2024-2025学年广东省八年级上学期9月考英语试卷（含答案）

2024・2025学年广东省广州市真光中学八年级（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）

一、语音

I.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.roundB.youngC.countD.amount

2.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.abilityB.gramC.ItalianD.accident

3.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.goldB.copyC.fossilD.dollar

4.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.nobodyB.abilityC.cityD.type

5.（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.dinosaurR.sawC.artD.before

二、语法选择请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(15分)ForSparky,schoolwasallbutimpossible.He6everysubjectintheeighthgrade.Hedidn'tdomuch

7_insports.Althoughheplayedfortheschool'sgolfteam,helost8onlyimportantmatchoftheseason.

Sparkywasa9.He,hisclassmales...10knewit.Sparky11askedaclassmatetogooutinhigh

school.Hewastooafraidofbeingrefused.

However*onething12importanttoSparkydrawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Ofcourse,nooneelse

appreciated(欣赏)it.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hesentsomecartoonstotheeditors(编辑)of(he

Ycarbook13thecartoonswereturneddown，Sparkywasso14abouthisabilitythathedecidedto

becomeanartist.

After15highschool；hewrotealettertoWaltDisneyStvdios.He16tosendsomesamplesofhis

artwork.Sparkyspentagreatdealoftimc17it.Finally,thereply18fromDisneyStudios.Hchadbeen

refusedonceagain.

SoSparkydecidedtowritehisownautobiography(自传)in^artoons.Hedescribedhischildhood-alittle

boyloser.Thecartooncharacter19soonbecomefamousworldwide.ForSparky,theboywhohadlittle

successinschoolandwhoseworkwasrefusedagainandagainwasCharlesSchulz.He20(helittlecartoon

character-CharlieBrown.

第1页（共24页）

6.A.failedB.failC.failsD.isfailing

7.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

8.A.aB.anc.theD./

9.A.lostB.losingc.loser'sD.loser

10.A.anyoneB.everyonec.someoneD.noone

11.A.alwaysB.neverc.oftenD.usual'y

12.A.wereB.bec.isD.was

13.A.BecauseB.Althoughc.IfD.When

14.A.confidentB.moreconfidentC.confidenceD.themostconfident

15.A.completeB.completedc.completingD.tocomplete

16.A.toldB.tellsc.istoldD.wastold

17.A.atB.withc.onD.for

18.A.cameB.comesc.wascoiningD.wouldcome

19.A.shouldB.mustc.wouldD.hadto

20.A.createsB.createdc.willcreateD.wouldcreate

三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳

选项。

（10分）Inancienttimes,therewasakingwhohadmanyslaves（奴隶）workingforhim.Onedayaslave

calledAndroclesranaway.Hestoppedinaforesttohavearestbecausehewasso21afterrunningfora

longtime.

Suddenlyheheardalioncrying22.Hefeltafraidwhenhesawthelioncomingtohim.

Insteadofattackinghim,thelionkepton23andlookingatAndrocles.Androclessawitsrightpaw（爪

子）wilhalotofblood.Lookingcloseratit,Androclessawabigthorn（刺）inthepaw,andherealizedthis

wasthelion's24.

Withcourage,Androcles25the（horn.AHerfeelingbetter,theliontouchedAndroclessoftlybecauseit

wastruly26forAndroclesrshelp.

Oneday,theking'ssoldierscametotheforestandfoundAndrocles.Theytookhimbackandhewaspunished

todeath.Thekingaskedaliontocomeoutand27Androcles.Thiswasaruleto28therunaway

第2页（共24页）

slaves.BulwhenthelioncameoutandgotnearAndrocles,itdidn'tattackhim.

ItwasthelionthatAndroclessavedinthe29.Androclestoldthekingthestorybetweenthemandhow

thelionwasshowingthanksforwhathedid.The30wastouchedbyAndrocles'sstoryanddecidedtosethim

free.

Bekindtoothcrs.Somctimcssmallactsofkindnesswouldsaveyourlifeatlast.

21.A.gladB.tiredC.stupidD.comfortable

22.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.confidently

23.A.runningB.tryingC.askingD.crying

24.A.brainB.successC.problemD.intelligence

25.A.pouredoutB.pulledoutC.actedoutD.rushedout

26.A.shyB.sadC.thankfulD.important

27.A.tieB.attackC.promiseD.wake

28.A.trickB.checkC.punishD.protect

29.A.forestB.townC.cityD.country

30.A.slaveB.lionC.soldierD.king

四、阅读理解

（10分）Oneday,sometouristscametoahotelbuttherewereonlytworoomsleft.Onewasonthefourthfloor

andtheotherwasontheseventhfloor.

