2024人教版八年级英语上册期末达标测试卷

期末达标测试卷

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

一、短对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

（）1.WherewillMikegofirstthisevening?

()3.Whomdidtheboymakeapromiseio?

A.Histeacher.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.

()4.WhatdoesSamwanttobe?

A.Anartist.B.Ascientist.C.Awriter.

()5.WhendidtheboyvisittheGreatWalllastyear?

A.Inwinter.B.Inautumn.C.Insummer.

二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

()6.HowdoesLucylooknow?

A.H叩py.B.Tired.C.Bored.

()7.WhodidLucygotoCanadawith?

A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hercousins.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8.WheredocsJeffthinkLindais?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inherhouse.C.Inthelibrary.

()9.WhatisJeffgoingtodo?

A.Toplaysoccer.B.Toplaybasketball.C.Toplaytennis.

()10.WhenwillAnnjointhem?

A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.

三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的

A、B、C二个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

()11.WhendidRosegotothemuseum?

A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.LastAugust.

()12.Whatdoesthefirstrobotlooklike?

A.Hehasoneeyeandonehand.

B.Hehasonehandandoneleg.

C.Hehastwohandsandoneeye.

()13.Whatcanthefirstrobotdo?

A.Showpeoplearoundthehospital.

B.Tellpeopleiftheyhavehealthproblems.

C.Helppeopleimprovehealth.

()14.Whatcanthesecondrobotdo?

A.Helptosendpeopletothehospital.

B.Givemedicinetopeopleinhospital.

C.Tellpeopletheshortestwaytothehospital.

()15.HowdoesRoseliketherobots?

A.Useful.B.Smart.C.Friendly.

四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。

短文读两遍。

Acitytripinforeigncountries

HowBy16.________(notarealone).

17.________dollarsforbusinessclass.

Price

X40dollarsforfirstclass.

HowlongThe18.________trip.

Enjoydeliciousfoodanddrink,suchas19._______and

Activity

pancakes.

Purpose(目的)Tohavea20._______vacation.

第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

()21.Sallyhasaverygoodwithherparents.Theyoftenunderstandandhelp

eachother.

A.chanceB.educationC.relationshipD.service

()22.一Lookatmyplant.Itdoesn'tlookwell.

一Yeah,theleavesareallbrown.Tmafraidit's.

A.deadB.niceC.uglyD.thin

()23.—Tinaisreally.ShegetsupearlytoreadEnglisheveryday.

一Yes,shealsostudieshardatschool.

A.lazyB.hard-workingC.outgoingD.honest

()24.ThedoctorsaidthatNickwassickandneededtostayinhospitalfora

longtime.

A.mainlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.seriously

Bytheendoftheday,ourhome_39different.Itwasmorebeautifuland

morelikeahome.Weallsatonthesofa,feelingproud.Itwasatiringday,butitwas

alsooneofIhehappiestdaysinmylife.Irealizedthatahomeisnotjusta40

tolivein——it'saplacefilledwithloveandmemories.

()31.A.cleanedupB.packedupC.hungupD.gaveup

()32.A.smellyB.deadC.joyfulD.warm

()33.A.decoratedB.sortedC.gluedD.described

()34.A.hatesB.lovesC.borrowsD.covers

()35.A.posterB.movieC.luggageD.joke

()36.A.scissorsB.knivesC.plantsD.plates

()37.A.coolB.colorfulC.brightD.fresh

()38.A.hourR.weekC.monthD.year

()39.A.lookedB.soundedC.smeltD.tasted

()40.A.palaceB.blockC.stationD.place

B

Someofmyclassmatesdreamofbeingscientistsorteachers.ButIhavea41

dream-Iwanttobeamoviedirector(导演).

IhavelotsofideasandI'dliketo42amovietoshowthem.Ilove

writing43andI'mgladtomakemovieswiththesestories.Choosing

interestingplots(情节),workingwithactorsand44computerstomakethe

filmslookwonderfulareallinterestingthingstobeadirector.

