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九年级Unit4基础知识闯关重点单词
1.
n.&v.得分;进球
2.
n.背景
3.
v.敢于;胆敢
4.
adj.私人的;私密的
5.
n.警卫;看守
v.守卫;保卫6.
adj.英国的;英国人的
7.
n.民众adj.公开的;公众的
8.
v.&n.影响
9.
adv.不常;很少
10.
v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)11.
n.考试;审查
12.
n.蚂蚁
score
background
dare
private
guard
Britishpublic
influence
seldom
fail
examination
ant词汇拓展
1.helpv.帮助→
adj.有用的;有帮助的
2.interviewv.采访;面试→
n.采访者
3.Asian.亚洲→
adj.亚洲(人)的
4.dealv.对付;对待→
(过去式/过去分词)5.requirementn.需要;要求→
v.需要;要求
6.absent
adj.缺席;不在→
n.缺席
7.exactadj.确切的;精确的→
adv.精确地;确切地
8.priden.自豪;骄傲→
adj.骄傲的;自豪的
9.introducev.介绍→
n.介绍
10.humorn.幽默;滑稽→
adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的11.shyadj.害羞的;腼腆的→
n.害羞;腼腆
helpful
interviewer
Asian
dealt
requireabsence
exactly
proud
introduction
humorousshyness短语攻关
1.保持沉默
2.时常;有时
3.全校
4.得到大量关注
5.坚持战斗
6.成功之路
7.在游泳队
8.感到孤独
9.在公共场合做演讲
10.缺席
be/keep/remainsilent
fromtimetotimethewholeschool
gettonsofattention
fightontheroadtosuccess
onaswimteam
feellonelygiveaspeechinpublic
beabsentfrom
11.亲身;亲自
12.为……感到自豪
13.一小部分
14.应对;处理
15.公开地;在别人面前
16.对做某事感兴趣
17.看见某人正在做某事
18.开始做某事;从事某事
19.能够做某事
20.决定做某事
21.建议某人做某事
inperson
takepridein/beproudof
asmallnumberofdealwith
inpublic
beinterestedindoingsth.seesb.doingsth.
takeupdoingsth.beabletodosth.
makeadecisiontodosth./decidetodosth.
advisesb.todosth.重点句型
1.你过去很矮,是不是?Youusedtobeshort,
?
2.自从我们上次看见小学同班同学以来已经有三年了。
threeyears
welastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.
3.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞,后来开始通过唱歌来克服她的羞怯。Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookup
dealwith
her
.
didn’tyouIthasbeensincesingingtoshyness4.随着她的情况逐步好转,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌,后来在全校同学面前唱歌。Asshegotbetter,she
infrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.
5.我以前在学校并不出名,但现在我无论到哪里都受到广泛的关注。
I
popularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.
6.如果你想出名,你必须准备好放弃正常的生活。Ifyouwanttobefamous,youhaveto
upyournormallife.
daredtosingdidn’tusetobebepreparedtogive7.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。ManytimesIthoughtabout
,butI
.
8.只有少数人达到顶点。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeople
thetop.
9.现在我明白了即使他们忙,他们也总是想着我。NowIunderstandthat
theyarebusy,theyarealways
me.
10.对于父母来说,陪在孩子们的身边是非常重要的。Itisveryimportant
parents
therefortheirchildren.givingupfoughtonmakeittoeventhoughthinkingoffortobe教材语篇填空
FromShyGirltoPopStarForthismonth'sYoung
Worldmagazine,Iinterviewed19yearoldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candy1.________(tell)methatsheused2.________(be)reallyshyandtookupsinging3.__________(deal)withhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedared4._________(sing)infrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowsheisnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,like5.________(be)abletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIget6.________(ton)ofattentioneverywhereIgo.”However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.7.________(hang)outwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”HangingtoldtobetodealtosingbeingtonsWhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowant8.___________(become)famous?“Well,”she9._________(begin)slowly,“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtabout10._________(give)up,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”(九全P27)givingtobecomebegins核心考点突破辨析dealwith与dowithCandytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodeal
withhershyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞,后来开始通过唱歌来克服她的羞怯。(P27)词汇用法deal
with“应对;处理”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用,也可以单独使用,表达“处理”之意do
with“处理;安置”,强调处理的对象,常与what连用一言辨异LasttermIdidn’tknowwhattodo
withtherelationshipbetweenmyclassmatesandme,butnowIlearnhowtodeal
withit.上学期我不知道如何处理我与同学们的关系,但现在我学会了如何处理。即学即练1.(2022·营口)—Idon’tknowhowto
theoldclothes.
