高一英语期中模拟卷0（考试版A3）（人教版）

2学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（人教版）C．AttheendofJuly.．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?5（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）A．Atouristattraction.注意事项：B．Plansforvacation.12.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。C．AnimalsinAlaska..回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用第二节共小题每小题5分，满分5分)橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。345.测试范围：必修一Unit~Unit4（人教版2019）.难度系数：0.65。.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)6．Whatisthewomangoingtocook?A．Steak.B．Pizza.．WhatdoesHarrythinkofthewoman’scooking?涂到答题卡上。C．Friedchicken.7第一节共5小题每小题5分，满分5分)A．Great.B．C．听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．andparent.B．andhusband.．WhichsubjectisAndydoingbestin?81．Whatsubjectisthegirlgoodat?C．Motherandson.A．Physics.B．Chemistry.C．Chinese.9A．Math.B．English.C．Science.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。0．Whatwillthespeakersdoonthenaturewalk?A．Hikeamountain.B．Exploretheforest.1．WhyisJanehesitant?2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?1A．Inarestaurant.B．Inalibrary.C．Athome.C．Guideatour.1A．Shedoesn’thikeoften.B．Shefindsnatureboring.C．Sheisalittlebusy.3．Whydoesthemanlookterrible?A．Hegottheflu.B．Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.C．Hestudiedlatelastnight.12．Whatisnewonthenaturewalk?A．DifferenttypesofflowersB．Freelunch.C．Ateashop.4．WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A．Thisweekend.13．Whoisthewomanprobably?B．Nextweek.试题第11页（共12页）试题第12页（共12页）A．Sheisaresearcher.B．Sheisahost.C．Sheisaguide.第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）14．WhattraditionalclothesdoMexicanwomenoftenwearaccordingtothewoman?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA．Ashortskirt.B．Alongdress.C．Awhiteblouse.inIslesurlaSorgue’santiquemarketinProvence15．WhydoesthewomanthinkMexicantraditionalclothesarespecial?IslesurlaSorgueisasmalltowninthesouthofFrance,betterknownforbeingoneofthelargestantiquemarketsinProvence.IslesurlaSorgue’sfamousantiquemarketisheldeverySunday,andrunsthroughoutthefullday.However,ifyouwanttopickupsomethingbackhomeforyourfamilyorfriends,Iremendyougoearly,becauseallthegoodsellsquickly.A．Theyhaveuniquepatterns.B．Theymixdifferentcultures.C．Theyusehandmadematerials.16．WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtolearnaboutMexicanculture?Marchéd’AligreinParisA．Readingbooks.AlongwithfoodsfromallacrossFrance,italsoincludesotheritemslikewines,antiques,householdgoods,fabrics,oldbooks,furniture,etc.ThemarketisopeneverydayexceptMondayfrom7:30amto1:30pmonweekdaysandupto2:30pmonweekends.canbookaguidedtourtoMarchéd’Aligre.MarchédesLicesinRennesB．documentaries.C．thecountry.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatwasHenrydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?Intheheartofthecityisalargesquarethatholdsmanyrestaurantsandbars.ButprobablyoneofmyfavoritethingstodoinRennesistovisitthefarmers’market,MarchédesLices.Thefirstmarketwasheldherein1453,andithasbeenagatheringpointeversince.Themarkethasexpandedseveraltimes,witheverythinglikefruitsandvegetables,flowers,andmorebeingsoldhere.ThemarketrunseverySaturdayfrom7:30amto1:30pm.GrandeBraderiedeLilleinLilleA．Playingtoys.B．Callinghisfriend.C．Playingtheguitar.18．WhendidHenrynoticeMike’ssituation?A．WhenMikewascrying.over10,000exhibitorsinthestreets,thecityofLilleinthenorthofFrancehostsoneofthelargestandoldestflea(跳蚤)marketsinEurope,sellingantiques,paintings,furniture,andmore.ItisusuallyheldonthefirstweekendofSeptember,attractingmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.variousstands,localfoods,ahalfmarathon,andpartieslateintothenight,thereissomethingforeveryone.B．WhenMikewasturningpurple.C．WhenMikewasfightingforbreath.19．WhatdidHenrydotosaveMike?A．Heperformedfirstaidskills.B．Hewenttofindhisfather.C．Hetookhimtohospital.21．WhatareyouadvisedtodotobuygreatgiftsatIslesurlaSorgue’santiquemarket?A．Arrivethereearly.B．Payincash.C．Hireaguideinadvance.D．Gowithyourfamilyorfriends.20．