Iwanttomakedifferent45ofmovies.Somewillbeaboutbraveheroes

(勇敢的英雄).Otherswillbestoriesabout46kidsandtheirfamilythatis

fulloflow.Andsomemightevenbeabuulspace.Maybeyoucanwaluhmymuvicb

manyyearslater.

rilmakemymoviesandtrymybesttomakemydream47.Iwantmy

moviestohavebeautifulcolorsandfunmusicthateveryonecanenjoy.

Beingadirectormightbehard,butIthinkrilneverget48ofit.Every

moviewillbeanewadventure(冒险)，andI'llkeep49andgettingbetter.So,

Ihal'smydream—tobecomeadirectorandmakemyownmovies.Ican'I50

tostart!

()41.A.luckyB.wiseC.sameD.different

()42.A.plantB.makeC.cookD.send

()43.A.storiesB.blocksC.reportsD.balloons

()44.A.drawingB.paintingC.usingD.building

()45.A.discussionsB.sizesC.kindsD.tapes

()46.A.awfulB.cuteC.sadD.poor

()47.A.turnonB.blowoutC.turnoffD.cometrue

()48.A.tiredB.excitedC.interestedD.surprised

()49.A.standingB.learningC.mindingD.deciding

()50.A.shoutB.lendC.waitD.hate

七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

A:Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringyourholiday?

B:Yes,Idid.IvisitedmyauntinTaiyuan.

A:51.________

B:No.Iwenttherewithmysister.

A:DidyouvisitanyplacesofinterestinTaiyuan?

B:Yes,butwcjustwentoutduringthefirstfewdays.

A:52._______

B:Itrainedheavily,sowecouldn'tgoout.

A:53.Whatdidyoudothen?

B:Westayedathomeandmyaunttaughtushowtomakecakes.

A:Howtomakecakes?54.

B:Certainly.IwillmakeoneformybirthdaynextSunday.

A:Wow!That'sgreat.55.

A.That'stoobad.

B.Thatsoundsgood.

C.Didyougotherealone?

D.Canyoumakeabirthdaycakenow?

E.Well,whathappenedlater?

F.I'mlookingforwardtothatday.

G.Whynotbuyone?

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Adayofeventstoraisemoneytohelpsaveourpandas

Date:July5,2025

Time:9:30a.m.—5:00p.m.

Place:BluebellPrimarySchool,15PurpleRoad,Hangzhou

TimeEvent

Welcomespeech（演讲）一Mr.Smith（schoolheadmaster）

Talkaboutpandas-AnnaLee（SOA-SaveOurAnimals）

9:30a.m.

Ms.Leewillshowphotosandtalkaboutherworkwithpandasin

Sichuan,China.

Pandaartcompetition（竞赛）

9:40a.m.

It'ssponsored（赞助）byTheBigGreenArtShop.

10:35a.m.A

Grades1and2—Animaldances

Grades3and4-Songsaboutanimals

Grades5and6—Poems(诗歌)aboutanimals

SpeechbyMarkKing(winneroftheHangzhouSchoolsSpeaking

Competition)

Blackandwhitefashion(时尚)show一〃

dresslikeapanda!

10:50a.m.Watchourpupilsmodelblackandwhiteclothes.The.Q

clothesaremadeoftheorganicmaterial(有机材料).Allclothesare

availabletobuy.ClothesareprovidedbyEco-wear.

11:50a.m.Closingspeech,prize-givingceremony

()56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"▲”?

A.SportsgamesB.Differentshows

C.AsurprisepartyD.Aspeech

()57.WhatdoweknowaboutEco-wearfromthetext?

A.It'sastorethatmakesclothesonlyforpandas.

B.It'saclothesstoreofSaveOurAnimals.

C.Ithasorganizedtheseeventstosavepandas.

D.Il'saclothesstorethatprovidesclothesforthefashionshow.

()58.Matchtheopeninghourswiththeeventsandchoosetherightanswer.

a.Enjoytheblackandwhitefashionshow.①9:30a.m.

b.Listentoatalkaboutpandas.②9:40a.m.

c.Singsongsaboutanimals.③10:35a.m.

d.Takepartintheartcompetition.©10:50a.m.