"WeChineselikethenumber8.8meanswewillgetrich.Wealsolike9becauseitmeanswecanlive

long.Butwedon'tlikethenumber4becauseitsoundslike'death'inChinese.Ithinkifwesleeponthefourth

floor,wemaydie."

TheGreekssaid,"Wewanttheroomonthefourthfloor.InGreece>4isaluckynumber.”

TheSouthKoreansaid,"Wedon'tlikenumber4or13.4soundslike'death'and13isanunluckynumberin

thewest."

Thetouristsfromthewestsaid,"Oh,welovenumber7.Therearesevendaysintheworldasitsaysinthe

Bible（圣经）.Wedon'tlikethenumber13.Itisanunluckynumber.Ifwesleeponthe131hfloor,…"

第3页（共24页）

D.Whenyouchoosearoominahotel,youshouldthinkaboutyourluckynumber.

(10分)DuringtheJinDynasty(265〜420),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedto

第5页（共24页）

read.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyanddidn'thaveenoughmoneyforlampoiltostudyatnight.

Onenight,hesawfireflies（萤火虫）outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefireflies

inaclothbagandhungthebagupasalamp.ltissaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.

AnotherchildnamedSunKangalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallhislampoiland

couldn'tstudya（night.Whenhewokeupatnight,hesawthesnowreflecting（反射）（hemoonlightoutsidehis

house."Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!"hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewas

freezingcold.

Bothofthekidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials（政府官员）.Peopleweremovedbecauseof

theirhard-workingspirit（精神）andturnedtheirstoriesintotheChineseidiom（成语）nangyingyingxue.

Presentoncetoldthesestoriesa（thePartySchooloftheCPCCentralCommittee［中共中央党

校）.Hetalkedaboutnangyingyingxue,xuanliangciguandzaobitouguang.AIIofthesestoriesencouragepeople

tostudyhardeventhoughtheywillmeetdifficulties.Xihopesthatgovernmentofficialscankeepthishard-

workingspiritinmind.

Allofuscanlearnalotfromthesestorics.Althoughtheydon'ttakeplaceinmoderntimes,theyarcjustlike

thelightoffireflies—theylightuptheroadtoknowledge.

36.WhydidCheYincollectfireflies?

A.BecauseflrefHcsarcbrightenoughforhimtoread.

B.Becausehewantedtodoanexperiment.

C.Becausehewantedtoplaywiththemfbrfun.

D.Becausehewantedloshowthemtohisfriends.

37.WhatdidCheYinandSunKanghaveincommon?

A.Theylikednatureandanimals.

B.Theywererichandtheylikedioread.

C.Theyworkedveryhardandbecamesuccessful.

D.Theybecameteachers.

38.Howmanyidiomsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

第6页（共24页）

D.Five.

39.WhatisthepurposeofPresidengtotalkabout（hestories?

A.Hehopesthatgovernmentofficialscanreadmorebooks.

B.Hehopesthatgovernmentofficialscankeepthehard-workingspiritinmind.

C.Hehopesthatmorepeoplecanbecomegovernmentofficials.

D.Hehopesthatallpeoplecanlearnmoreknowledge.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ReadMoreandBecomeSuccessful

B.WorkHardatNight

C.RoadtoKnowledge

D.OldStories,Hard-workingSpirits

（10分）Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth'ssurface,（here'sstillalotwedon'tknowabout

them.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining8（）percentisstillasecretto

us.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.

Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequires

hightechnologythatsimplydidn'tcomeintobeingformostofhumanhistory.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine（可驾

驶的潜水艇），forexample,wasbuiltin1620»anditcouldn'tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact,

foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn'teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersand

didn'tseemuchneedtoexplore（探索）thedeepsea.Howeveisthischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscovered

asfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.Tenyearslater,around4,700

species（物种）unknownbeforefromtheoceanfloorwerediscovered.

Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyis

deep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing（极冷的），everythingiscompletely

dark,andthepressurecanbeover1,000limesgreaterthanthatonthesurface.

Thoughwehavethedifficulties，it'simportantthatweunderstandthescas.Thcyhelpcontroltheearth's

temperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygen（O2）intheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationabout

climatechangc.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreally

understandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.

