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2023年军队文职招录《英语语言文学》考前

冲刺卷及答案

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof

citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building

programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

2.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

3.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

4.Thc44threearmsofgovernment”ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the

ExecutiveGovernmentand()

A.theJudiciary

B.theHighCourt

C.theDefenseForce

D.theAirForce

5.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

6.()washonoredasutheFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

7.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

8.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

9.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

10.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

11.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.TheaffixH-ed"inthe

word,'learned,,isknov/nasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

i2.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso

interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto

spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

13.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand

istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

14.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

15.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

16.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

17.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorav/ord

plusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

18.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies

except().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

19.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword'inthemindofthespeaker**

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

20.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

21.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.moiphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

22.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

23.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

24.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and

tropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

25.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

26.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

27.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

28.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

29.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

30.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

31.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

32.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f7C./kcit//fcit/D./sai//sci/

33.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

34.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

35.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

36.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

37.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

38.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

39.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

4O.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

41.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

42.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

43.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

44.TheworcT'motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

45.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

46.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

47.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

48.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

49.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

50.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

51.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

52.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers

shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic

environment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

53.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.

A.Hadhenotgiven

B.Ifhedidnotgive

C.Shouldhenotgive

D.Werehenottogive

54.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesirefo

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