—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.2.Shedidn’tknowwhatto
herselfaftersheretired(退休).
dowith,dealwithdealwithdowithinfluence的用法LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.李文的不幸福开始影响他的学业。(P30)VanGoghhad
amajorinfluence
onthedevelopmentofmodernpainting.梵高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。Under
the
influence
ofmysister,Ihavemadegreatprogressinmath.在我姐姐的影响下,我在数学方面取得了很大的进步。Myfatherinfluencedmeto
acceptthejob.在我父亲的影响下,我接受了这份工作。即学即练1.Hisworkshavehadaninfluence
(盲填)manymodernwriters.
2.Hebeginswriting
(盲填)theinfluenceofhisfriend,RobertFrost.
3.Children
easily
(influence)bytheirparents.
4.Whatinfluencedyou
(take)upnursing,Ann?
onunderareinfluencedtotakefail的用法Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他有时逃课,并且考试不及格。(P30)Mr.Greenfailedinhisdrivingtest.格林先生驾照考试没通过。Tomdidverywell,butfailed
to
break
therecord.汤姆做得很出色,但未破纪录。即学即练1.I’mnottalkingaboutthosewhofail
(get)tothetopofthemountain.2.The
(fail)ofthepeacetalkshasledtoincreasedtension(紧张局势)onthestreets.
togetfailure辨析proud与prideIknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realwaysproudofme.我知道我的父母爱我而且他们一直以我为骄傲。(P30)词汇用法proudadj.自豪的;骄傲的→beproudof为……骄傲;感到自豪beproudtodosth.为做某事感到自豪/骄傲priden.自豪;骄傲→takepridein为……感到自豪;theprideof...……的骄傲一言辨异TodayIamproudofmyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltakeprideinme.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校将为我感到骄傲。即学即练
1.(2022·连云港)Weare
thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.
2.Hetalkedwithgreat
abouthisfather’swork.
3.(2022·哈尔滨改编)—ChinaheldtheOlympicsin2008and2022successfully.—Wetake
inourgreatcountry.
4.Iamveryproud
(be)apartofthefootballteam.
pride,proudproudpridepridetobe5.(2023·随州)他们总是为我做的所有好的事情而感到骄傲。(一句多译)(1)(用pride)
(2)(用proud)
TheyalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.TheyarealwaysproudofeverythinggoodthatIdo.当堂跟踪训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2023·包头)—Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.—________(exact),heismyfavoriteteacher.2.(2023·六安市皋城中学二模改编)YuanLongpingisagreatscientistandheisthe________(proud)ofournation.3.(2023·永州)Lastweekmysister________(fail)hercookingexambecausesheburntsomething.4.Theshygirlisafraidofgivinga________(speak)infrontofsomanystudents.Exactlypridefailedspeech5.Jimwas________(silence)becausehehadabadthroat.6.OurEnglishteacherisvery__________(humor).Shealwaysmakesherstudentshappy.7.Theyounggirl's___________(introduce)wassotouchingthatshepassedthejobinterview.8.Hedoesn'tdare________(deal)withhercarelessness.9.(2022·盘锦)Ihopethisexcellentreportwillbe________(help)inansweringyourquestion.10.—Haveyoueverbeentoany__________(Europe)countries?—Yes.IhavebeentoFrancetwice.silenthumorousintroductiontodealhelpfulEuropean11.(2023·日照改编)Tomwas________(absence)fromclassesyesterdaybecausehecaughtacold.12.Themanisan________(Asia),buthelivesinCanadanow.13.Becauseofher________(shy)Mollynevertalkstoastranger.14.The___________(interview)askedMikesomepersonalquestionsabouthiseducationandworkingexperience.15.Weusedto________intheevening,butbecauseofthestudy,weareusedto___________earlyinthemorning.(exercise)absentAsianshynessinterviewerexerciseexercising二、阅读表达Thereisakindergarten(幼儿园)inamountainvillageofTongren,GuizhouProvince.RaoSiistheonlyteacherworkingtherefor18children.Insidethekindergarten,variousplantscanbefoundinasmallgarden.Walkingoutofthekindergarten'sdoor,thechildrencanseeterracedfields(梯田)intheclouds.Ithelpsthemgetabetterunderstandingofnature.Whensheseeschildren'spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall,shefindsherworkhelpful.“Mostchildreninmyclassdon'tlivewiththeirparents.Theirgrandparentscareforthem.Theyarelikemyfamily.Wecareabouteachotherandgrowuptogether,”Raosays.TherewerenokindergartensinTongrenwhenRaowasborntherein1991.Thingshavebecomegrea
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