What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?22．WhenisMarchéd’Aligreopen?A．From7:30amto1:30pmonMonday.C．From7:30amto2:30pmonSaturday.23．WhatcanweknowaboutthemarketinLille?A．It’sneveropenlateintothenight.A．Classmates.B．From7:30amto2:30pmonB．Doctorandpatient.D．From7:30amto4:00pmonSunday.C．andstudent.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）B．It’soneofEurope’slargestfleamarkets.试题第7页（共10页）试题第8页（共10页）C．It’smainlyintendedforfarmers.D．It’sheldonthelastweekendmonthly.27．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．Findingtherightwordshapesidentity.B．BanningAIassistantsbenefitsstudents.C．Searchingforatrueselflastsalifetime.D．Usingspellcheckflattensthehumanmind.BItwasalateafternoonin1986.Iwassittingwithmytutor,thepoetJamesDickey.Campuswaslivelywithclasses,butthedarknesspoolingoutsidemademefeelshutinaplacewherewordswerelifeordeathmatters.Inapoemthatwasotherwisefinished,asingleadjectivewasclearlywrong.battedalternativesbackandforthacrossthedesk,butnonewasright.CHourslater,around10o’clock,therightwordpoppedup.Immediately,IcalledMr.Dickey,“‘Pale!’Thewordis‘pale’!”AIpoweredtoolsarerevolutionizingmedicaldiagnosis,buttheirrisehassparkedethicaldebates.ArecentstudyshowsAIalgorithms(算法)candetectcertaincancerswith97%accuracy—surpassinghumandoctorsinsomecases,suchasidentifyingtinylungnodules(微小肺结节)inCTscansthatmightslippastevenseasonedradiologists.However,criticswarnthatoverrelianceonAIcouldpromisepatientcare,asmachineslacktheabilitytonavigatetheplex,humansideofmedicine.Ihadnotthoughtaboutthatphonecall,muchlessthatpoem,inmanyyears,butI’vebeguntothinkaboutitoften.Anexplosionof“AIassistants”hassuddenlytakenovermyinboxesanddocumentsandtexts.Theyappearedoutofnowhere,likeacrowdoffruitfliesaroundanoverripebanana.EverythingItypenowisthickwithrobotssuggestingunwelerobotwords.“AIexcelsatanalyzingdata,butitlackstheempathyofahumandoctor,”saysDr.LisaChen.SherecountsacasewhereanAIsystemremendedaggressivetreatment,failingtoconsiderthepatient’semotionalstate:an82yearoldwithotherhealthissueswhofearedthetreatmentwouldrobherofherremainingqualityoflife.“Adoctorknowswhentobalancelogicwithpassion,”sheadds,notingthatsuchconversationsarevitaltorespectingpatientautonomy.Ihavespenthourstryingtokilltheminmymachine.IcansometimesadjustmysettingstodisabletheAIassistant,butthenextsoftwareupdateturnsitrightbackonagain.Insomecases,Ican’tturnitatall.Therobotsarerelentless.ThewritingteachersIknowstruggletopersuadetheirstudentsnottousethesetools.Theyareeverywherenow,impossibletobataway.Whocouldblameayoungwriterforwonderinghowusingthese“assistants”isanydifferentfromusingspellcheckorlettingSirisupplythenextwordinatext?AnotherconcernisbiasinAItrainingdata.Mostalgorithmsaretrainedonsamplesfrompopulations,whichmaynotreflectdiverseethnicgroups.Forexample,toolsdesignedtodetectskinconditionsoftenmisjudgesymptomsondarkerskintones,astrainingsetsincludefarfewerimagesofnonCaucasianskin.Thiscouldleadtomisdiagnosesforminoritypatients,wideningexistinghealthcaregaps.Researchersarenowworkingtodiversifydatasets,butprogressisslowduetostrictprivacyregulationsandlimitedcrossborderdatasharing.Despitethesechallenges,AI’spotentialisundeniable.Itcouldextendhealthcareaccesstoremoteareaswherespecialistsarerareandreducemedicalerrorsbycrossreferencingpatienthistorieswithvastmedicaldatabases.Thekey,expertssay,istoestablishclearguidelinesforAI’srole—ensuringitplements,ratherthanreplaces,humanjudgment.“ThinkofAIasacolleague,notareplacement,”saysethicistDr.MichaelZhang.wecanachievebetteroutesforpatientsbybiningtechnologicalprecisionwithhumancare.”Butlettingarobotstructureyourargumentisdangerous.It’sastreamlinedwaytoflattenthehumanmind.knowwhoweare,atleastinpart,byfindingthewordsmessy,imprecise,unexpectedtotellothers,andourselves,howweseetheworld.Theworldwhichnooneelseseesinexactlythatway.Irememberverylittleaboutthatpoetrycollection.ButIrememberonepoeminwhichtheword“pale”figuredclearly.Thesearchfortherightwordtofilltherightplacecanoccupyalifetimeand,I’mconvinced,makeaselfalongtheway.