Unit 3 After-School Activities 阅读理解练习（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题练习（冀教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题练习（冀教版2024）Unit3After-SchoolActivities阅读理解练习一、阅读理解DearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday.IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbetheretoprotect(保护)theswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2p.m.to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whether(是否)youwillcometomypartysothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy（1）HowoldwillTracybe?A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.（2）Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A．AtLiza'shouse. B．AtTracy'shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool. D．Atacinema.（3）Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A．For1hour. B．For2hours. C．For3hours. D．For4hours.（4）HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.（5）WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D．Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.2．阅读理解IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffee.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplealwayssay."Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisevening？""Hey,we'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"Toreply(回复)toaninvitation,youcansay"Thankyou."andacceptit,orsay"Sorry."andgiveanexcuse(理由).Sometimes,however,whatpeoplesayislikeaninvitationbutitisnotarealinvitation.Forexample,"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime."or"Let'sgettogetherforlunchsoon."Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausepeopledon'ttalkaboutthedateortime.Theyjustshowthattheyaretryingtobefriendly.Toreplytothese,peoplejustsay"Sure,thatwouldbegreat."or"OK,thankyou."Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatislikeaninvitation,listencarefully.（1）PeopleintheUnitedStatesandCanadaofteninvitefriendsoverfor________.A．ameal B．apartyC．coffee D．Alloftheabove.（2）Youcan'tacceptyourfriend'sinvitation,andhowwillyoureplytotheinvitation?A．Onlysay"Sorry."tohim/her. B．Say"Sorry."andgiveanexcuse.C．Givenoreplytotheinvitation. D．Say"Thankyou."tohim/her.（3）________isimportantinarealinvitation.A．Thedateortime B．TheweatherC．Thepersonyougowith D．Thefoodyoueat（4）Whichisnotarealinvitation?A．Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisevening?B．Let'sgotothecinemaonTuesday.C．Let'sgoforadrinksoon.D．We'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?（5）Whydopeoplesometimesgiveanunreal(不是真正的)invitationtotheirfriends?A．Totelltheirfriendstheyarerich.B．Toshowtheyoftenhavegoodideas.C．Totrytobefriendly.D．Tolettheirfriendsrememberthem.3．阅读理解CMynameisDaniel.IaminGrade8.Thisismysecondyearofmiddleschool.WhenwefinishGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinue(继续)ourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenclasseseveryday.Westudymaths,ChineseandEnglish.Wealsohaveothersubjects.Theyarescience,geography,historyandP．E.P.E.ismyfavouritesubject.Wehavedifferentclubstojoinafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheguitarclubandthechessclub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheEnglishclubandthescienceclub.I'mamemberoftheEnglishclub.ItisfuntolearnEnglishthere.Thereare1，800studentsinourschool.Manynewstudentsmayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theyoftendonotwanttotelltheteachers.Inourschool,seniorstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemwiththeirproblems.（1）WhenDanielfinishes________，hehastotakeanexamtocontinuehisstudies.A．Grade7 B．Grade8 C．Grade9 D．Grade10（2）HowmanyclassesdoesDanielhaveeveryday?A．8. B．7. C．6. D．5.（3）________isDaniel'sfavouritesubject.A．P.E. B．English C．Geography D．Maths（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Danieljoinsdifferentclubsafterschool.B．DanielthinksitisfuntolearnEnglishintheEnglishclub.C．Thereare1，800newstudentsinDaniel'sschool.D．Newstudentsoftentelltheirproblemstotheirteachers.（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"senior"meaninChinese?A．小学的 B．中学的 C．低年级的 D．高年级的4．阅读理解MountainSportsCenter

OpenDaily—9A．M.to9P．M.

OPENING

SATURDAY，MAY14

Allactivitiesandequipment(设备)inMountainSportsCenterarefreetothepublic.

Comeandenjoy：

2BaseballFieldsWalking/JoggingTrack

6SoccerFieldsSkateboardPark

4TennisCourtsGymnasium(健身房)

8BasketballCourtsOpeningActivities

Healthyfunforthewholefamily!

Freelivemusicandhealthfulsnacksanddrinks!

◆Firstdoorprize：Abike.

◆Seconddoorprize：Askateboard.

◆Freesoccerclassesforplayersages5to10byThundercoachToddBarnett.Participants(参与者)willreceiveafreeThunderT-shirt.

◆JointheMountainSummerSportsLeagues.Teamsareformingforbeginners(ages8—10);teensandadults.

