2025届江苏省泰州市黄桥中学八年级英语第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案_第1页
2025届江苏省泰州市黄桥中学八年级英语第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案_第2页
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2025届江苏省泰州市黄桥中学八年级英语第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Althoughthemeatis________delicious,wehadbetternoteat________.—That’sright.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomany;toomuch C.muchtoo;toomuch D.toomuch;manytoo2、Thenewmachinewillmakeit________togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.free B.important C.clear D.possible3、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone4、Ittookus________tofinishthenewresearchreport.A.threehourandahalfB.threeandahalfhourC.threeandhalfhoursD.threeandahalfhours5、—WangWei,haveyoufinishedreadingTreasureIsland________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.Ireadityesterday.A.already;already B.yet;alreadyC.already;yet D.yet;yet6、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout7、Itiswarmnow,butthetemperature_______toonedegreeifthesunsets.A.willdrop B.drops C.dropped D.isdropping8、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went9、—I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.—________!A.WhatapityB.WelldoneC.It’sverykindofyou10、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、疲惫的孩子们直昨晚11点才到家。Thetiredchildren________________________________11:00p.m.yesterday.12、MrLi,wouldyoumindme_________(捆)thesenewspapersfirst?13、Donotjudgeapersonbyhisorhera________becausearichheartmaybeunderapoorcoat.14、—WhatshouldTomdo?—________________________________15、你想和大家说自己有个好消息要告诉他们时,你可以这样说:________________三、补全对话(10分)16、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?四、阅读理解(40分)17、左栏是五种需要帮助的情况,右栏是七个可以提供帮助的组织。请为他们匹配合适的信息,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.___2___People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.___3___ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.___4___Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.___5___Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried.A.AnimalHelpers.Thisgrouptrainsdogstohelpdisabledpeopledosomenormalthings,likeopeningandclosingdoorsorcarryingthings.B.AfterschoolCareCenter.Theuniversitystudentsinthiscenteraregoodatsinging,tellingstoriesandplayingballgames.Theycanhelpteachlittlekids.C.CleanandGreen.Onthefirstweekendineachmonth,thisgrouphelpscleanupparks,streets,squaresandsoon.Itreallyhelpsmakeourcitiesmorebeautiful.D.PlantsCareCenter.Theexpertsinthiscenterknowalotaboutplants.Theycanhelpwithmanyplantproblems,forexampleproblemswithfruittrees.E.MedicalCareTeam.Thisteamhasmanydoctors.Theygotopoorplacesaroundtheworldtogiveoldpeopleanddisabledpeoplesomemedicalcare.F.TheRed.TheoldpeopleinthisgrouparegoodatBeijingOpera.Theyhavealotoffreetime.Theyvolunteertoorganizeashowforsomeoldpeopleinthemountainvillage.G.LoveHome.Thisgroupraisesmoneyandbuysbooks.Thenitsendsthebookstopoorvillagesandhelpssetuplibrariesthere.18、Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninfall.Aftertheycameback,hecalledthemtogetherandaskedthemwhattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondsondidn’tthinkso—hesaidthereweregreenbudsinthetreeanditwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewiththem.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsweetandthetreelookedbeautiful.Thelastsonalsohadhisownidea.Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallcorrectbecauseeachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge(评价)atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.Youcanseehowsomeonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby—someperiods(期间)arehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhentheyarelivingthroughthe“winter”oftheirlives,youwillmissthepromiseoftheirspring,thebeautyoftheirsummer,andthegreatness(伟大)oftheirfall.1.Whydidthemanaskhisfoursonstolookatthepeartreeinturns?A.Toteachthemalesson. B.Tohelpthepeartreegrow.C.Toaskthemtobestrongmen. D.Toenjoythisbeautifultree.2.Whendidthethirdsonvisitthetree?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.3.Theunderlinedword“ripe”means“______”inChinese.A.生硬的 B.带刺的 C.发芽的 D.成熟的4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Thereisnoneedtofollowotherpeople.B.Thereisstrengthinatree.C.Don’tjudgeawholelifebyjustoneperiod.D.Don’tansweraquestiontooquickly.19、DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes(食谱),translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis“alanguagemodeltrainedin[alargeamountof]internettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots(聊天机器人),ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase(数据库)fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakecorrections.OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanunderstandpictures.ButGPT-4’sdevelopmentsdon’tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode(用代码编写)classicgamesinamatterofminutes,Itcanalsochangethetone(语气)andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygotascoreinthebottom10percent.1.WhendidGPT-4comeout?________A.InNovember2021. B.InNovember2022.C.InDecember2022. D.OnMarch14,2023.2.What’sthedifferentbetweenChatGPTandotherchatbots?________a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself.b.Itwon’tgivepeoplewronganswers.c.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.d.Itissmarterthanhuman.A.ac B.ab C.bc D.bd3.Thephrase“inamatterofminutes“inparagraph3showsthat________.A.gameslikeTetrisareeasytocodeB.GPT-4cancodegameslikeTetrisquicklyC.hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbetterD.anyonecancodegamesusingGPT-44.WhatworrydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?________A.Itcanchangeitselfbasedonauser’sadvice.B.Studentswilllosetheirtime.C.Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?________A.Inahistorytextbook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook. D.Innewspaper.20、May15th,SundayIt’sMother’sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1.MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.2.Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.3.Althoughthemealwasn’tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.4.Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.5.Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面的短文,回答下面5个问题,要求所写答案语义完整,语法正确。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨询)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(项目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)你校英语专刊组织了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比赛,假如你是杨玲,请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章,描写人们生活的变化。要求:1.词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文章应包括所给内容要点,可适当增加细节,使文章连贯;3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——虽然肉很好吃,但我们最好还是不要吃太多。——是的。考查词义辨析。toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词;toomany太多,修饰可数名词复数;muchtoo太,表示程度,修饰形容词或者副词。第一个空修饰形容词delicious,表示肉太美味了,用muchtoo;第二个空表示不要吃太多肉,肉是不可数名词,用toomuch。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。考查形容词辨析。free自由的;important重要的;clear清楚的;possible可能的。根据“Thenewtechnologywillmakeit...togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.”可知,“it”为形式宾语,真正的宾语为“togrowfoodwithverylittlewater”,此处要表达的意思是“这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。”因此possible符合题意。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:他的祖父母独自住在一个小房子里,但他们并不感到孤独。考查形容词与副词。alone可以作形容词,也可以作副词,意为“单独,独自”;而lonely只可以作形容词,意为"内心孤独的"。根据句中关键词live可知,要用副词alone来修饰;关键词feel是一个感官系动词,后面应跟形容词lonely。故选B。【点睛】4、D【解析】【详解】句意:完成这篇新的调查报告花费了我们3个半小时。考查时间表达法。根据题干可知完成这篇新的调查报告花费了我们3个半小时,其中hour表示“小时”,是可数名词,其复数形式是hours,则3个半小时为:threeandahalfhours。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——王伟,你读完《金银岛》了吗?——是的,我已经读完了。我昨天读的。考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;yet尚未,还,用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是疑问句,且空格位于句末,应填yet。第二空所在句子是肯定句,应填already,故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:谁也不能把报纸带回家。我们应该在离开阅览室之前把它们交上去。考查动词短语。handin上交;handout分发。根据“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知,谁也不能把报纸带回家,所以离开之前要上交报纸,排除C和D;handin是“动副”结构短语,后跟人称代词作宾语时,宾语需置于副词之前。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:现在天气暖和,但如果太阳落山,气温会降到一度。考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末通常做什么?——我通常和父母一起去游泳。考查动词时态。go动词原形;goes动词第三人称单数形式;going动名词;went动词过去式。根据“usually”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“I”后接动词原形。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——恐怕汤姆这次不能和你们一起去了。——真遗憾!考查情景交际。Whatapity真遗憾;Welldone做得好;It’sverykindofyou你真是太好了。根据“I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.”可知,得知汤姆不能来,应表示遗憾,故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩不够勇敢,不敢靠近那条狗。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;lonely孤独的;huge巨大的。根据“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不够勇敢去靠近那条狗。故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、①.didn’t②.get③.home④.until【解析】【详解】根据句意可知,空格处为“直到……才到家”,“直到……才”not...until,根据yesterday可知,句子为一般过去时,此时表否定应用助动词did+not,即didn’t;“回家”gethome,由于前面已有助动词did,故此处get应用动词原形。故填didn’t;get;home;until。12、tying【解析】【详解】句意:李先生,你介意我先把这些报纸捆好吗?“捆”的英语表达是tie,mindsbdoingsth“介意某人做某事”,所以空处用动名词。故填tying。13、(a)ppearance【解析】【详解】句意:不要以貌取人,因为一颗富有的心可能披着一件贫穷的外衣。根据“becausearichheartmaybeunderapoorcoat”可知,此处指“不要以貌取人”,appearance“外貌”符合语境,故填(a)ppearance。14、Heshouldseeadentist.【解析】【详解】根据问句“WhatshouldTomdo?(Tom应该做什么?)”和图片可知,此处回答:他应该看牙医。答语是一个含有情态动词should的陈述句。问句主语是Tom,在答语中,用第三人称单数he代替。seeadentist表示“看牙医”,情态动词后用动词原形。注意句首字母大写。故填Heshouldseeadentist.15、Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.