41.WhyaresomenumberslistedinParagraph1?

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A.Tointroducehowimportantoceansare.

B.Todiscusswhyseaanimalshaveyettobefoundout.

C.Toexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheearth.

D.Toshowthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.

42.Whatcausedthechangeofexplorationintothedeepsea?

A.Hightechnology.

B.Unknownspecies.

C.Apleasantenvironment.

D.Valuableinformation.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Seaanimals.

B.Theseas.

C.Thesatellites.

D.Manyscientists.

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Itisdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine.

B.Theseashaveastronginfluenceonourfuture.

C.Theseashavenolivesatadepthof550meters.

D.Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.

45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.HiddenTreasuresinDeepSea

B.UnlockedSecretsofDeepSea

C.Deep-SeaExploration：Into(heFreezingDepths

D.Dccp-SeaExploration：ThePastandtheFuture

五、阅读填空根据短文的内容，从所给的选项中选出能够填入行文空白处的最佳选项。

(5Scientistshavefoundfossilsofanimalswithlailssincehundredsofmillionsofyearsago.Backthen,early

fishusedtheirtailsasfins(鳍)toswimthroughoceans,andrunawayfromenemies.46

Scientistsbelievethatdinosaursusedtheirtailstobalancetheirheavyheadsandbodieswhiletheywalked.

47

Similarly,kangaroosusetheirtailsforbalance.Buttheirtailalsoworksastheirthirdpowerfulleg,itcanhelp

第8页（共24页）

push（hemforward.Inaddition,amonkey'stailcanalsoac（likeahand,helpingittoholdontotreebranches.

48Buttheirrolesarequitedifferent.Mosttailedinsectsusetheirtailstolayeggs.Birdsusetheirtails

tobalancewhilesittingontrees.Theyalsousetailstocontroldirections.Formanybirds,aspreadandraisedtailis

partofthelover-findingshow.49Maleoneswillspreadtheircolorfultailstoattractfemaleones.

Besides,animalthatliveingroups>likewolves>usedifferenttailpositiontoshowtheirrank.50

Scientistsbelievethosetailsdisappearedaround20millionyearsago.Oncetheystartedwalkingupright»welost

thembecausewehadnouseforthemanymore.

A.Althoughhumansdon'thavelongtailslikemonkeys,wcdidhavetails!

B.Asthefishwalkedontotheland,theirtailsstartedtochangetoo.

C.Thishelpedthemrunfastenoughtocatchandkillotheranirrials.

D.Manyinsectsalsohavetails.

E.Takepeacocksforexample.

第n卷非选择题六、语篇填词根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语

法要求。要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

（5分）EveryChineseperson51knowsthetwolinesofthefamouspoem"Eveiy52onthe

platecomesfromhardwork（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）53>manyofusdon'tgettherealmeaning

oftheselines：Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayevery

yearisenoughlufeed200inillionpeoplefurayear.

Although54haveinventedmanymodernmachines（ohelpincrease（增力口）（heproductionoffood>

stillitisimportanttosavefood.Forexample,ifwccannotcatailthefoodwcorder,takethe55ofithome.

七、完成句子

56.（2分）远离危险物品对我们来说是明智的。

Itisusawayfromdangerousobjects.

57.（2分）老人家向国王挑战下棋而不是打扑克牌。

Theoldmanthekingagameofplayingchess

playingcards.

58.（2分）我有很多兴趣爱好。例如，唱歌、跳舞、游泳等等。

Ihavemanyhobbies,suchassinging,dancing,swimming.

59.（2分）人们不知道恐龙为什么灭绝了。但是现在我们可以从化石了解它们。

第9页（共24页）

Peopledon'tknowwhydinosaurs.Butwecanthem

from（heirfossilsnow.

60.（2分）吉姆昨天去公园散步了。

Jimattheparkyesterday.

第10页（共24页）

2024・2025学年广东省广州市真光中学八年级（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）

参考答案与试题解析

一,选择题（共5小题）

1.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（）

A.roundB.youngC.countD.amount

【分析】round圆的；young年轻的；count数；amount数量。

【解答】r2Und［raund］；youngfjAr）］；count［kaunt］；amount^'maunt］oB项划线部分读音为［A］,其他三项

划线部分读音为［au］。

故选：B.

