锦州师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10小题，每题2分，共20分）答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍稍慢，两遍间隔5分钟。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Finishherhomework.2.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10dollars.B.15dollars.C.20dollars.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Trafficjam.B.Overslept.C.Badweather.6.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.History.7.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.8.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Cooking.B.Cleaning.C.Shopping.9.Wheredidthemanbuyhisbook?A.Online.B.Atabookstore.C.Fromafriend.10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、词汇语法（20小题，每题1分，共20分）答题要求：选择最佳答案填入空白处，或完成句子。1.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.were2.She_______tothepartylastnight.A.goB.goesC.went3.Thebookis_______interestingthanthemovie.A.moreB.mostC.much4._______isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhereC.Who5.Theyhavebeenlivinghere_______2010.A.forB.sinceC.at6.Ineed_______myhomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinish7.Thecatissleeping_______thesofa.A.onB.inC.at8.Thisisthe_______buildinginthecity.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest9.Canyouhelpme_______thisbox?A.carryB.carryingC.tocarrying10.I_______Englishforfiveyears.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudied11.Themeeting_______at3PMtomorrow.A.startsB.startedC.willstart12.Sheis_______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest13._______youlikesometea?A.DoB.AreC.Would14.Heisnotinterested_______sports.A.inB.onC.at15.They_______tothecinemalastweekend.A.goB.goesC.went16.Thisisthebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whoB.whichC.where17.IwishI_______acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhave18.Thechildrenareplaying_______thepark.A.onB.inC.at19.ShespeaksEnglish_______thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.mostfluent20.Wemustfinishthisproject_______Friday.A.byB.inC.on三、阅读理解（3篇短文，每篇5小题，每题2分，共30分）答题要求：阅读短文，选择最佳答案或回答问题。**短文1**MynameisTom,andIamauniversitystudent.IstudyEnglishatJinzhouNormalCollege.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:30andgoforaruninthepark.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastwithmyroommates.Classesstartat8:00,andIusuallyhavefourclassesaday.Intheafternoon,Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Intheevening,Isometimeswatchmovieswithfriends.Ilovemylifeherebecauseitisfullofnewexperiences.1.WhatdoesTomstudy?A.Math.B.English.C.History.2.WhendoesTomwakeup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.3.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveaday?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.WhatdoesTomdointheafternoon?A.Gotothegym.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Goshopping.5.WhydoesTomlovehislife?A.Becauseitisrelaxing.B.Becauseitisfullofnewexperiences.C.Becausehehasmanyfriends.**短文2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocommunicate,butnowwecansendemailsormakevideocallsinstantly.Smartphonesallowustoaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.However,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforourhealth.Expertssuggestthatweshouldlimitouruseofelectronicdevicesandspendmoretimeoutdoors.Balanceiskeytoahealthylifestyle.1.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Byphone.B.Byletters.C.Byemail.2.Whatcansmartphonesdo?A.Cookmeals.B.Accessinformation.C.Cleanhouses.3.Whatisaproblemwithtoomuchscreentime?A.Itcanbebadforhealth.B.Itcansavetime.C.Itcanimprovelearning.4.Whatdoexpertssuggest?A.Usedevicesmoreoften.B.Limitdeviceuseandspendtimeoutdoors.C.Onlyusedevicesforwork.5.Whatisthekeytoahealthylifestyle?A.Technology.B.Balance.C.Exercise.**短文3**JinzhouisabeautifulcityinLiaoningProvince.Ithasalonghistoryandmanyfamousattractions.Theancientcitywallisapopularspotfortourists.Youcanalsovisitthemuseumtolearnaboutlocalculture.Thefoodhereisdelicious,especiallytheseafood.IfyoucometoJinzhou,don'tmissthesunsetatthebeach.Itistrulyamazing.1.WhereisJinzhoulocated?A.InHebeiProvince.B.InLiaoningProvince.C.InJilinProvince.2.WhatisafamousattractioninJinzhou?A.Amodernpark.B.Theancientcitywall.C.Ashoppingmall.3.Whatcanyoulearnatthemuseum?A.Aboutmodernart.B.Aboutlocalculture.C.Aboutscience.4.Whatisthelocalfoodfamousfor?A.Sweets.B.Seafood.C.Vegetables.5.WhatshouldnotbemissedinJinzhou?A.Thesunrise.B.Thesunsetatthebeach.C.Themountains.四、翻译（英译汉和汉译英各5分，共10分；句子翻译5分，共15分）答题要求：写出翻译结果，确保准确、通顺。英译汉需注意语境，汉译英需符合语法规范。1.英译汉：翻译以下段落（5分）"Educationisthemostpowerful