2024译林版八年级英语上册Unit 6提升单元测试（学生版+解析版）

（译林2024版）八年级上册英语单元测试

Unit6,提升卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1.—istheweatherinEngland?

—Itisoften.

A.What;foggyB.How;fogC.What;fogD.How;foggy

2.technology（科技）movesforward,wecanenjoythenightskywithapairofsmallbinocularsofa

smartphone.

A.WhenB.UntilC.BeforeD.As

3.一Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?

—Yes,please.Itlovelyandnice.

A.sounds;seesB.hears;turnsC.sounds;watchesD.looks;smells

4.Inordertofinishtheworkintime,theleaderplanstodividethevolunteersdifferentgroups.

A.intoB.fromC.asD.on

5.Iwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuiltto_myhometowntoZhcnjiang.

A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connect

6.一HowwasyourvisittoChepark?

—Itcouldn'tbeaone.TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip.

A.moreexcitingB.moreterriblyC.worstD.moreawful

7.Takecare_tooclosetothebarkingdog.

A.don'tgetB.notgetC.nottogetD.tonotget

8.Thestructureofthesentence“Thestorysoundsveryinteresting?1is.

A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

9.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“ShelikesEnglish.”

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+O+OC

10.Thesentencestructureof“Theyareplayingontheplayground.,,is.

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+OD+OC

二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Asandstorm（沙尘暴）hitLanzhouonanautumnafternoonafewyearsago.

Iwasreadingabookathome11itstarted.Atfirst,Iheardaloud12ofthewind.1lookedout

ofthewindow,butIcouldn'tseeanything13.Peopleoutsidebeganto14toshelters。氏护处）.Some

ofthemwere15whiletheywererunning.Ifellvery16becausemyparentswerenotbackyet.I

turnedontheTV,andiheTVhostwastalkingaboutthe17sandstorm.

18last,thesandstormstopped.Iopenedthewindow,andIsaw19wasyellow.Theyellow

sand（沙子）hadcoveredthebuildings,thewindows,theleaves,theflowersandsoon.However,itwas20

andcleareroutsidethanbefore.

Istill21myparents.AfterIrangmyfather,Isoon22hismobilephoneringingoutsidethe

dooroftheflat.Myparentswere23walkingtothedoor.Iopenedthedoor,andtheyenteredthe24

quickly.Theysaid,4425badweatheriiis!”Ithoughttheywereright.

11.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.when

12.A.rainB.noiseC.cryD.thunder

13.A.clearlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.mainly

14.A.walkB.crashC.runD.jump

15.A.describingB.screamingC.recordingD.counting

16.A.shyB.activeC.nervousD.cheerful

17.A.strangeB.usualC.brokenD.terrible

18.A.AtB.OnC.InD.W汕

19.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

20.A.brighterB.fresherC.darkerD.thicker

21.A.talkedaboutB.thoughtaboutC.wroteaboutD.worriedabout

22.A.understoodB.sawC.heardD.caught

23.A.alreadyB.stillC.everD.only

24.A.windowB.roomC.restaurantD.kitchen

25.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

It'shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye（裸眼）.Scientists

canusehighspeedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermencanuseradars

（雷达）tostudythesedancestoknowabouttheweather.

What'stheweather

Howtheydance:

DancingSnowflakes（雪花）like?

二

赛，Zigzag（之Withthesetwodances,

Notwosnowflakesarc*[Fallin

字形路线）:Theyshakesnowflakesmaymelt

aline:Theyfall

（hesame.Theyhavemanyshapesandabitbackandforthas（融彳匕）intorainor

slowly.

fallinfourdifferentways.Bytheyfall.brightlightsnow.

watchinghowthey“dance"，wecan

Snowflakeswiththese

tellwhattheweatherwillbelike.

昌Spinand

twodancesveryfast

关-00Pin

zigzag:Theyhiteachandmaybringheavy

（快速旋转）：They

otherandbecomesnow.

fallatahighspeed.

biggerones.Ml，

26.Howmanydifferentwaysdosnowflakesusuallyfall?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

27.Whatwillhappenifsnowflakesfallinaline?

A.Theyshakemuch.B.Theyfallquickly.

C.Theybecomebigger.D.Theyfallslowly.

28.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifsnowflakesspinandzigzagquickly?

A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillsnowheavily.

C.Itwillbewindy.D.Itwillrainheavily.

