闽江学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Atthebookstore.2.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.7:00.B.7:15.C.7:30.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotowork.B.Visitafriend.C.Attendameeting.4.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.6.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toapologize.B.Toinviteher.C.Toaskforhelp.7.Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.8.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Goingoutfordinner.B.Stayingathome.C.Watchingamovie.9.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?A.5.B.10.C.15.10.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Helikedit.B.Hedislikedit.C.Hehasn'tseenit.11.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.12.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?A.Milk.B.Bread.C.Eggs.13.Whyisthemanlate?A.Trafficjam.B.Overslept.C.Forgotthetime.14.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Teacher.B.Doctor.C.Engineer.15.Whereisthemanfrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.Korea.16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Music.C.Weather.17.Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For15years.18.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowabook.B.Returnabook.C.Buyabook.19.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.20.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Goshopping.B.Gohiking.C.Goswimming.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theweatherisnicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk,______?A.willweB.won'tweC.shallweD.don'twe2.She______tothepartylastnightbecauseshewassick.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.wasn'tgoingD.hadn'tgone3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thisisthebook______Itoldyouabout.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.starts6.Heisverygood______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.onD.for7.Ineedtofinishthisreport______Friday.A.byB.untilC.inD.on8.ShespeaksEnglish______hersister.A.morefluentlythanB.asfluentlyasC.sofluentlythatD.toofluentlyto9.Themanageraskedtheemployees______late.A.nottobeB.notbeC.notbeingD.nottohavebeen10.Itisimportant______exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.with11.Thenumberofstudentsintheclass______30.A.isB.areC.haveD.has12.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave13.Theteachermadethestudents______thetestagain.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.taken14.ThisisthesecondtimeI______thismovie.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen15.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______cancelthepicnic.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may16.Sheisinterested______learningnewlanguages.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose18.Hehasbeenworkinghere______2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at19.Iwouldrather______athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed20.Thepolice______thethief.A.havecaughtB.hascaughtC.caughtD.catches三、完形填空（共1篇短文，10个空，每空1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。短文：Lastsummer,IdecidedtotraveltoEurope.IhadalwaysdreamedofvisitingParis,thecityoflight.Ibookedaflightandahotel,andpackedmybags.WhenIarrived,Iwasamazedbythebeautyofthecity.IvisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotreDameCathedral.Thefoodwasdelicious,especiallythecroissantsandcoffee.Ialsometsomefriendlylocalswhogavemetipsonwheretogo.Oneday,ItookaboattourontheSeineRiver,whichwasveryrelaxing.Itookmanyphotostoremembermytrip.ItwasanunforgettableexperiencethatIwillcherishforever.题目：1.A.decidedB.decideC.decidingD.todecide2.A.visitingB.visitC.tovisitD.visited3.A.bookedB.bookingC.tobookD.book4.A.arrivedB.arriveC.arrivingD.toarrive5.A.amazedB.amazingC.toamazeD.amaze6.A.visitedB.visitC.visitingD.tovisit7.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are8.A.deliciousB.deliciouslyC.todeliciousD.deliciousness9.A.metB.meetC.meetingD.tomeet10.A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。短文1：TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesandwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.Constructionbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinuedformanycenturies.Thewallismadeofstone,brick,andearth.Today,itisapopulartouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Walkingalongthewall,youcanimaginethehistoryandthepeoplewhobuiltit.1.WhatistheGreatWallfamousfor?A.Itslength.B.Itsheight.C.Itscolor.D.Itsage.2.Whendidconstructionbegin?A.Inthe7thcenturyBC.B.Inthe7thcenturyAD.C.Inthe17thcentury.D.Inthe20thcentury.3.Whatwasthewallbuiltfor?A.Toattracttourists.B.ToprotectChina.C.Toconnectcities.D.Tostorewater.4.Whatisthewallmadeof?A.Stoneandbrick.B.Stoneandearth.C.Brickandearth.D.Stone,brick,andearth.5.Howmanyvisitorsdoesitattracteachyear?A.Thousands.B.Millions.C.Billions.D.Hundreds.短文2：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantly,nomatterwhereweare.Onlineshoppinghasmadeiteasytobuythingswithoutleavinghome.Socialmediaconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe.However,therearedownsidestoo.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirdevices,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.It'simportanttobalancetechnologyusewithotheractivities.1.Whatdosmartphonesallowustodo?A.Shoponline.B.Communicateinstantly.C.Watchmovies.D.Playgames.2.Whathasonlineshoppingmadeeasy?A.Buyingthings.B.Sellingthings.C.Communicating.D.Traveling.3.Whatdoessocialmediado?A.Connectpeople.B.Disconnectpeople.C.Sellproducts.D.Providenews.4.Whatisadownsideoftechnology?A.It'sexpensive.B.Itcanleadtohealthproblems.C.It'shardtouse.D.It'snotreliable.5.Whatisimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Usingtechnologymore.B.Avoidingtechnology.C.Balancingtechnologyuse.D.Buyingnewdevices.短文3：Climatechangeisaseriousissueaffectingourplanet.Temperaturesarerising,leadingtomoreextremeweathereventslikehurricanesanddroughts.Sealevelsarerising,threateningcoastalareas.Tocombatthis,weneedtoreducecarbonemissionsbyusingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoprotecttheenvir