theylaughedathimandcontinuedplayinginthenewsandandwatchedthesearollbackward
evenmore.
Desperate,Yuukicouldthinkofonlyonethingtodo.Helitatreebranch,racedtothericefieldsandbeganburning
theharvestedrice.Thenhecalledout,"Fire!Fire!Everyoneruntothemountain!Now!”
Wheneveryonereachedthemountain-top,avillagercriedout,“Yuukiismad!Isawhimsetthefire."Yuukihunghis
headinshame,butsaidnothingasthevillagerscursedhim.Justthen,someoneshouted,"Look!”
Inthedistancewhatseemedtobeahugedarklinewasspeedingtowardstheshore.Asitgotnearerthepeoplerealized
thelongthinlineofdarknesswasthereturningsea,toweringlikeamountain.
Thevillagerswatchedinterrorasthewaterstrucktheshore,smashingovertheirhomesthentearingoutthelandasit
receded.
Onthemountaineveryonestaredspeechlesslyatthedestructionbelow.
“PmsorryIburnedthefields,"saidYuuki,hisvoicetrembling.
"Yuuki,“village-chiefanswered.MYousavedusall."
ThevillagerscheeredandraisedYuukiintotheair.44Weweregoingto
celebrateourriceharvesttonight,"saidone,“butnowwe'llcelebratethatwe'reallstillalive!”
1.WherewasYuukiwhentheearthquakestruck?
A.Onthebeach.
B.Onthemountain.
C.Inthericefields.
D.Athisfamilyhome.
2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?
a.Yuukisetfiretothericefields.
b.Thevillagerslaughedandplayedonthebeach.
c.Thelandwastornawaybythewater.
d.Yuukirantowarnthevillagers.
e.Thevillagersstaredatthedestruction.
f.ThepeoplewerecursingYuuki.
A.d,b,e,a,c,f
B.b,a,d,e,c,f
C.d,b,a,f,c,e
D.a,d,b,e,f,c
3.HowdidYuukisavethevillagersfromthedisaster?
A.Hetoldthemabouttheearthquake.
B.Heexplainedwhytheseawasflowingout.
C.Hetoldthevillagechieftowarnthepeople.
D.Hesetfiretothericefield.
4.Whatwerethepeopleplanningtodobeforethetsunamistrucktheirvillage?
A.Harvestthericccrop.
B.Playonthebeach.
C.Climbthemountain.
D.Celebratethericeharvest.
18、AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithoutherso
shewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountainandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.Ben
Weatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn'tlookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.
“Thespring'scoming,“hesaidtohen“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?**
Marylooked.
“Whatarethey?^^sheasked.
“They'respringflowers."Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.
“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen.
“Asktherobin,MsaidBen,"He'stheonlyonewhoknows."Andhewentbacktowork.
Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.She
pickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.
Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.
ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother'shouse.
ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtried
andsoonshedidn'twanttostop.
Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebig
garden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostop
beforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.
Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivyonthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim.
“Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,Mshesaid."Canyoushowmethedoortoday?”
Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytooneside.Maryhelditinher
handbecauseshecouldseesomethingunderit-•・・adoor!
Marytooktheoldkeyoutofherpocketandputitinthelockofthedoor.Itworked.Shewasinsidethesecretgarden!
1.Whendidthestorytakeplace?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.
2.WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary'seyes?
A.Kind-hearted.B.Hard-working.C.Cross.D.Patient.
3.HowlongdidMarthastayatherMuni'shome?
A.Awholemorning.B.Aday.C.Awholeafternoon.D.Anight.
4.WhydidMarystopskippingbeforeshearrivedattheendofherfavouritepath?
A.Becauseshewantedtofindthedoorofthesecretgarden.
B.Bec
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