B

Mumwalkedintomyroomandsaid,“Marina,UncleGenais:akingyoutoSparrowHills?'Ishookmyhead

andsaidunhappily,4tButit'sreallycoldoutside.”"You'llhavefun/,Mumsaid.”Getready.UncleGenawillbe

heresoon.”

Later,UncleGenaandIgotonthetraintoSparrowHills.Itwaswarmerinthetrainandmybodystartedto

relax.<4Canwejuststayinthetrain?”,Isaidasthetrainstopped.UncleGenasoftlypulled（拉）meupandsaid,

“Youwillmissailthefun.”

Outside,thewindwasblowingstrongly.Theice-coveredbranches（树枝）ofthesnowytreesswayed（摇摆）

inthewind.

Aswestartedtowalkuphill,UncleGenapulledmeclosertoatreeandsaid,“Listen!”

Ipulledmyhatuptofreemyears.AtfirstIonlyheardthewind.Thenasoundcame.

“Howamazing!What'sthatsound?,,Iasked.

'Theiciclesymphony."UncleGenasaid."Snowfellonthebranchesandfrozeagain.Now,theicybranches

makeasoundastheyswayinthewind.”

ThenweclimbedtothetopofSparrowHillsandthesunbrokethroughtheclouds."Thesunisshining!”I

saidexcitedly.UncleGenasmiledandsaid,"Thesunisalwaysshining.Youjustneedtoclimbhighenoughtosee

it.”

“Andwehavetogooutsideinwintertoheartheiciclesymphony,"Isaidaswewalkeddownthehill.

29.Whydidn'tMarinawanttogotoSparrowHillsatfirst?

A.1（wastoocoldoutside.

B.ShelikedstayingwithMunibetter.

C.UncleGenawastoostrictwithher.

30.Whatdocstheunderlinedwords“Theiciclesymphony“probablymean?

A.Thesoundofstrongwind.

B.Thesoundofsnowfallingonthebranches.

C.Thesoundoficybranchesswayinginthewind.

31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeUncleGena?

A.Wisebutlonely.B.Wiseandkind.C.Humorousbutunkind.

32.WhatlifelessondoesUncleGenateachMarinathroughthistrip?

A.Sunshinealwaysfollowssnowstorms.

B.Theiciclesymphonyisamagicalnaturalwonder.

C.Beautifulthingsneedusexploretheworldactively.

C

Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences（影响）health,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.

InAugust,itisverybotandv/etinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleand

otherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimes

andverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryor

March.

Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,areportin1983showedthatIQ（智商）ofagroup

ofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.The

windcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,on:heotherhand,canmakeitlower.Studentsin

manyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）.

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimefbrthinpeople.They

usuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfellunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhavea

hardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.

Lowairpressure（气压）maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopson

low-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatthetemperatureofabout18C.

Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.

33.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhencomes.

A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure

34.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadinweather

A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot

35.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.

A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway

B.weathercan'tinfluencespeople'sintelligence

C.weatherinfluencespeople'shealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings

D.airpressurecan'tinfluencepeople'sfueling

36.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad

C.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings

D

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearin:o24solarterms（节气）.Itstartsfromthe

BeginningofSpringandendswiththeGreaterCold,movingincycles.Itisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slives

throughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.

GrainBuds（小满）is（he8（hsolartermofayear.Itmeansthattheseeds（种子）fromthegrainarebecoming

full.DuringtheGrainBuds,summerharvestisabouttobegin.Asayingaboutrainduringthistimementions,44A

heavyrainfallmakestheriverBecauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarcfullofwater.Thisisagood

timetoenjoyfish.Itisalso（heharvestseasonfbrfishermen.

Frost'sDescent（霜降），the18thsolartermoftheyear,isthelastsolartermofautumn,duringwhichtime

（heweatherbecomesmuchcolder（hanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappear.Theappleisonekindofthe

recommended（推荐的）fruitduringFrost'sDescent.Therearcmanysayingsaboutapples'benefits（益处）inChina,

suchas“Eatanappleaftermeals.enenoldmencanbeasstrongasyoungmen.”

MinorCold（小寒）isthe23rdone.FormostareasofChina,itmarksihestartof（hecoldestdaysoftheyear

andpeoplealwaysstartpreparingfortheNewYear.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicinethoughts,people

needtoeatfoodthathasmoreyangenergytopreventcoldfromharmingtheirbodies.Anotherimportanttraditional

foodforMinorColdisLabaporridge（腊八粥）.

37.isthelastsolartermofayear.

A.MinorColdB.GreaterColdC.Frost'sDescentD.GrainBuds

38.WhichsolartermisGrainBuds?