【解析】【详解】表达有好消息要告诉大家时,可以使用这样的句子结构:我有个好消息要告诉大家。我:I;有:have;好消息:goodnews;告诉你们:tellyou。故填Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.三、补全对话(10分)16、1.G2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话是B因为和母亲吵架而沮丧,A给B提出看一些好的建议。【1题详解】根据空前的“Youlookunhappy.”可知,B不开心,所以应该询问怎么了,选项G“怎么了?”符合语境,故选G。【2题详解】根据下文“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此处表示的是B的母亲不允许B玩电脑游戏,选项A“她不允许我玩电脑游戏。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据空前的“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此处与解释学生不应该玩电脑游戏的原因有关,选项D“它会使我们对学习失去兴趣。”符合语境,故选D。【4题详解】根据上文“Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.”及下文“I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.”可知,此处A建议B通过看电影来放松自己,选项E“为什么不去看电影放松一下呢?”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.”可知,此处与不能选择自己的衣服有关,选项B“我也不能自己选衣服。”符合语境,故选B。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.F2.C3.A4.G5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍几个可以提供帮助的组织及需要帮助的人。【1题详解】根据“Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.”可知老年人住在山里,没有娱乐,故选项F“红色老年人在这个群体里擅长京剧。他们有很多空闲时间,他们志愿为山村里的一些老人组织一场表演”符合语境,故选F。【2题详解】根据“People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.”可知人民公园需要打扫,故选项C“干净且环保在每个月的第一个星期,这个群体帮助打扫公园,街道,广场等等。它真的帮助让我们的城市更加的美丽。”符合语境,故选C。【3题详解】根据“ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.”可知残疾人需要帮手,故选项A“动物帮手这个组织训练狗来帮助残疾人做一些正常的事情,像开关门或者搬东西。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.”可知贫困的山村没有图书馆,孩子们需要图书馆。故选项G“爱的家这个群体筹钱并且买书,然后他们把书送给贫困的山村并且帮助在那儿建立图书”符合语境,故选G。【5题详解】根据“Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried”可知苹果树要死了,苹果从树上掉下来,农民们很担心,故选项D“植物关爱中心这个中心的专家们知道关于植物的很多事情,他们帮助解决许多的植物问题,例如水,水果树木的问题。”符合语境,故选D。18、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲让孩子们观察梨树,四个儿子描述了自己在不同的季节所看到的梨树的样子,通过这个故事告诉我们,不要光从某个方面来判断一个人,也不要用一个时期来评判整个人生【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome”可知,他想让儿子学会耐心和明智,也就是给儿子们上一堂课。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“thethirdinsummer”可知,第三个儿子是夏天去的。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit”可知,树上充满了果实,说明树成熟了,故划线部分单词意为“成熟的”。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge(评价)atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason”可知,这个故事想告诉我们不要用一个时期来评判整个人生。故选C。19、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT的一些应用途径,并且介绍了一个更强大的新的语言模型:GPT-4。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.”(OpenAI公司现在推出了一个强大的新语言模型:GPT-4。2023年3月14日,GPT-4向世界展示了它比GPT-3.5有多智能。)可知,GPT-4是2023年3月14日问世的。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots(聊天机器人),ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase(数据库)fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.”(与Siri或其他聊天机器人相比,ChatGPT使用更大的数据库进行训练。它还使用更强的软件和硬件来自学。)可知,ChatGPT和其他聊天机器人相比,它可以自己学习,有一个用于培训的大型数据库。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Thenewlanguagemodelcancodeclassicgamesinamatterofminutes...”(新的语言模型可以在几分钟内编写经典游戏的代码)可知,GPT-4可以快速编写俄罗斯方块等游戏的代码。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.”(GPT-4在通过考试方面比旧的GPT要好得多,这可能会让老师们担心。)可知,老师们担忧它可以帮助学生在考试中轻松作弊。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段“DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.”(由美国OpenAI公司开发的ChatGPT自2022年11月问世以来,在互联网上掀起了一场风暴,赢得了1亿用户。)可知,本文主要介绍了美国OpenAI公司开发的ChatGPT聊天机器人,故推测我们在报纸上可以读到这篇文章。故选D。20、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者以日记的形式讲述了自己和哥哥在母亲节这天为妈妈做了早餐和卡片来表达对妈妈的爱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften”可知,作者和哥哥为妈妈做早餐这件事并不是经常发生,此句表述错误,故填F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.…Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea”可知,早餐都包括了鸡蛋,面包,香蕉,苹果和茶,此句表述正确,故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile”可知,尽管早餐并不完美,但妈妈仍然很喜欢,此句表述正确,故填T。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.”可知,我和哥哥一起为妈妈做了一张卡片,此句表述错误,故填F。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy”可知,这是充满爱的一天,此句表述正确,故填T。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述在城市里如何乘地铁旅行。【1题详解】句意:在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地铁。totravel不定式;traveling现在分词;traveled过去分词;travels动词第三人称单数形式。theway的后置定语应用不定式todo修饰,故选A。【2题详解】句意:在你乘地铁旅行之前,这里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到……为止。根据“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文内容可知是在乘地铁旅行之前要知道的信息。故选B。【3题详解】句意:首先,你要选择正确的路线。plan计划;draw画画;choose选择,动词;choice选择,名词。根据“First,youshould...therightline.”可知应是选择一条正确的线路,should后接动词原形。故选C。【4题详解】句意:如果你没有选择正确,那么你将不得不下车乘坐另一条线路。getin到达;godown下降;getoff下车;geton上车。根据“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路线选错就要下车乘坐另一条线路,故选C。【5题详解】句意:第二,你需要一些硬币买车票。of介词,……的;to不定式符号;in在……里面;for对于。根据空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介词for,用作。故选D。【6题详解】句意:因为大部分售票机器只接受硬币。mostof大部分;someof一些;oneof……之一;bothof两者都。根据上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要准备硬币是因为大部分机器只接受硬币,故选A。【7

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