A.①一d;②一b;③一c;④一a

B.①一b;②一d;③-a;@—c

C.①一b;②一d;③一c;a

D.①一d;②一b;③一a;④一c

B

DifferentFormsofCommunication

Inourdailylives,wecommunicateindifferentforms.Oneofthemostcommon

waysisface-to-facecommunication.Whenwetalktoourfriends,family,orteachers

inperson,wecanseetheirfacial(面部的)expressions,bodylanguage,andhearthe

toneoftheirvoices.Thishelpsusunderstandnotonlythewordstheysaybutalso

theiremotions.Forexample,abigsmileonsomeone'sfaceusuallymeanstheyare

happy.Whenwe'resharingexcitingnewswithafriendovercoffee,face-to-face

communicationmakesthemomentevenmorespecial.

Anotherformiscoirimunicationthroughsocialmedia.PlalformslikeWeChaiand

QQallowustochatwithpeoplefaraway.Wecansharephotos,videos,andideas

easily.However,wecan'tseethereal-timereactionsoftheotherperson.Forexample,

whenwepostafunnystoryonWeChatMoments,wehavetowaitforlikesand

commentstoknowhowothersfeel.

Phonecallsarealsopopular.Wecanhaveaquickconversationwhenwearebusy.

Butsometimes,it'shardtoexpresscomplexideasoverthephone.Forexample,when

weneedtoexplainadetailedplantoacolleague(同事),aphonecallmightnotbe

enough.

Inshort,eachformofcommunicationhasitsownadvantages(优点)and

disadvantages.Weshouldchoosetherightoneaccordingtodifferentsituations.

()59.Whatisoneofthemostcommonformsofcommunicationaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Throughsocialmedia.B.Throughphonecalls.

C.Fauc-lofauvuoiiiinuiiiualioii.D.BywritingIdlers.

()60.Whatcanwcunderstandfromface-to-facecommunication?

A.Onlythewordspeoplesay.

B.Emotionsofpeoplechattingwithus.

C.Theotherperson'spastexperiences.

D.Thefutureplansofthespeaker.

()61.WhatdoesIheunderlinedword“Platforms"meaninthepassage?

A.Tools.B.Places.

C.Appearances.D.Websitesorapps.

（）62.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Phonecallsarenotusefulatallatpresent（目前）.

B.Socialmediaisthebestwaytocommunicate.

C.Weshouldonlyuseface-to-facecommunication.

D.Weshouldchooserightcommunicationformsbysituations.

C

DearAuntAnn,

Iam12yearsold.Mytwinsisteristallerthanme.Sheoftencallsme

“shorty”！Manyofthegirlsinmyclassaretallerthantheboys.1amtheshortest

intheclass.Canyoutellniuwhenbuysgelas（allasgirls?WhendoyouthinkI

willgrow?

Thanks,

Dave

Age（years）

DearDave,

Itistruethatfromtheagesofabout8to14mostgirlsarealittletallerthanmost

boys.Thegraph（图表）canshowyouthedifferenceinheightbetweenboysandgirls.

Mostboyscatchupwithgirlsattheageof14.Thentheystartgettingtallerthanmost

girls!I'msorryIcan^tellyouwhenyouwillgrow.Everyoneisdifferent.

Whydon'tyoutellyoursisteryoudon'llikehernicknameforyou?Ithinkyou

shouldstopworryingaboutyourheight.Youshouldhaveconfidence（信心）in

yourself!Rememberallthethingsyouaregoodat.

Comeon!Tmsureyouwillgrowsoon.

Yours,

AuntAnn

（）63.HowoldisDave'ssister?

A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.

（）64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nickname”meaninthesecondletter?

A.计划B.礼物C.安排D.绰号

（）65.Whatarethetwolettersabout?

A.Askingforandgivingadvice.B.Volunteeringatschool.

C.Communicatingwithothers.D.Makingfriendsatschool.

D

ImagineyouarcinAfrica.Suddenly,agroupofspots（斑点）movespastyou

quickly.Whatwasit?Itmaybeacheetah,thefastestanimalonland.Itcanrunupto

70mileseveryhour,whichisfasterthanmostcarsmovingonthehighway!