A.Thelastone.B.Theeighthone.

C.Theeighteenthone.D.Thetwenty-thirdone.

39.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto"

A.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

B.It'smoreusefulfbroldmentocatapplesthanyoungmen.

C.Ifoldmeneatapplesaftermeals,theywillbecomeyoungerandyounger.

D.Ifoldmenealapplesaftermeals,theywillbecomeyounger（hanyoungmen.

40.Wecanlearnfromthepassage:hat.

A.itisnecessaryforpeopletotakeumbrellaswiththemduringGrainBuds

B.GrainBudsistheharvestseasonforfishermenbutnotfarmers

C.Frost'sDescentisthe8thsolartermofayear

D.peopleneedtoeatfoodthathaslessyangenergyduringMinorCold

四、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

41.Yourfacelooksred.Itseemsthatyouhavea他ver.You'dbettertakeyourt.

42.Thebookisa.Idon'twanttofinishreadingthefirstpart.

43.Weshouldbepandthinkaboutthegoodthingsaroundus.

44.Theexamwilleintenminutes.Allstudentsmuststopansweringquestionswhenthebellrings.

45.Theforestwassotthatthewindcouldhardlyblowthroughtheleaves.

五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形

变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

sun,something,rain,we,as,between,difference,even,slow,when,warm

Theweatheriscloselyrelated（联系）toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartof

46lives.Wecannotcontrol（控制）it,hutitoftencontrolshowandwherewclive,whatwcdo,whatwcwear

andwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn47about（heweather.

Whatistheweather?

Theweatherisjust（hestate（状态）oftheatmosphere（大气）atany（ime,suchastemperature,wind.

48,sun,etc.

Whatmakestheweatherchange?

49wcknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamount（数量）ofsunlight.Someplacesget

moresunlight,soit's50irthoseplaces.However,someplacesgetlessornosunlightinwinter.Those

placeshavecoldertemperatures.These51intemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.

Themovementhelpstotakethehealenergy（热能）fromthesunacrosstheearth.Sotheweatherchanges.

What'sthedifference52weatherandclimate?

Climateisaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand53from

hourtohour.Itcanbe54inthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery

55overlotsofyears.

46._______________

47._______________

48._______________

49._______________

50._______________

51.________________

52.

53._______________

54._______________

55._______________

六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences（影响）health,feelingsandintelligence（智力）.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavesomehealth

problemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldat

othertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.

Theweatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimefbrthinpeople.They

mightfeciunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Theyfeelhotandget

angryeasily.

Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,inascientificreport,theIQ（智商）ofagroupof

studentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewind

canhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.Studentsinmany

schoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworsegradesonexamsinJulyandAugust,thehottestmonthsoftheyear.

56.What'stheweatherlikeinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesinAugust?

57.Howmightthinpeoplefeelduringcoldweather?

58.Whomayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer?

59.WhenwastheIQofthegroupofstudentshighinascientificreport?

60.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?

七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doesitsnowwhereyoulive?Inmanyplaces,it61（snow）everywinter.Snowcanbefun,62

itcanalsomakethingsharder.

Snowbringsusmuchfun.Somechildrenareusually63（excite）when（heyseesnowflakes（雪花）

fallingdownfromthesky.Theylovewinterjustbecausetheycanmakesnowmen.Alotofpeoplelovetogo

sledding(滑雪橇)onsnowydays.Somepeoplechoose64(go)skiingonsnowydays.Theseareoutdoor

65(activity)thatarepopularinwinter.

However,snowmakessomethingsharder.Itisnoteasytowalkindeepsnow.Ilishard66(see)

thingsclearlywhenitsnows.Peopleneedtodrive67(slow)andcarefullyiftheydon'twanttohit

anythinginfrontoftheircars.Sometimesitsnowsalot.toomuchsnowmightbevery68(danger).Heavy

snowcanbreaktreebranches(树枝).Sometimessnowcandestroyroofs(屋顶).If69istoomuchsnow

ontheroof,itmaybreakeasily.

Peoplecandomanythingstohelpthemselveskeepsafeonsnowydays.70example,theycan

sweepawaysnowonsnowydays.Afterall,nobodywantstoslipandfall.

61._______________

62._______________

63._______________

64._______________

65._______________

66._______________

67._______________

68._______________

69._______________

70._______________

八、书面表达(共10分)

71.为了丰富同学们的课余生活，阳光中学英语俱乐部开展了一次以“一年四季”为主题的演讲比赛。

假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：

1.介绍每个季节(时间、活动等)；

2.你最喜欢的季节及原因。

注意：

1.词数为80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称：

4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Goodmorning,everyone.I'mgladtotalkaboutseasonsheretoday.

