2025年高考（天津卷）英语（第2次）真题（学生版+解析版）

2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)—OK.Paul!·A.YougotmewrongCYoumustbekidding2.virtualrealitybecomesmoreaccessible,manyschoA.AsB.UntilC.Unless3.TheStoneAgeisthenamegiventothetA.whyB.whichC.whenD.where4.DengJiaxianwasoneofthe23scientistswhoawardedfortheirextraordi“twobombs,onesatellite”project.A.wasB.were5.ThechildrenareencouragedtofolA.curiosityB.balanceC.defence6.EngineersintheUKaregoingtobuildanewsaA.designedB.designingC.todesignD.ha7.—Withmybrother'sh—Congratulations!A.LooselipssinkshipsB.Don'tjumpinwithC.Don'tbeawetblanketD.Twoheadsare8.TheSongDynastytheintroductionofjiaozi,whichissupposedlytheworld'sfirstpapermA.hasseenB.hadsee9.Withrobotsvariousindustrialtasks,factorieshaveincreasedproductionefficiency.A.toperformB.tobeperformedC.performing10.Knowingyourweaknessliesisonyourself.A.thatB.whatC.howA.permanentB.temporaryC.elegant12.NewmeasuresaretoimproveEA.atrestB.inplaceC.underpressureD.beyondreachA.putasideB.passon14.NoreaderremoveabookfromthelibrarywithoA.wouldB.mightC.shall15.TherearemanythingsteensshouldA.setinmotionC.bringtoanendsocialrank.Thatiswhyoptimism,theabilitytWhatmadeoptimismsomeaningfultomewaswhenI18upcomingseason.Ihadalwaysbeenthestartookforgranted.However,IonlymadetheuntilIsawthenewAteam,crowdedwithplayersthatall21hadtogivetheBteamachance.Buttomydto.IlostthedriveIOnedayIcameacrossasocialmediapostofanotherbasketballteam,whosepointg 24thanherteammates.Whenherteammatesmademuseveralpoints,Iexpectedhertobeupset,but26,shepattedherteathem.AsIwatchedhermore,Inoticedthatsheledherteam,always27andupliftTherealizationhitmelikelightning.WhatIthoughtwasaopportunity,presentingararechancetodevelop29teammatesneededhelpwithaskill,I32ta 33remarkablynotjustasaplayer,butasaperson—somethingIcouldWhenfacingchallengesinlife,somepeoplemostimportantly,abetter35ofyours19.A.positionB.focusC.commentD.i22.A.reliefB.confusionC.amazementD.disappointment23.A.unmotivatedB.disqualifiedC.determinedD.engaged24.A.amusedB.advancedC.emotionalD.familiar26.A.insteadB.meanwhileC.otherwise27.A.evaluatingB.interruptingC.encouragingD.interviewing28.A.trickB.misfortuneC.mistakeD.conflict29.A.reputationB.innovationC.leadershipD.fr30.A.privacyB.experienceC.scheduleD.oc31.A.exampleB.announcementC.competitorD.d32.A.nervouslyB.patientlyC.gratefullyD.h33.A.protestedB.resignedC.develop35.A.appearanceB.shapeC.identityD.versionWelcometoouruniversity'sBotaniYoucaneitherpayatthOnlytrainedworkingdogsarepermittedtoentertheChildrenmuststayPleasedonotpickanypartofagrowingplant.Cyclingandballgamesarenotpermittthover8,000plantspeciesandawonderfulrangeofgardereveryoneattheGarden,andmanydifferentaspectstoappealtoawidevEnjoyafree-of-chargeGardentourwithoneofourexpertguides,takingintheseasonalhighlightsofthemonthsofJanuaryandFebruarythesetoursfocusontheWinterGarden,SnowdropsandgeneralwinThefreetourslastonehourandstartfromtheOurexperiencedvolunteerguideswillhelpyouenjoythehighlightsandprovidesomeofthebackgroundhistoryanddevelopmentofthisamazinggarden.These90-minute,pre-bookabletoursareidealforadultgroupswishingtomakethemostof40-acresite.PleasevisittheGroupGuide36.WhatshouldapotentialvisitortakenoteofbeforebookingatickettotheGarden?A.WhetheronecanaffordthevC.WhetheronecanacceD.Whethertheticketsarestillava37.AkidisallowedtovA.welltrainedC.accompaniedbyanadultD.guideA.Pickingaflower.C.Playingaballgame.39.WheredothefreedA.Snowdrops.B.TheFountain.C.TheMainLawn.40.WhatspecialserviA.ThecompanyofprofessB.TheexplanationofhowtheGardenworks.D.TheintroductiontothebirthandgrowthoftheGarden.Bthenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.IwassevenwhenIturnedintodollhousefurniture.IlearnttoviewtheworldasaplaceofpoOverthenext40years,thestorytellingskillsI'dpracticedwiththedolIdevelopedacareerasanauthor.Oneday,afterhoursofworkingonmyInternetandhappenedtonoticethebeautifuldollhousespeoplepostedonsocialmedia.Theyremindedmeofmine.Iwenttotheattic,broughtitbacktomyroomandstarthemindlesshoursofsewingandfurnishing(布置家具),Ilistenedtoaudiobooksaboutthehistfdollhouses,learningthattheywerenotinventedforplay.There'salong,richhistoryofpeopleinhardshipturningtoinspiredmetocreateaThetruthwasImyselfneededarttosavetheday.Momwasthenslippinmemoryloss.Theonlytopicwecoulddiscusswithanygenuinejoywastupdatingthedollhouse.ShejusttD.Todooilpaintingsandgluethemo42.WhydidtheauthordecidetoupdatethedolA.SheintendedtofollowthetreC.ShefelttheurgetocompetewithotherdoD.ShewasinspiredbypeoplesharingtheirdollhousesonlinA.TheywereinitiallycreatedC.Richpeoplesoldthemformoneyduringdiffi44.WhatroledidthedollhouseplayinstrengtheningtheemotionaltiA.Areminderoftheirchildhooddreams.B.Amirroroftheeventfulfamilyhistory.C.Atooltobringbackgoodoldmemories.D.AmeanstoimprovehermotA.TheDollhouse:ALifelongToyB.GrowingupwiththeDollhC.TheDollhouse:MoreThanJustaToyD.DollhCMostmammals(哺乳动物)can'tdirectlydetectoxygenlevelsintheblrelyontherisinglevelopublishedinSciencesuggestsseals(海豹)cansensetheabehaviorinresponsTofindoutifoxygenlevelsaffectedsealbehachamber(呼吸室),wheretheywereshelteredfroThebreathingchamberwassuthebreathingchamber,increenough:thehigherthelevelofoxygen,thelongerthesealThefindingsuggeststhatsealsdbreathing,butthattheyaresufficientlyawareofthemtochangetheirbehavior.Thishaveevolved(演化)tonoticelowbloodoxygenlevels,sometimesnotevenwhenthey'reabouttopaTherefore,infree-divingwithoutoxygentanks,accidlevelsinourbloodinsteadofoxygenmaybetoblame.Actually,thisisaperfectlyreasonablerisky,especiallyonrepeateddives.Becauseeverytimewesurfaceandevenifitslevelsarealreadyhigh,andthisincreasesthechancethatapersonwill,withou46.WhatdomostmammalsrelyontodeterminewhentotakeabreatA.ThegrowingamountofCO₂B.TherisinglevelofoxygeniC.TheintensityoftheirphysicaD.Thebloodsupplytobodytissues.47.WhenwouldthesealsstayatthefeederforalongA.WhentheyneededtotakeinmorefoodatB.Whentheoxygenlevelinthecham48.Whatresultsinhumans'inabilityB.Theirlackofattentiontobreathing.A.TheirbreathcannotbeheldlongenouD.Theirbreathingorgansstopworkingproperlyunderwater.A.SealshaveevolvedC.SealscanmaintaintheirheartrateevenwithlowbloodoxyD.SealsaremoresensitivetochangesintheenviroDScienceservesasapowerfultoolforunlockingthemysteriesoftheuniversebutunderstandingitslimitationsisessentialforitseffectiveapplication.Thhammer(锤子),buttheresultwouldhavebeenbetterifitisreallygoodattestingthingsthataretesgoawayifwekeepatitforlongenough—wejustneedbetterfacilitiesandexperiBreakingnewgroundinmodernsciencethiswaycanbecostly.Next-genetelescopesareexpensive,yetthesemayberequiredtofindanswerstosomeoftheunsolvedmysteriesoftheSometimesthelimitsweencounterintryingtounlocktquestion.Butcouldyouteachthemadvancedmathematics?WhatifourDNAweevolvedthanitis?Whatmightourbrainsbecapableofthen?Thelevelofabstractthinkingmightbeunimaginable.Sometimesthelimitswehitarefundamental.Therearelawsofnaturewemayneverbeahoweveradvancedourbrainsmightbecome.Thereareexperimentswemightneverbeabletoperform.neverbeabletotestwhatcausedtheuniversetobecreated,andwhatcausedthecauseoftheuniversebeingcreated.Thisiswheresciencemayneverbreakthrough.Forsomethingtobeconsiderenotneedtobetestablerightnow,butitmustbetestableatsomepointinthefuturebyuntestable,thatdoesn'tmeanitsomeofthemostinterestingones,probablybecausethey'vepuzzledhumanityforcenturies.A.Todemonstratehowtoolscanbeusedcreatively.B.Tohighlightconsequencesofusingawrongtool.C.Toshowthenecessityofkeepingahandytoolwithinreach.D.Tostresstheneedfortherighttooltoachievedesire52.WhatisoftenrequirediA.Broaderscienceeducation.C.Deeperunderstandingofthebrainpower.D.Moreinvestmentinnext-gener53.Howdoestheauthorassesshumanbeingsintermsoftheircognitivecapacity?A.Theyarejust2.4%awayfromB.TheyareslightlysmarteC.TheyareyettoevolvefurthertolearnmoreabD.TheyaregoodatsolvingproblemswithadvA.Somepuzzlesabouttheuniversearewaybeyondscientificexploration.B.ExperimentalresearchlayssC.BoundariesofsciencecanbepushedbackwithdeterminedeffortD.Limitationsofsciencemayresultfrominsufficienttesting.55.WhathastheauthoraddedtothedefinitioA.Correctideasaretestable.B.UnC.Somescientificideasmayneverbetestable.D.An阅读表达Ithink,“That'senoughforoneday.”listasaguide.FocusingonlyontheIgrewupseeingmymotherfirmlyinchargeofherday.Sheknew—aholdinyourmind."Yourto-dolistislikeyoursecondmind,"shetoldmyyoungeroverwhelmed,youconsultyoursecondmind.”leadnowhere.IneedasecoAsIsitinthebarbershopawaitingmynicehaircut,afriendasksm"Pickupmyacademicstatementfromcol58.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor61.假如你是晨光中学的李津，你在宇航爱好者论坛“SpaceAwaits”看到一则英文讨论帖：一张记录地球文明的光盘将随探测器飞向外太空，光盘拟收录具有代表性的音像资料。根据各国网友的提名，图中六项人气较高。请你根据以下提示用英文跟帖：(1)对提名的项目进行概括性评论；(2)从中选取或另行推介一个你认为最值得收录的项目，并说明理由。(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)—OK,Paul! A.YougotmewrongC.YoumustbekiddingD.Mindyou【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——让我试试，船长!我不会让你失望的。——好的，保罗!该你大显身你一定是在开玩笑；D.Mindyourownbusiness管好你自己的事。根据“OK,试，所以此处应该是鼓励保罗，说“该你大显身手了”。故选B项。2.virtualrealitybecomesmoreaccessible,manyschA.AsB.UntilC.Unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：随着虚拟现实技术变得越来越普及，许多学校都在设立虚拟科学实验室。根据后文“virtualrealitybecomesmoreaccessible”可知，引导3.TheStoneAgeisthenamegiventotheA.whyB.whichC.whenD.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：“石器时代”指是大约200万年前的那个时期，在那个时期，人类的生活与如今大不相同。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词time,在从句作时间状语，用when。故选C。4.DengJiaxianwasoneofthe23scientistswho)A.wasB.wereC.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和动词语态。句意：邓稼先，是因对中国“两弹一星”工程做出卓越贡献而获奖的从句中作主语，且与award为被动关系，事情发生在过去，时态用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用were。