Thecheetahisfamousforitsspeed（速度）.Ithaslonglegsandaspring-like

backbone.Theycanhelpitrunfast.Althoughthecheetahcanrunfast,itcan'trunfor

alongtime.Acheetahusesitsenergyveryquicklyandbecomestiredeasily.Ifthe

cheetahcan'tcatchitsfoodquickly,itwillhavetorestforawhilebeforetryingagain.

Acheetahisalsoagreathunter（狩猎者）.Acheetah'scoatisuseful.ltislight

brownwithblackspots.Ithelpsthecheetahtohide（隐藏）inthetallbrowngrassin

Africa.Otheranimalsdonotseeithiding,soacheetahcangetclosetorabbits,birds,

andotheranimalsquietly.Besides,ithassharpeyesight.Acheetahcanseeother

animalsfaraway.Goodeyesighthelpsthecheetahfindotheranimalseasily.

Todaythecheetahisindanger.PartsofAfricaarebeingturnedintofarms.This

changemakesthecheetahfindnewplacestolive.Lionsandhyenas（鬣狗）arealso

huntingcheetahs.Luckily,zookeepersandwildlifeexpertsaretryingtoprotectthe

cheetah.

（）66.Whathelpsacheetahtobeagreathunter?

A.Theusefulcoatandsharpeyesight.

B.Longlegsandaspring-likebackbone.

C.Lionsandhyenas.

D.Zookeepersandwildlifeexperts.

()67.Readthischart(图表):

When:Then:

Cheetahshavetorestfora

Cheetahsusetheirenergyveryquickly

―►whileiftheycan'tcatchtheir

andbecometiredeasily.

food.

Lionsandhyenashuntcheetahs.—►△,

Thechartshowssomeinformationaboutthispassage.Whichcanbeputin

A.Cheetahshideinthetallbrowngrass.

B.PeopleinAfricahuntlionsandhyenas.

C.Zookccpcrsandwildlifeexpertstrytohelpcheetahs.

D.Thenumberofcheetahsbecomesbigger.

()68.What'sthestructureofthispassage?

A.①/②③/④B.①/②③④C.①②/③④D.①②③/④

()69.Whichpartdoesthepassagebelongto?

A.Nature.B.Science.C.Travel.D.Culture.

E

Onhotdays,it'shardtosaynotoasliceofwatermelon,right?PeopleinBeijing

loveitsomuchthattheyevenbuiltamuseumforthissweetfruit.

ChinaWatermelonMuseumisinPanggezhuangTown,DaxingDistrict,southof

Beijing.Itisthefirstwatermelonmuseumintheworld.Therearetwogoodreasons

whypeoplebuiltthismuseum.Firstofall,thewatermelonisoneofpeople'sfavourite

fruitsinChina.Second,PanggezhuangTownisthe"'hometownofwatermelonsin

China';asitgrowsalargenumberofwatermelonseveryyear.

ChinaWatermelonMuseumis22,000squaremetres(米)insize,andyoucansee

morethan140wax(蜡)watermelons.Insidethemainbuilding,therearealsopictures,

poemsandvideosshowingyoujusteverythingaboutthefruit,fromitsbirthplacein

southernAfrica,growingmethods（方法），toChina'sspecial4twatcrmclonculture”.In

aword,themuseumisawatermelonworld.

Outsidethemainbuilding,thereisalargesculpture（雕塑）park,withover10,000

squaremetres.Thereyoucanseesomeinterestingsculpturesthattellwatermelon

stories.

IfyougotoBeijing,don'tforgettovisitthisinterestingmuseum.Thebesttimeto

visititisinsummer.Visitorscannotonlylearnmoreaboutwatermeloncultivation,

butalsotastedifferentkindsofwatermelonsoutsidethemainbuilding.

（）70.WhereisChinaWatermelonMuseum?

A.IntheeastofBeijing.B.InthesouthofBeijing.

C.InthewestofReijing.D.InthenorthofReijing.

（）71.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?

A.Itisinthebirthplaceofwatermelons.