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelinthelateafternoon?A．Stuck.B．Hopeful.C．Energetic.D．Frightened.D．Machines.D．Powerless.25．Whichofthewordsshowstheauthor’sattitudetorobots?28．WhatadvantagedoesAIhaveoverhumandoctorsinmedicaldiagnosis?A．Poems.B．Flies.C．Bananas.A．Bettermunicationwithpatients.B．Higheraccuracyindetectingcertaindiseases.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4mean?C．Strongerabilitytohandleplexcases.D．Lowercostinlongtermtreatment.A．Careless.B．Useless.C．Endless.29．WhydoestheauthormentionthecaseofDr.LisaChen?试题第11页（共12页）试题第12页（共12页）A．proveAI’ssuperiorityintreatmentplans.B．showAI’slackofemotionalunderstanding.C．criticizedoctorsforrelyingonAIsystems.D．emphasizetheimportanceofmedicalethics.answersimplequestionsanddirectpeopletotherelevantpointsofcontact.PersonalassistantslikeSiriandAlexaaredesignedtorespondtoawiderangeofscenariosandqueries,fromcurrentweatherandnewsupdatestopersonalcalendars,musicselectionsandrandomquestions.32．WhydoestheauthormentionSiriandAlexainParagraph1?30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．explainhowachatbotworks.C．showwheretofindachatbot.33．Whatisthebasisofchatbots?A．Languagestudy.B．giveexamplesofchatbots.A．TheauthorfullysupportsAIreplacinghumandoctors.B．TheauthorbelievesAIhasmoreweaknessesthanstrengths.C．TheauthorrecognizesAI’slimitationsincertainaspects.D．TheauthorthinksAIwillsoonsolveallmedicalproblems.D．parechatbots.B．Datatransmission.C．Socialinteraction.D．Naturallanguageprocessing.31．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?34．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thefuturetrendofchatbots.C．Theofchatbots.A．AIisreplacinghumandoctorsinmedicalfield.B．AIandhumandoctorscan’tworktogethereffectively.C．AI’sbiasindataleadstomisdiagnosesworldwide.D．AIbringsbothbenefitsandchallengestohealthcare.B．Theauthor’spredictionsaboutchatbots.D．Theincreasingpopularizationofchatbots.35．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A．Achildren’sstorybook.B．Anacademicresearchpaper.DC．Apopularsciencemagazine.D．Auserhandbook.Evenifyouhaven’theldaconversationwithSiriorAlexa,you’velikelyencounteredachatbotonline.Theyoftenappearinachatwindowthatpopsupwithafriendlygreeting:“Thankyouforvisitingoursite.HowcanIhelpyoutoday?”Dependingonthesite,thechatbotisprogrammedtorespondaccordinglyandevenaskfollowupquestions.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’relookingforreasonstostarttrainingyourselfdiscipline,thenyoucanbeginbylookingatthebenefitsofbeingselfdisciplined.Herearesomepointsyoumaybeinterestedin.•ImprovedphysicalhealthChatbotsmunicatethroughspeechortext.Bothrelyonartificialintelligencetechnologieslikemachinelearningandnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP),whichisabranchofartificialintelligencethatteachesmachinestoread,analyzeandinterprethumanlanguage.Thistechnologygiveschatbotsabaselineforunderstandinglanguagestructureandmeaning.NLP,inessence,allowstheputertounderstandwhatyouareaskingandhowtoappropriatelyrespond.Ifyou’reselfdisciplined,you’llbebetterabletosaynototheurgestoconductunhealthybehaviorslikeovereating,excessivedrinking,andsmoking.healthydietandlifestyle,andevenmakingbehavioralchanges.3736.Suchbehaviorsincludeexercisingregularly,maintaininga•developmentsindeeplearningandreinforcement(强化)learning,chatbotscaninterpretmoreplexitiesinlanguageandimprovethedynamicnatureofconversationbetweenhumanandmachine.Essentially,achatbottriestomatchwhatyou’veaskedtoanintentionthatitunderstands.Themoreachatbotmunicateswithyou,themoreitunderstandsandthemoreitlearnstomunicatelikeyouandotherswithsimilarquestions.positiveresponsesreinforceitsanswers,andthenitusesthoseanswersagain.Alackofselfdisciplinecanleadtoprocrastination(拖延).Itcanalsoleadtoinabilitytoreachimportantgoals.Ifyoutendtoprocrastinate,youmayfindyourselfoftenworkingunderpressureandstrugglingtomeetdeadlines.Ifyou’reunabletoreachimportantgoals,itcancausestressandanxietyaboutthefutureandchipawayatyourselfconfidence.Butifyoucanlearnselfdiscipline,you’llfindthatyou’relessstressedandanxiousbecauseyou’relivinguptoyourexpectationsanddoingwhatyousetouttodo.