故选B。5.ThechildrenareencouragedtofollowtA.curiosityB.balanceC.defence【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子们被鼓励去追随自己天生的好奇心，去探索他们感兴趣的事物。A.curiosity好奇心；B.balance平衡；C.defence防御；D.limitation限制。根据后文“andlearnaboutwhatA.designedB.designingC.tode【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：英国的工程师们将建造一颗新的卫星，该卫星旨在监测太阳风暴。此处design与satellite构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故选A。7.—Withmybrother'shelp,Ifinallycompletedmychemistryproject.—Congratulations!A.LooselipssinkshipsC.Don'tbeawetblanket【解析】【详解】考查固定表达。句意：——在哥哥的帮助下，我终于完成了我的化学实验项目。——祝贺!三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。A.Looselipssinkships口无遮拦会酿成大祸；B.Don’tjumpinwithtwofeet不要鲁莽行事；C.Don'tbeawetblanket别扫大家的兴；D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。根据上文“Withmybrother'shelp,”可知，夸赞多人合作比一人单独做更有效，故选D。8.TheSongDynastytheintroductionofjiaozi,whichiA.hasseenB.hadseen【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：宋朝见证了交子的出现，交子据说是世界上第一种纸币。see(见证)作主句谓语，结合“TheSongDynasty”可知，这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选D项。9.Withrobotsvariousindustrialtasks,factorieshaveincreasedproductionefficiencA.toperformB.tobeperformedC.performingD.beingperformed【解析】动。故选C项。10.Knowingyourweaknessliesisyourself.A.thatB.whatC.how【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：知道你的弱点在哪里是学习自我管理的第一步也是最具挑战性的步骤之一。“yourweaknesslies”是宾语从句，表示“你的弱点在哪里”,用连接副词where引导宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语。故选D项。11.TherearenoA.permanentB.temporaryC.elegant【答案】A【解析】久的；B.temporary临时的；C.elegant优雅的；D.alternatitime”可推知，艺术博物馆的展览不是固定不变的，即没有永久性的展览，用形容词permanent作定语，描述展览的性质。故选A项。12.NewmeasuresaretoimproveEnglA.atrestB.inplaceC.underpressureD.beyondreach【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：中国已出台新措施以改善公共场所的英文翻译工作。A.atrest静止的；B.inplace实施；C.undare”可知，指措施得到实施。故选B。A.putasideB.passon【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：全家外出游玩是一个放下工作和学校事务，共度美好时光的机会。A.putaside把……放在一边，暂不考虑；B.passon传递；C.takeup占据；D.giveaway赠送spendqualitytimetogether”可知，空格处应表达“放下(工作和学校事务)”,故用putaside。故选A。14.NoreaderremoveabookfromthelibrarywithoutA.wouldB.mightC.shall【答案】C【解析】威胁、许诺、警告、规定等。故选C。15.TherearemanythingsteensshouldA.setinmotionB.getundercontrolC.bringtoanend【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：青少年在决定申请哪所大学时，有很多事情需要考虑。A.setin“whendecidingwhatcollegestoapplyto”可知，在决定申请大学时，需要考虑很多事intoconsideration表示“考虑”,符合语境。故选D项。Lifeisaroadfullofminorinconveniencesandmajorsocialrank.ThatiswhyoptimisWhatmadeoptimismsomeaningfultomewaswhenI18upcomingseason.Ihadalwaysbeenthestartookforgranted.However,IonlymadetheBteam,20untilIsawthenewAtehadtogivetheBteamachance.Buttomydto.IlostthedriveI'dhadbeforeandgraduallybecameOnedayIcameacrossasocialmediapostofanotherbasketballteam,whosepointg -24thanherteaseveralpoints,Iexpectedhertobeupset,but26,shepattedhertethem.AsIwatchedhermore,Inoticedthatsheledherteam,alwaysTherealizationhitmelikelightning.WhatIthoughtwasaopportunity,presentingararechancetodevelopleaderformyteam.Whenourcoachneededa(n)teammatesneededhelpwithaskill,I32taughtthemo 