B.Itis1,000squaremetresinsize.

C.Ithasover140realwatermelons.

D.Itistheworld'sfirstwatermelonmuseum.

（）72.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WatermelonsinBeijing

B.Thehistoryofwatermelons

C.Amuseumforwatermelons

D.AtriptoChinaWatermelonMuseum

第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

F

Aftercollege,Harrystartedashop.Butthingsdidn'tgowellandheclosed（关闭）

itatlast.Hefeltveryupsetanddidn'twanttodoanythingelse.Oneday,whenHarry

washangingaroundinthestreet,hesawhiscollegeteacherMrs.Black.

TheteacherinvitedHarryhomefbrdinner.Duringthemeal,theytalkedalot.

ThenMrs.Blackasked,“Whydon'tyoustartsomethingelse?”

“Igaveeverythingtotheshop,butitdidn'tworkout.Idon'tknowwhether（是

否）Ishouldkeeptrying.Canyougivemesomeadvice?”Harrysaid.

“Sure,"Mrs.Blackreplied.ThenshetookHarryioaroomfullofplants.

“Wow,they'rebeautiful,"Harrysaid.

“Well,asyoucansee,Ihavemanyplants.But,infact,Ihadmoredeadplants.

ThoughItookcareofthem,somejustdied.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthe

end,“Mrs.Blacksaid."ButifIhadstoppedtrying,Iwouldneverhavehadsucha

beautifulroom.Thatisthesamewithyourlife.Justkeeptryingandyou'llbe

successfulallasl.”

73.WhatwasHarrydoingwhenhemetMrs.Black?（不超过10个词）

74.WhatdidHarryaskMrs.Blacktodo?（不超过10个词）

75.WhatcouldHarrylearnfromMrs.Black'swords?（不超过10个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

76.Thisismyf（最后的）decision,andIwon'tchangemymind.

77.WhenIlistentosoftmusic,Ifeelasenseofp（平静）inmyheart.

78.Theteachere（期待）ustohandinourhomeworkontime.

79.AliceandIarrivedatthepark（非常）early,sowehadenoughtimeto

play.

8（）.Weshouldt（信任）eachotherifwewanttobegoodteammates.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

作为一名中学生，你应该怎样和他人相处呢?请以“Howtogetonwellwith

others?”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提小：

1.尊重他人，相互理解，友好待人；

2.友谊需要良好的沟通；

3

要求：1.80~100词。

2.语言流畅，书写规范。

Howtogetonwellwithothers?

答案

一、1.W:I'mgoingtowatchthelatestmoviethisevening.Wouldyouliketogowith

me,Mike?

M:Sure,butIneedtopostaletterfirst.

2.W:ThetraintoNewYorkwillleaveintwentyminutes.

M:Comeon!It'spossibleforustogettothetrainstationontime.

3.W:h'seasytomakeapromise,butit'sdifficulttokeepit.

M:You'reright.Ipromisedmymothertogetagoodgrade,butIcouldn'tdoit.

4.W:Sam,you'resogoodatpainting.Doyouwanttobeanartist?

M:No.Iwanttobeawriter.PerhapsIwillpaintpicturesformyarticle.

5.W:IsthisyourfirstvisittotheGreatWall?

M:No,wefirstcameherelastsummer.

二、Text1

M:Hi,Lucy.Youlooktired.

W:Hi,Rick.Yes,IjustcamebackfromCanada.

M:Wow!Canadaisareallybeautifulcountry.Whodidyougotherewith?

W:Iwenttherewithmyparents.

M:Howlongdidyoustaythere?

W:Foraboutoneweek.

Text2

W:Hey,Jeff.DoyouseeLindaintheclassroom?

M:No,Idon't.Shemustbeinthelibrary.

W:Whydoyouthinkso?

M:Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkthereafterschool.

W:Isee.Thanks.Bytheway,whereareyougoing?

M:I'mgoingtoplaytenniswithMary.Wouldyouliketojoinus,Ann?

W:Sure.ButImayjoinyouabitlater.Howabout5:30?

M:OK.Seeyouthen.