2.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（）

A.abilityB.gramC.ItalianD.accident

【分析】ability能力;gr@m克；Italian意大利的；accident事故。

【解答】ability［o'bibti］；gram［grjem］；Italian［i'tielion］；accident］aeksidont］。A项划线部分读音为叵］,

其他三项划线部分读音为也］。

故选：A。

3.（1分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（）

A.goldB.copyC.fossilD.dollar

【分析】gold金子；copy抄袭；fossil化石；d&Har美元。

【解答】goldfgouId］；copy［'kopij；fossil［'fosl］；dollar［'doh(r)］0A项划线部分读音为［ou］,其他

项划线部分读音为［D］。

故选：Ao

4.（I分）找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（）

A.nobodvB.abilityC.cityD.type

【分析】nobody没有人:abi®能力;ci曳城市；type类型。

【解答】nobodv［naubsdi］；ability［obiEi］；cilyf'sili］；typeflaip］。D项划线部分读音为［al］,其他

三项

第11页（共24页）

划线部分读音为［i］。

故选：Do

5.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。()

A.dinosaurB.sawC.artD.before

【分析】dinosaur恐龙:saw看见:红1艺术；before以前。

【解答】dinosaur!,dalnos。：(r)］；saw；［so：］；art［a：t］；beforclbift)：(r)］o根据各项中单词的音

标可知，

划线字母在A,B,D选项中的发音是［0：］,而在C选项中的发音是"C项中划线部分读音■与其余

几个读音不同。

故选：Co

二、语法选择请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(15分)ForSparky,schoolwasallbutimpossible.He(6)Aeverysubjectintheeighthgrade.Hedidn'tdo

much(7)Cinsports.Althoughheplayedfortheschool'sgolfteam,helost(8)Cor.lvimportant

matchoftheseason.

Sparkywasa(9)D.He,hisclassmates...(10)Bknewit.Sparky(11)Baskedaclassmate

togooutinhighschool.Hewastooafraidofbeingrefused.

However,onething(12)DimportanttoSparkydrawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Ofcourse,noone

elseappreciated(欣赏)it.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hesentsomecartoonstotheeditors()ofthe

Yearbook/13)Bthecartoonswereturneddown,Sparkywasso(14)Aabouthisabilitythathedecided

tobecomeanartist.

After(15)Chighschool；hewrotealettertoWaltDisneyStudios.HeC16)Dtosendsomesamples

ofhisartwork.Sparkyspentagreatdealoftime(17)Cit.Finally>thereply(18)AfromDisney

Studios.Hehadbeenrefusedonceagain.

SoSparkydecidedtowritehisownautobiography(自传)incartoons.Hedescribedhischildhood-alittle

boyloser.Thecartooncharacter(19)Csoonbecomefamousworldwide.ForSparky,theboywhohadlittle

successinschoolandwhoseworkwasrefusedagainandagainwasCharlesSchulz.He(20)Bthelittle

cartooncharacter-CharlieBrown.

6.A.failedB.failc.failsD.isfailing

7.A.goodB.wellc.betterD.best

第12页（共24页）

8.A.aB.anC.theD./

9.A.lostB.losingC.loser'sD.loser

10.A.anyoneB.everyonec.someoneD.noone

11.A.alwaysB.neverc.oftenD.usual'y

12.A.wereB.bec.isD.was

13.A.BecauseB.Althoughc.IfD.When

14.A.confidentB.moreconfidentC.confidenceD.themostconfident

15.A.completeB.completedc.completingD.tocomplete

16.A.toldB.tellsc.istoldD.wastold

17.A.atB.withc.onD.for

18.A.cameB.comesc.wascoiningD.wouldcome

19.A.shouldB.mustc.wouldD.hadto

20.A.createsB.createdc.willcreateD.wouldcreate

【分析一】主要介绍了Sparky在学业、体育、绘画各个方面都不好，是一个失败者，但是在最后漫画方

面取得了成功的故事。

【解答】6.A动词辨析。根据全文是一般过去时，动词要用过去式failed,句意：他在八年级时每门课

都不及格，故答案是Ao

7.C副词辨析。根据much,后面要用副词比较级better,句意：他在运动方面没有做得更好，故答案

是Co

8.C冠词辨析。A不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词。B.不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词。C定

冠词，表特指。D./,根据语境：虽然他为学校的高尔夫球队效力，但他输掉了本赛季唯••场重要的

比赛。特指，故答案是C。

9.D名词辨析。AB是动词，C是所有格，D是失败者，根据Sparkywasa后面要用单数名词，句意：

他是个失败者，故答案是Do

10.B代词辨析。A任何人，B所有人，C某人，D没有一人，根据上文虽然他为学校的高尔夫球队效

力，但他输掉了本赛季唯一一场重要的比赛。应该是所有人都知道他是个失败者，故答案是Bo

11.B副词辨析。A总是，B从不，C经常，D通常，根据上文所有人都知道他是个失败者，瓦知Sparky

高中时从不让同学出去，他太害怕被拒绝了，故答案是R，.

