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北师大版英语中考考试卷含解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)
听五句话,每句话读一遍。根据句子内容选择正确的图片。
1.Heisplayingbasketball.
2.It’srainingheavilyoutside.
3.Myfavoritesubjectismath.
4.Sheisreadingabook.
5.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents.答案:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E
解析:听力部分考查学生对日常活动和情景的识别能力。根据句子描述选择对应的图片,注意动词时态和动作的识别。2、听对话选答案(10分)
听五段对话,每段对话读两遍。根据对话内容回答问题。
1.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
A.At7:30
B.At8:00
C.At8:30
2.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothesupermarket
B.Tothepark
C.Tothelibrary
3.What’stheman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.It’scold.
B.It’swarm.
C.It’srainy.
4.Whatisthegirl’shobby?
A.Drawing
B.Singing
C.Dancing
5.Howoftendoestheboyexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.Onceaweek答案:1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A
解析:本题考查听懂对话内容并提取关键信息的能力,注意对话中的时间表达、地点、喜好和频率等常见的中考考点。3、听短文填空(10分)
听短文,根据听到的内容填写所缺单词。短文朗读两遍。Iliketoeathealthyfood.Myfavoritefruitis______1______.It’ssweetandgoodformyhealth.Ialsoliketodrink______2______everymorning.Ithinkithelpsmekeep______3______.Iusuallygotoschoolby______4______.SometimesItakethebus,butIprefer______5______becauseit’sgoodfortheenvironment.答案:1.banana2.milk3.fit4.bike5.walking
解析:本题考查学生根据所听内容完成适当单词的能力,注意上下文逻辑、词性及常见搭配,确保所填单词准确且符合短文意思。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择最佳答案。
1.He______toschooleveryday.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.wentI______astorybookyesterday.
A.read
B.reads
C.reading
D.readsMysisteris______now.
A.cooking
B.cook
C.cooks
D.cookedLet’s______tothepark.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.wentShe______Englishwell.
A.speaks
B.speak
C.speaking
D.spokeWe______apicniclastweekend.
A.have
B.had
C.having
D.willhaveTheyarenot______forthemeeting.
A.ready
B.readying
C.readied
D.readiesIwantto______afriend.
A.have
B.has
C.having
D.hadHe______hishomeworkbeforedinner.
A.does
B.did
C.doing
D.isdoingThe______isveryhottoday.
A.weather
B.temperature
C.season
D.climate答案:1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A
解析:本题考查动词时态和句子结构的基本掌握。根据上下文选择正确的动词形式,注意一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时的运用。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,选择最佳的选项填入空格中,使文章意思完整。
Saturdayisabeautifulday.Iusuallygetupearlyandgototheparkwithmyparents.Wealwaysenjoythefreshairandthequietnessofthemorning.Sometimeswe______1______awalkalongthelake.Thelakeisveryclean,andthetreesarounditareverygreen.Iliketowatchthebirdsandthefishinthewater.Whenwecomebackhome,wehavea______2______lunch.Mymommakesalotofdeliciousfood.Afterlunch,Ioften______3______myhomework.Ithinkithelpsmeimprovemystudyskills.SometimesmydadandIplay______4______orchess.It’sveryfun.WeallfeelveryhappyonSaturday.A.have
B.take
C.go
D.playA.big
B.small
C.healthy
D.boringA.do
B.does
C.doing
D.didA.basketball
B.football
C.volleyball
D.baseball答案:1.B2.C3.A4.A
解析:本题考查学生对上下文逻辑和词汇搭配的理解。注意动词短语的用法、形容词选择及日常活动的表达方式。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)
根据短文内容选择正确答案。Passage1
DearLisa,
Ihopeyouaredoingwell.IamwritingtoyoubecauseIwanttotellyouaboutmyweekend.OnSaturday,Iwenttothemuseumwithmyfriends.Themuseumwasveryinteresting.Wesawmanyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Ilearnedalotabouthistoryandart.OnSunday,Istayedathomeandreadabook.Ilikereadingbecauseithelpsmerelax.Ialsowatchedamovie.Itwasveryexciting.Ihadagreatweekend.WhatdidthewriterdoonSaturday?
A.Hewenttothelibrary.
B.Hewenttothemuseum.
C.Hewatchedamovie.
D.Hestayedathome.Whatdidthewriterseeatthemuseum?
A.Books
B.Paintingsandsculptures
C.Oldcars
D.NewgamesWhydoesthewriterlikereading?
A.Becausehewantstostudy.
B.Becauseithelpshimrelax.
C.Becausehehasnotime.
D.Becauseheistired.Whatwasthemovieabout?
A.History
B.Art
C.Adventure
D.RelaxationHowdidthewriterfeelabouthisweekend?
A.Hefeltbored.
B.Hefeltexcited.
C.Hefelttired.
D.Hefeltgreat.答案:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D
解析:本题考查学生对阅读材料的整体理解、细节把握及情感态度的判断能力。注意每段内容的逻辑关系和关键词。Passage2
Inourschool,wehavemanyrules.Wemustwearuniformsonschooldays.Wecan’tarrivelateorleaveearly.Wehavetocleanourclassroomeveryday.Wealsoneedtofinishourhomeworkbeforedinner.Theserulesarehelpfulforus.Theyhelpustobeorganizedandresponsible.However,sometimeswefeeltheyaretoostrict.Wethinksomerulesshouldbechanged.Forexample,wecouldhaveaquiettimeduringlunch.Butmostofthetime,wefollowtherules.Whataretherulesaboutintheschool?
A.Classmates
B.Teachers
C.Students
D.ParentsWhatistheruleaboutarrivingatschool?
A.Studentscanarrivelate.
B.Studentscan’tarrivelate.
C.Studentscanarriveearly.
D.Studentsmustarriveontime.Whatisoneoftherulesmentioned?
A.Studentscan’twearuniforms.
B.Studentsmustcleantheirclassroomeveryday.
C.Studentscanfinishhomeworkafterdinner.
D.Studentscanhaveanoisylunch.Whyaretheruleshelpful?
A.Becausetheymakestudentshappy.
B.Becausetheyhelpstudentswiththeirstudy.
C.Becausetheyhelpstudentstobeorganizedandresponsible.
D.Becausetheyarefun.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttherules?
A.Hethinkstherulesarenotstrict.
B.Hethinkstherulesaretoostrict.
C.Hethinkstherulesshouldbechanged.
D.Hethinkssomerulesshouldbekept.答案:1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D
解析:本题考查学生对学校规则的理解和态度判断。注意文章中的细节信息及作者的主观意见。7、任务型阅读(15分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题。Passage3
TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Itisover20,000kilometerslong.ItwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagobytheChinesepeople.ItisasymbolofChina’scultureandhistory.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear.However,theGreatWallisalsoindanger.Somepeopledestroyitortakeawaypartsofit.Weshouldprotectitandmakeitlastforever.WhatistheGreatWall?
Whenwasitbuilt?
Whydomanypeoplevisitit?
WhatisthedangertotheGreatWall?
Whatshouldwedotoprotectit?答案:1.Oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.
2.Thousandsofyearsago.
3.BecauseitisasymbolofChina’scultureandhistory.
4.Itisbeingdestroyedorpartsofitaretakenaway.
5.Weshouldprotectitandmakeitlastforever.
解析:本题考查学生阅读短文并提取关键信息的能力,注意问题的类型及答案的准确性。四、写作(25分)8、单词拼写(5分)
根据所给句子,填写所缺的单词。
1.I______totheparkeveryweekend.
2.The______
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