◆AskMrJacksoninthegymnasiumforinformationonexerciseandfitnessclassesinordertomakethisyourhealthiestsummerever.（1）WhenistheopeningofMountainSportsCenter?A．Saturday.B．Saturday，May14.C．From9a.m.to9p.m.（2）What'sthefirstdoorprize?A．Askateboard. B．Abaseball. C．Abike.（3）Howoldaretheplayersforfreesoccerclasses?A．5to10. B．8to12. C．5to15.（4）Wherecanwegetinformationonexerciseandfitnessclasses?A．Intheskateboardpark.B．Inthegymnasium.C．Inthesportsfield.（5）HowmanyopeningactivitiesarethereinMountainSportsCenter?A．7. B．4. C．5.5．阅读理解SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(缝被子)．Isilentlysatbesideher."Mum,istherelovebetweenyouandDad？"Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Thenshesaid，"Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside."Icouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime，myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedthattheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn'twalkbyhimself."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow？"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme，"hesaid."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife."Readinghiseyes，Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside，makinglifestrongandwarm.（1）WhyareSusan'sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?A．TosendSusantoschool. B．Togotoseethedoctor.C．Tobuyastrongquilt. D．Toshowtheirlove.（2）Susan'sfatherstayedinhospitalfor________．A．oneday B．onemonth C．twomonths D．threemonths（3）Susancametounderstandhermother________．A．whilehermotherwassewingaquiltB．beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC．whenshewassittingbesidehermotherD．afterherfatherwasseriouslysick（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Susan'sfatherisverylazy. B．Susan'smotherisanurse.C．Susan'sparentsloveeachother. D．Susandoesn'tlikeherfather.（5）Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoMakeaQuiltStrong B．LoveisJustaThreadC．WalkingontheCountryRoad D．ASeriouslySickFather阅读理解DearAnna,Thanksforyourletter.I'mgladyoulikeyourschool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefiveclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Andwehavemanysubjectstolearn:Chinese,maths,English,PE,science,biology,music，historyandsoon.Wealsohavemanythingstodoafterclass.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoons,weplaysports.OnTuesdayafternoons,someofushaveadrawingclass,andonThursdayssomehaveadancingclass.Ilikemusic，historyandEnglish.Butmyfavouriteismusic.OnSaturdayandSunday,Idon'tgotoschool.Iusuallygototheparkandhaveagoodtimewithmyfatherandmotherthere.Love,Vivian6．Vivianhas________________classesaday.A．five B．two C．seven D．eight7．Somestudents________________onTuesdayafternoons.A．playsports B．haveadrawingclassC．haveadancingclass D．haveanEnglishclass8．Vivianlikes________________best.A．music B．English C．history D．sports9．Vivianspendstheweekendswith________________inthepark.A．Anna B．herclassmates C．herparents D．herfriends阅读理解LisaandPeteraregoodfriends.Theyjoindifferentclubs.Lisasingsverywell,soshejoinsthemusicclub.Shegoestothemusicclubbetween4:00pmand5:30pmonSaturdays.Peterlikesplayingbasketballverymuch,sohejoinsthebasketballclubintheschool.HisgoodfriendsJimandJackjoinit,too.Theyusuallyplaybasketballtwiceaweekafterschool.TheyoftengototheclubonSundays.Theyalwayshaveagoodtimewhentheyplaytogether.10．WhydoesLisajointhemusicclub?A．Becauseshecansingeveryday.B．Becauseshesingswell.C．Becauseshelikeslisteningtomusic.D．BecauseshehasnoclassonSaturdays.11．WhendoesPeterusuallyplaybasketballwithJimandJack?A．Inthemorning. B．OnMondays.C．Afterschool. D．OnSaturdays.12．WhydoesPeterjointhebasketballclub?A．BecauseheisfreeonSundays.B．Becausehisfriendsjoinit.C．Becausehelikesplayingbasketball.D．Becauseheplaysbasketballwell.13．HowoftendoPeterandhisfriendsplaybasketballafterschool?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday. D．Twiceaday.阅读理解StudyingTooMuch?MostpeopleworkorstudyfromMondaytoFriday.Theweekendisusuallyatimetorest.Buttoday'sChineseteenagers(青少年)canhardlyrestontheweekend.Accordingtoasurvey,24%oftheGrade7studentsinBeijinghaveclassesontheweekend.Over40%ofthemiddleschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'sleepeachdaybecauseofstudy.Andthisdoesn'thappenonlyinBeijing.JiChunyingisaGrade9studentinGuangzhou.The14-year-oldgirlhastogetupat6:45amonSaturday.Thenshehasclassesallday.OnSunday,shegoestoextra(额外的)classesonmathsandphysics.ButJidoesn'tcomplain(抱怨).Shesaysherclassmatesallworkveryhard.ZhaoMing,13,isfromZhanjiang,Guangdong.Zhao'sweekendisnotthatbusy.ButhestillspendsSaturdayatschool.AfterfinishinghishomeworkonSunday,heplaysbasketball.“IfeelhappybecauseIstillhavetimetodothethingsIlike,"hesaid.Somestudentsaremuchluckier.DingYi,aGrade8studentfromLaiwu,Shandong,isoneofthem.Onweekends,Dingusuallygetsupat8:00am.Thenshespendssometimedoinghomework.AfterthatsheisfreetogoshoppingorwatchTV."MyteachersaysIdon'tneedtopushmyselftoomuch.Learningwellatschoolisenough,"Dingsaid,"Ifeelprettylucky.14．Over40%ofthemiddleschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'sleepeachdaybecauseof_______________.A．playingcomputergames B．playingwithfriendsC．watchingTV D．busystudy15．Howmanystudentsarementioned(提及)inthispassage?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5.16．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Somemiddleschoolstudentscanenjoytheirweekend.B．AllthestudentsinChinaarebusystudyingontheweekend.C．EverystudentinChinahastogotoextraclassesontheweekend.D．Nostudentscomplainaboutthebusyweekend.17．ThepassagemainlytellsusthatA．studentsshoulddomorehomeworkontheweekendB．allthestudentsinChinamusthaveclassesontheweekendC．studentsinChinahavelittletimetotakearestontheweekendD．nostudentcanplaywithhisfriendsoutofclasses18．Theabovepassagemaybea______________.A．storyofscience B．schoolnoticeC．shortplay D．newsreport