第13页（共24页）

12.D动词辨析。根据全文是一般过去时，主语onething是单数名词，所以be动词要用is,故答案是

Do

13.B连词辨析。A因为，B尽管，C如果，D当…时，根据语境：尽管卡通片被拒绝了，但Sparky对

自己的能力充满信心，决定成为一名艺术家。Although引导的让步状语从句，故答案是B。

14.A形容词辨析•。根据语境：Sparky对自己的能力如此自信，以至于他决定成为一名艺术家。so后面

要用原形，故答案是Ao

15.C动词辨析。根据Afier是介词，后面要用动名词，句意：高校毕业后，故答案是C。

16.D动词辨析。根据他被要求寄一些他的艺术品样品。全文时态是一般过去时，要用被动语态，构成

是was/weredone,故答案是D。

17.C介词辨析。A在，B具有，C在…上，D为，根据spendlimeonslh花费时间在…上，固定用法，

故答案是Co

18.A动词辨析。根据全文时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，句意：最后，迪士尼工作室给出了答

故答案是Ao

19.C情态动词辨析。A应该，B必须，C将，D不得不，根据soon不久，及全文是一般过去时，所以

要用过去将来时，构成woulddo,句意：这个卡通人物不久将闻名世界，故答案是Co

20.B动词辨析。根据全文是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，句意：他创建了小卡通人物Charlie

Brown。故答案是

三、完形填空阅读卜面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选

项，

(10分)Inancienttimes,therewasakingwhohadmanyslaves(奴隶)workingforhim.Oncdayaslave

calledAndroclesranaway.Hestoppedinaforesttohavearestbecausehewasso(21)Bafterrunningfor

alongtime.

Suddenlyheheardalioncrying(22)A.Hefeltafraidwhenhesaw(helioncomingtohim.

Insteadofattackinghim.thelionkepton(23)DandlookingatAndrocles.Androclessawitsrightpaw

(爪子)withalotofblood.Lookingcloseratit*Androclessawabigthorn(刺)inthepaw»andherealized

thiswasthelion's(24)C.

Withcourage»Androcles(25)Bthethorn.Afterfeelingbelter,theliontouchedAndroclessoftlybecause

itwastruly(26)CforAndrocles'shelp.

Oneday,theking'ssoldierscametotheforestandfoundAndrocles.Theytookhimbackandhewaspunished

todeath.Thekingaskedaliontocomeoutand(27)BAndrocles.Thiswasaruleto(28)Ctherunaway

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slaves.BulwhenthelioncameoutandgotnearAndrocles,itdidn'tattackhim.

ItwasthelionthatAndroclessavedinthe(29)A.Androclestoldthekingthestorybetweenthemand

howthelionwasshowingthanksforwhathedid.TheC30)DwastouchedbyAndrocles'sstoryanddecidedto

sethimfree.

Bekindtoothers.Sometiniessmallactsofkindnesswouldsaveyourlifeatlast.