•Increasedselfworthandhappiness38.Fromcustomerservicechatbotsonlinetopersonalassistantsinourhomes,chatbotshavestartedtoenterourlives.Inalmosteveryindustry,paniesareusingchatbotstohelpcustomerseasilynavigatetheirwebsites,Selfdisciplineincreasesselfworthbecausewhenyouachievethegoalsyousetforyourself,youbuildbelief试题第7页（共10页）试题第8页（共10页）andconfidenceinyourself.Eachachievement,nomatterhowsmall,isabuildingblock.yourhappiness,too.Studiesshowthatthemoreproductivepeopleare,thehappiertheyfeel.39.Theyincrease41．A．puttogetherB．broughtupC．passeddownC．gracefulC．curingD．madeupD．silent42．A．beautiful43．A．serving44．A．spotsB．sweetB．awardingB．lines•BetterinterpersonalskillsD．teachingD．scarsLearningselfdisciplineisgreatforrelationships.40.BeingabletostopforamomentandreflectonC．markshowyoufeelbeforeactingisanimportantinterpersonalskill.Ithelpsyouhandleconflicteffectivelywithoutbeingoverlyprotectiveorlosingyourtemperandreactingangrily.A．Reducedstressandanxiety45．A．poseB．signC．symbolC．stoppedC．predictedC．noseD．wave46．A．failedB．replacedB．regrettedB．eyeD．spreadD．suspectedD．fingerD．nearlyD．rejectionD．As47．A．insisted48．A．mouth49．A．pletely50．A．recognition51．A．IfB．LessprocrastinationandmorerealisticexpectationsC．Asamatteroffact,selfdisciplineisnotabouthowyouactB．simplyB．confusionB．WhenB．concernB．withC．hardlyD．ItwillalsobringpositiveemotionsandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfE．AselfdisciplinedpersonisbetterabletomanageemotionsintelligentlyF．Additionally,you’llfinditeasiertosticktobehaviorsthatpromotewellbeingG．Anumberofthemgraduallyformafirmbasisofbeliefandconfidencewithinyou第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）C．appreciationC．AlthoughC．pride52．A．acceptance53．A．beyond54．A．involved55．A．gardeningD．guidanceD．underC．ofB．buriedB．strongC．appliedC．muscularD．acquiredD．skillful第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mychildhoodwasmostlysilent.Itwasfulloflove,laughter,angerandsadnesslikeanyfamily,butthese第二节（共小题；每小题5分,满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Itisgenerally56thatregularexerciseisgoodforyourbodyandmind.beginwith,physicalactivityincreasesthe57(efficient)ofyourheartandlungs.Additionally,activepeoplehavebetterimmunesystemsandare58lowerriskof.Exercisecanalsostressandthingsoccurred.Theknowledgeinstilled(灌输)inmewasthroughher42world.Ilovedtowatchherhands,whichwerealways41bywatchingmymotherasshemoved43methingsbyshowingmehow,asshewatered,weededanddughergarden.ThehandswereroughwithcutsandSometimes,thosesamehandsspoketomeliterally.Basic4445,butfilledwithwisdom.overenegativefeelings.Lastbutnotleast,workingoutenablesyouto59languagestartedinthefamilyquitethatlipreadingwasquicker.Shewould60.suddenlybutthen46justasquickly.Mymother4761alookatmeintentlyand48wordssuchas,“watchthis”or“thisishow”,or“nevertouchthisplant”.awordspokenandyetweweretalkinginvariouswaysthewholetime.ina62inoftenwentforhourslikethis,4963them.What’smore,youshouldeatanddrinkright.aresupposedtofigureoutwhatAsIgrewup,Ibegantounderstandwhymymotherspentsomuchtimeinhergarden.Herdeafnesshadetoeatandwhentoeatandremembertodrinkwaterthroughoutexercise.Finally,itis64duringaneraoflittletolerancefordiversity,andmuch50ofdisability.5251theworldoutside(important)toinjury.Inaword,workingoutis第四部分写作（共两节,满分分）第一节（满分分）65(benefit)tousbothphysicallyandmentally.wasdemandingandunforgiving,hergardenwasfullofkindnessand.Forheritwastheonlyplace53hercontrol.Mymother’sknowledgeisdeeply54insideme.Inowhave55hands,withcutsand66．在英语课堂小组讨论的环节，英语老师让大家就高中生用AI写作文的现象发言，请你作为小组代表，scars,andcherishtheirroughness.anyluck,mykidswillhavethemoneday,too.试题第11页（共12页）试题第12页（共12页）撰写一篇发言稿汇报讨论成果，内容包括：注意：12.发表看法：(1)续写词数应为150个左右;.提出建议。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。注意：Mayadidn’tgiveup,andshetriedtofindotherpaths.12.写作词数应为80个左右；__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________later,Maya’shardworkfinallybroughtresults..请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hello,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________