答案解析部分1．（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D大意：本文是作者发给同学的生日邀请函，主要讲述生日派对的时间，地点和一些其他的具体安排，希望在7月15日前得到回复，以便做好提前准备。

（1）细节题。根据IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly，可知作者这周五将是十岁生日，故选D。

（2）细节题。根据Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool，可知第一场派对是在学校附近的游泳池，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据Thepoolpartywillbefrom2p.m.to3p.m.可知游泳池排队将会持续1个小时，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.可知一辆公交车会将他们带到作者的家里，故选B。

（5）细节题。根据PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whether(是否)youwillcometomypartysothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare，提前告知，这样方便作者做好提前准备，该准备多少的食物，故选D。

考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。2．（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C文章大意：在美国和加拿大经常邀请别人来家里，短文介绍了邀请的方式以及如何有礼貌的拒绝。

（1）细节理解题，根据IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffee.可知，美国人和加拿大人经常邀请别人来家里吃饭、聚会或者喝咖啡，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据say"Sorry."andgiveanexcuse(理由).可知，拒绝别人的邀请首先说抱歉，然后说出一个理由，故答案是B。

（3）细节理解题，根据Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausepeopledon'ttalkaboutthedateortime.可知，真正的邀请重要的是约定时间或者日期，故答案是A。

（4）细节理解题，根据Sometimes,however,whatpeoplesayislikeaninvitationbutitisnotarealinvitation.Forexample,"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime."or"Let'sgettogetherforlunchsoon."可知“有空了过来喝点”或者“我们尽快在一起吃饭”不是真正的邀请，因为没有约定具体的时间。故答案是C。

（5）细节理解题，根据Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausepeopledon'ttalkaboutthedateortime.Theyjustshowthattheyaretryingtobefriendly.可知，人们没有做真正的邀请的原因是他们为了表示他们友好，故答案是C。

考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题。细节理解题比较简单，可以直接从文中寻找答案。3．（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）D本文主要讲Daniel的学校生活。

（1）细节题，根据WhenwefinishGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinue(继续)ourstudies.可知，他完成9年级时，还需要继续考试，故选C。

（2）细节题，根据Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenclasseseveryday.可知，Daniel每天上7节课，故选B。

（3）细节题，根据P.E.ismyfavouritesubject.可知，体育是他最爱的科目，故选A。

（4）判断正误题，根据I'mamemberoftheEnglishclub.ItisfuntolearnEnglishthere.可知，他是英语俱乐部的成员，而且他在这里感到很高兴学英语，故选B。

（5）词义推断题，根据Inourschool,seniorstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemwiththeirproblems。可知只有高年级的学生才能加入手帮手团体，这些大哥哥大姐姐才能帮别人解决问题，因此是高年级的，故选D。考查阅读理解，辨析生词词义时，注意根据上下文句意辨析。4．（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C本文是关于大山运动中心的广告。

（1）细节题，根据SATURDAY，MAY14可知，营业时间是5月14日，故选B。

（2）细节题，根据Firstdoorprize：Abike.可知，第一个门奖励一辆自行车，故选C。

（3）细节题，根据Freesoccerclassesforplayersages5to10byThundercoachToddBarnett.可知，足球运动员的年龄要求5到10岁，故选A。

（4）文章来源题，本文都是关于健身方面的广告以及信息，因此该广告贴在体育场最合适，故选B。

（5）细节题，根据5个星号可知，运动项目共有5个，故选C。

考查阅读理解，注意表格题可以首先浏览问题，带着问题找答案比较方便。5．（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）B本文主要讲朴实的爱是内在的，而不是外在表现，爱的真谛是发自彼此的内心。

（1）细节题，根据Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.可知，父母赚钱是为了供她上学，故选A。

（2）细节题，根据Atthattime，myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.可知，父亲生病住院一个月，故选B。

（3）细节题，根据Icouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.可知，我无法理解妈妈，知道父亲来年春天生病住院，故选D。

（4）信息概括题，根据Readinghiseyes，Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.可知，爸爸妈妈深爱彼此，故选C。

（5）最佳标题题，通读全文可知，妈妈把爱比作是缝被子的线，这根线使被子结实，但是线被缝进被子里，是看不见的，故选B。

考查阅读理解，注意描述性文章学会先读懂故事，再理解期中的深层次含义。6．C7．B8．A9．C本文主要介绍了维维安的一天。考查阅读理解，包含推理判断题、细节理解题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干和选项，到文章找到相关内容进行理解。6．细节理解题。根据Wehavefiveclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.可知她上午有五节课，下午有两节课