21.A.gladB.tiredC.stupidD.comfortable

22.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.confidently

23.A.runningB.tryingC.askingD.crying

24.A.brainB.successC.problemD.intelligence

25.A.pouredoutB.pulledoutC.actedoutD.rushedout

26.A.shyB.sadC.thankfulD.important

27.A.tieB.attackC.promiseD.wake

28.A.trickB.checkC.punishD.protect

29.A.forestB.townC.cityD.country

30.A.slaveB.lionC.soldierD.king

【分析】本文讲述了奴隶救了狮子，狮子知恩图报，没有伤害奴隶。

【解答】21.考查形容词。句意：他在森林里停下来休息，因为跑了很长时间后他太累了。A.glad高兴

的；B.tired累的；C.stupid笨的；D.comfortable舒服的。根据afterrunningforalongtime1跑了很长时

间后）可知，他跑了很长时间，因为很累，所以停了下来。故选B。

22.考查副词。句意:突然，他听到一只狮子在大声地叫。AJoudly大声地;B.quietiy安静地;C.happily

幸福地;D.confidently自信地。根据下文Androclessawitsrightpawwithalotofblood.（Androcles看到

它的右爪流了很多血。）可知，狮子受伤了，因痛苦而大声地叫。故选Ao

23.考行动名词。句意：狮子没有攻击他，而是不停地叫，看着Androcles。A.running跑；B.trying努力；

C.asking询问;D.crying大叫。根据前文Suddenlyheheardalioncryingloudly.（突然，他听到一只狮子

在大声地叫。）可知，此处是指狮子因为痛苦在不停地大叫。故选Do

24.考查名词。句意：仔细一看，Androcles发现爪子上有一根大刺，他意识到这就是狮子的问题所在。

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A.brain大脑；B.success成功;C.problem问题;D.inleHigence智力。根据abigthorninthepaw（爪子上

有一根大刺）可知，此处指狮子爪子上的一根大刺，这狮子痛苦地大叫的根源，是问题所在。故选Co

25.考查动词短语。句意：带着勇气，Androcles斯拔出了那根刺。A.pouredout倒出；B.pulledout拔出；

C.actedout表演出来;D.rushedout冲出去。根据Afterfeelingbetter,theliontouchedAndroclessoftly（感

觉好些了之后，狮子轻轻地摸了摸Androcles）可知，Androcles帮狮子拔出了那根刺。故选B。

26.考查形容词。句意：感觉好些了之后，狮子轻轻地摸了摸Androcles,因为它真的很感谢Androcles

的帮助。A.shy害羞的；B.sad伤心的；C.lhankful感激的；D.imporlant重要的。根据itwastruly...fbr

Androcles'shelp.（它真的....Androcles的帮助。）可知，此处指狮子感谢Androcles的帮助，bethankfulfor"

对……心怀感激”，形容词短语。故选Co

27.考查动词。句意：国王叫一头狮子出来攻击AndroclesoA.tic系：B.attack攻击；C.premise承诺；

D.wake醒来。根据ButwhenthelioncameoutandgotnearAndrocles,itdidn'tattackhim.（但是当狮子出

来靠近Androcles时，它并没有攻击他八）可知，此处指国王让狮子夫攻击Androcles.故选R.、

28.考查动词。句意：这是惩罚逃跑奴隶的规定。A.trick欺骗；B.check检查；C.punish惩罚；D.protect

保护。根据Thiswasarule（这是一个规定）可知，犯错要受到惩罚。故选C。

29.考查名词。句意：它就是Androcles在森林里救下的狮子。A.forest森林；B.town城镇；C.city城市；

D.country国家。根据ButwhenthelioncameoutandgotnearAndrocles>itdidn'tattackhim.（但是当狮子

出来靠近Androcles时，它并没有攻击他。）可知，它就是在森林被Androcles救下的狮子。故选A。

30.考查名词。句意：国王被Andiucles的故事所感动，决定释放他。A.slave奴隶；B.liun狮了；C.soldici

士兵；D.king国王。根据decidedtosethimfree（决定释放他）可知,只有国王才有权利释放奴隶。故

选D。

四、阅读理解

（10分）Oneday,sometouristscametoahotelbuttherewereonlytworoomsleft.Onewason（hefourthfloor

andtheotherwasontheseventhfloor.

"WeChineselikethenumber8.8meanswewillgelrich.Wealsolike9becauseitmeanswecanlive

long.Butwcdon'tlikethenumber4becauseitsoundslike'death'inChinese.Ithinkifwcsleeponthefourth

floor,wemaydie."

TheGreekssaid,"Wewanttheroomon（hefourthfloor.InGreece>4isaluckynumber.”

TheSouthKoreansaid,"Wedon'tlikenumber4or13.4soundslike'death'and13isanunluckynumberin

thewest."

Thetouristsfromthewestsaid,"Oh,welovenumber?.Therearesevendaysintheworldasitsaysinthe

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Bible(圣经).Wedon'tlike(henumber13.Ilisanunluckynumber.IfwesleeponiheI31hfloor,…"

"InJapan.4soundslike'death',sowedon'tlikeit.And6isalsonotwelcome.Thereisn'tthefourthfloor

orIhesixthfloorinthetallbuildingsinourcountry.However,welike7verymuch",saidtheJapanese.

A(last,onlytheGreekslivedon(he4(hfloor,andtherestsleptonthe7thfloor.

31.WhydoChinesepeoplelik