Thanksforyourlistening!

（译林2024版）八年级上册英语单元测试

Unit6,提升卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1.—istheweatherinEngland?

—Ilisoften.

A.What;foggyB.How;fogC.What;fogD.How;foggy

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——英国的天气怎么样？一它经常是多雾的。

考查询问天气的句型及形容词的用法。foggy多雾的；fog雾。"Howistheweathei?”是询问天国,的常用句型

之一，“What,stheweatherlike...?”也可用来询问天气。题干中用的是“Howistheweather...?”的句式,所以第

一空填“How”。回答要用表示天气状况的形容词，“foggy”是形容词“多雾的”，而“fog”是名词“fog”，所以第

二空填“fbggy”。故选D。

2.technology（科技）movesforward,wccanenjoythenightskywithapairofsmallbinocularsofa

siTuirtphone.

A.WhenB.UntilC.BeforeD.As

【答案】D

【解析】句意：随着科技的进步，我们可以用智能手机的双筒望远镜欣赏夜空。

考查时间状语从句。When当…时；Until直到；Before在……之前；As随着。根据句意可知，此处表示

伴随状态，随着科技进步，我们可以更智能地欣赏夜空。故选D。

3.一Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?

—Yes,please.Itlovelyandnice.

A.sounds;seesB.hears;:umsC.sounds;watchesD.looks;smells

【答案】D

【解析】句意：一你想尝尝一些披萨吗？——好的，请。它看起来很可爱，闻起来也很香。

考杳动词辨析。sounds听起来：sees看；hears听；turns转动；watches观看；looks看；smclk闻起来。根

据第一个空后的“lovely”可知，此处指视觉效果；根据第二个空后的“nice”可知，此处与味觉有关，D项符

合,故选Do

4.Inordertofinishtheworkintime,theleaderplanstodividethevolunteersdifferentgroups.

A.intoB.fromC.asD.on

【答案】A

【解析】句意：为了及时完成这项工作，这个领队打算把志愿者分成不同小组。

考查介词辨析和动词短语。into到...里;from从....；as作为;on在....上面。根据“dividethevolunteers...

difCrenlgroups”可知，应是把志愿者分成不同小组，此处使用短语o“把...分为...."，故选A。

5.Iwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuiltto_myhometowntoZhenjiang.

A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connect

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我被告知说一条新的路将被修建连接我的家乡和镇江。compare对比；contact接触，联系；

commit犯罪，做错事；connect连接。根据句意可知，这条道路连接了我的家乡和镇江，故应选D。

6.—Howwasyourvisittothepark?

—Itcouldn'tbeaone.TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip.

A.moreexcitingB.moreterriblyC.worstD.moreawful

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——你的公园之行怎么样？——再也没有比它更糟糕的了。天气太糟糕了，这次旅行之后

我还得了感冒。

考查形容词辨析。moreexciting更兴奋的:moreterribly更糟糕地;worst最糟糕的;moreawful更糟糕的。

根据"couldn'tbea...one”可知，“couldn'tbe+形容词比较级”表示意思为“再...不过“；再根据"Theweather

wasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip**olftl,旅行非常糟糕，选项D符合语境。故选D。

7.lakecare_tooclosetothebarkingdog.

A.don'tgelB.notgetC.nottogetD.tonotget

【答案】C

【解析】句意：当心别靠近那只狂吠的狗。动词后再接动词一般用动词不定式连接，动词不定式的否定形

式一般在to前加not。takecaretodosth.：注意做某事,例如，Takecaretospelleverywordright.注意把每

个词拼止确。takecarenottodosth.：当心不要做某事，例如，Takecarenottobumyourfingers注意别烧着

手指头。结合句意语境可知选C。

点睛:l.Takecare：保重，当和人道别时说;2.takecareof：照顾，例如，Don'tworryyourselfaboutme,Ican

takecareofmyself.你别担心我，我能照顾好自己。

8.Thestructureofthesentence“Thestorysoundsveryinteresting."is.

A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

【答案】A

【解析】句意：“这个故事听起来很有趣”这句话的结构是书系表。

考杳句子结构。Thestory是主语；sounds是系动词作谓语；veryinteresting是表语，所以这句话的结构是“主

+系+表”。故选A。

9.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“ShelikesEnglish.”