33remarkablynotjustasaplayer,butasaperson—somethingIcouldWhenfacingchallengesinlife,somepeoplemostimportantly,abetter35ofyourself!16.A.regardlessofB.dueto17.A.commercialB.positive19.A.positionB.focus20.A.asifB.incaseC.nowthat21.A.ranintoB.agreedwith22.A.reliefB.confusionC.amazementD.disappointment23.A.unmotivatedB.disqualifiedC.determinedD.engaged24.A.amusedB.advancedC.emotional25.A.toadegree26.A.insteadB.meanwhileC.otherwise27.A.evaluatingB.interruptingC.encouraging28.A.trickB.misfortuneC.mistake29.A.reputationB.innovationC.leadershipD.friendship30.A.privacyB.experienceC.schedule31.A.exampleB.announcementC.competitor32.A.nervouslyB.patientlyC.gratefullyD33.A.protestedB.resignedC.develo34.A.createB.approachC.influence35.A.appearanceB.shapeC.identity【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者未入选篮球A队后失落，受另一球队控卫乐观鼓励队友的启发，在B队主动担当领导，最终实现个人成长，强调乐观对克服困境的重要性。【16题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：生活是一条布满小麻烦和大挫折的漫长道路，每个人都会经历这样的过程，无论其财富多少或社会地位如何。A.regardlessof不管，无论；B.dueto因为；C.butfor要不是；D.apartfrom除了……之外。根据后文“wealthorsocialrank”以及上文“whicheveryonefaces”可知，每个人都会经历生活中的挫折，无论其财富多少或社会地位如何。故选A。【17题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么乐观精神——即在每一种不利情况下都能看到积极面的能力一一是取得成功的关键所在。A.commercial商业的；B.positive积极的；C.crucial重要的；D.practical实际的。根据上文“Thatiswhyoptimism”可知，乐观精神指的是看到积极面的能力。故选B。【18题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：让我觉得乐观精神如此重要的原因在于，当我参加即将开始的赛季中篮球队的A队选拔时。A.lookedbackon回顾；B.gaveinto屈服于；C.putupwith忍受；D.triedoutfor角逐，参队的选拔。故选D。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直担任首发控球后卫，所以我在A队的位置对我来说是理所当然的。A.position位置；B.focus集中；C.comment评论；D.impression印象。根据上文“Ihadalwaysbeenthestartingpointguard”可知，此处指作者在球队中的位置。故选A。【20题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：然而，我只入选了B队——尽管我全力以赴了。A.asif好像；B.incase万一；C.nowthat既然；D.eventhough即使。根据上文“IonlymadetheBteam”以及后文“Iworkedmyhardest”可知为转折关系，eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：直到我看到新的A队阵容时，我才明白其中的原因，那队里全是身材比我高大的球员。A.raninto遇到；B.agreedwith同意；C.toweredover高耸在上方，在身高或能力上超越；D.sawthrough看透。根据上文“IonlymadetheBteam”以及“IsawthenewAteam,crowdedwithplayersthatall”可知，作者只入选了B队，说明A队队员能力比作者出众。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但令我感到失望的是，这队的水平远低于我以往的预期。A.relief安慰；B.confusion困惑；C.amazement惊讶；D.disappointment失望。根据后文“theplaylevelwasmuchlowerthanwhatIwasusedto”可知，B队水平低于预期，作者感到失望。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我失去了之前拥有的动力，渐渐地变得毫无干劲了。A.unmotivated不感兴趣的；B.disqualified不合格的；C.determined坚定的；D.engaged参与的。根据上文“IlostthedriveI'dhadbeforeandgraduallybecame”以及“theplaylevelwasmuchlowerthanwhatIwasusedto”可知，作者因为失望，失去了动力，渐渐地变得毫无干劲了。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我在社交媒体上看到了一则关于另一支篮球队的帖子，该队的控球后卫比队友们的技术要高超得多。A.amused被逗乐的；B.advanced高超的，高级的；C.emotional情感的；D.familiar熟悉的。根据后文“Inoticedthatsheledherteam”可知，可以带领队伍说明技术高超。故【25题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：当她的队友们接连犯下多处错误，导致他们失去了不少分数时，我原本以为她会感到沮丧，但出乎意料的是，她却轻拍着队友们的肩膀，安慰着他们。A.toadegree在某种程度上；B.asarule通常；C.inarow连续；D.atadistance远离。根据后文“whichcostthemseveralpoints”可知，失去不少分数说明连续出现错误，故选C。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她的队友们接连犯下多处错误，导致他们失去了不少分数时，我原本以为她会感到沮丧，但出乎意料的是，她却轻拍着队友们的肩膀，安慰着他们。A.instead反而；B.meanwhile同时；C.otherwise否则；D.furthermore此外。