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+O+OC

【答案】A

【解析】句意:“ShelikesEnglish.”这个句子的句型是什么？

考查基本句型。A选项是“主语+谓语+宾语”；B选项是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；C逃项是“主语

+谓语”；D选项是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。“ShelikesEnglish.”中She是主语：likes是谓语；English

作宾语。故选A。

10.Thesentencestructureof“Theyareplayingontheplayground?is.

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+OD+OC

【答案】A

【解析】句意：“Theyareplayingontheplayground.”的句型结构是主谓。

考查句子结构。S+V主谓；S+V-0主谓宾；S+V+P主系表；S+V+OD+OC主谓宾宾补。分析句子结构，

They是主语，arcplaying是谓语部分，ontheplayground是地点状语，所以该句符合主调结构，故选A。

二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Asandstorm（沙尘暴）hitLanzhouonanautumnafternoonatewyearsago.

1wasreadingabookathome11itstarted.Atfirst,1heardaloud12ofthewind.Ilooked

outofthewindow,butIcouldirtseeanything13.Peopleoutsidebeganto14_toshelters（庇护处）.

Someofthemwere15whiletheywererunning.Ifeltvery16becausemyparentswerenotback

yet.IturnedontheTV,andtheTVhostwastalkingaboutthe17sandstorm.

18last,thesandstormstopped.1openedthewindow,andIsaw19wasyellow.Theyellow

sand（沙子）hadcoveredthebuildings,thewindows,theleaves,theflowersandsoon.However,itwas_20

andcleareroutside（hanbefore.

Istill21myparents.AfterIrangmyfather,Isoon22hismobilephoneringingoutsidethe

dooroftheflat.Myparentswere23walkingtothedoor.Iopenedthedoor,andtheyenteredthe_24

quickly.Theysaid,"25badv/eatheritis!”Ithoughttheywereright.

11.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.when

12.A.rainB.noiseC.cryD.thunder

13.A.clearlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.mainly

14.A.walkB.crashC.runD.jump

15.A.describingB.screamingC.recordingD.counting

16.A.shyB.activeC.nervousD.cheerful

17.A.strangeB.usualC.brokenD.terrible

18.A.AtB.OnC.InD.With

19.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

20.A.brighterB.fresherC.darkerD.thicker

21.A.talkedaboutB.thoughtaboutC.wroteaboutD.worriedabout

22.A.understoodB.sawC.heardD.caught

23.A.alreadyB.stillC.everD.only

24.A.windowB.roomC.restaurantD.kitchen

25.A.HuwB.WhalC.WhyD.Wlicic

【答案】

11.D12.B13.A14.C15.B16.C17.D18.A19.C20.A21.D

22.C23.A24.B25.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者几年前一个人在家经历沙尘暴的恐怖事情。

11.句意：当沙尘暴开始时，我正在家看书。

because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句；when当...

时候，引导时间状语从句。根据"Iwasreadingabookathome"和"itstarted”可知,此处描述沙尘暴发生时,

作者在看书，此处为时间状语从句。故选D。

12.句意：一开始，我听到一阵巨大的风声。

rain雨；noise声音；cry哭泣；thunder雷。根据“ofthewind”可知，是听到了风的声音。故选B,

13.句意：我向窗外望去，但我不能清晰地看到任何东西。

clearly清晰地;easily简单地;suddenly突然地：mainly主要地。根据“Theyellowsandhadcoveredihcbuildings,

thewindows,theleaves,theflowersandsoon"和“andcleareroutsidethanbefbre”可知，看不清外面。故选A。

14.句意：外面的人们开始跑向避难所。

walk走；crash猛撞；run跑；jump跳。根据“whiletheywererunning.”可知，人们跑去避难所。故选C。

15.句意：有些人一边跑一边尖叫。

describing描述：screaming尖叫：recording录音：counting数数。根据“AsandstormhitLanzhou"和"theywere

running”可知，沙尘暴来时很恐怖，有人害怕会边跑边尖叫。故选B。

16.句意：我感到非常紧张，因为我的父母还没有回来。

shy害羞的：active活跃的；nervous紧张的；cheerful高兴的。艰据“becausemyparentswerenotbackyet.^^

可知，作者一个人在家很紧张。故选C。

17.句意：我打开电视，主持人正在谈论可怕的沙尘暴。

strange奇怪的；usual通常的；broken破损的；terrible可怕的。根据“Iheardaloudnoiseofthewind."和"but

Icouldn,tseeanythingclearly”可知,这场沙尘暴很可怕。故选D。

18.句意：最后，沙尘暴停了。

At在……；On在……上；In在……里；With和…