根据上文“Iexpectedhertobeupset”以及后文“shepattedher着队友们的肩膀，安慰着他们。instead表示“反而”符合语境。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我更仔细地观察她时，我发现她总是带领着她的团队，总是充满鼓励地激励着队友们。A.evaluating评估；B.interrupting打断；C.encouraging鼓励；D.interviewing采访。根据后文“andupliftingherteammates”可知，她总是鼓励和激励队友们。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我原本以为是件倒霉事，结果却成了一个宝贵的机会，为我提供了难得的提升领导能力的机遇。A.trick诡计；B.misfortune倒霉事，不幸；C.mistake错误；D.conflict冲突。根据上文“However,IonlymadetheBteam”以及“theplaylevelwasmuchlowerthanwhatIwasusedto”可知，作者一开始认为进入了B队是件倒霉事，故选B。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我原本以为是件倒霉事，结果却成了一个宝贵的机会，为我提供了难得的提升领导能力的机遇。A.reputation名誉；B.innovation创新；C.leadership领导；D.friendship友谊。根据后文“tobealeaderformyteam”可知，这次机会让作者提升领导能力。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，我开始利用自己的经验来担任团队的领导者。A.privacy隐私；B.experience经验；C.schedule日程表；D.occupation职业。根据上文“Ihadalwaysguard”可知，作者开始利用自己的经验担任领导者。故选B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们的教练需要一个榜样时，我第一个举起了手。A.example榜样，例子；B.announcement公告；C.competitor竞争者；D.donation捐赠。根据后文“Iwasthefirsttoraisemyhand”以及上文“tobealeaderformyteam”可知，作者开始积极投入队伍建设，所以教练需要榜样的时候，自己第一个举手。故选A。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我的队友们在某项技能上需要帮助时，我便耐心地一遍又一遍地指导他们。A.nervously紧张地；B.patiently耐心地；C.gratefully感谢地；D.hesitantly犹豫地。根据后文“overandoveragain”可知，作者耐心指导队友。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的努力得到了回报，无论是作为球员还是个人，我都取得了显著的成长——而这是我在A队永远无法实现的。A.protested抗议；B.resigned辞职；C.developed发展；D.emerged出现。根据上文“MyeffortpaidoffasI”可知，指作者的努力取得回报，作为球员取得了显著的进步，得到了发展，故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在面对生活中的挑战时，有些人会以乐观的态度去应对，而另一些人则倾向于抱怨。A.create创造；B.approach应对，靠近；C.influence影响；D.perform表现。根据上文“Whenfacingchallengesinlife”以及后文them指的是challenges,即以乐观的态度去应对挑战，故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：乐观就像一盏调色盘，借助它，你可以在黑暗中描绘出属于自己的光芒，在风暴中找到庇护，而最重要的是，能塑造出一个更好的自己!A.appearance外表；B.shape形状；C.identity身份；D.version版本。根据上文“Myeffortpaidoffas”以及“somethingIcouldhaveneverachievedontheAteam”可知，作者因为乐观，在B队也取得了进步，即，乐观让作者成为了更好的自己，abetterversionAWelcometoouruniversity'sBotaniYoucaneitherpayatthStickstrictlytothepathsandlawns(草PleasedonotpickanypartofagrowEnjoyafree-of-chargeGardentourwithOurweekendtoursareavailableeverySundmonthsofJanuaryandFebruarythesetoursOurexperiencedvolunteerguideswillhelpyouenjoythehighlhistoryanddevelopmentThese90-minute,pre-bookabletoursareidealfor36.WhatshouldapotentialvisitortakenoteofbB.WhethertheGardenwebsiteC.WhetheronecanA.welltrainedBC.Playingaballgame.A.Snowdrops.C.TheMainLawn.A.Thecompanyofprofessionalguides.B.TheexplanationofhowtheD.Theintroductiontothe【答案】36.C37.C38.D39.B40.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍大学植物园的购票规则、游客需遵守的规定，还提及免费周末导览和需预约的团体导览，助力游客规划参观。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ticketscannotbeusedonanydateotherthantheonetheywerebookedforandarenon-refundable(不可退款的).(这些票只能在预订的日期使用，其他日期不可使用，而且一经售出不予退款)”可知，在预订前往花园的门票之前，潜在游客应该注意是否能接受该门票预订政策。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据GuidelinesforVisitors部分“Childrenmuststaywithagrown-upatalltimes.(孩子们任何时候都必须由成年人陪同)”可知，孩子由成人陪同下可以进入花园。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据GuidelinesforVisitors部分“Stickstrictlytothepathsandlawns(草坪)