2026年英语四级考试模拟试题与标准答案

2026年英语四级考试模拟试题与标准答案一、写作（共1题，15分）题目：Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayofnolessthan120words.Thetitleis"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarketinChina."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.BrieflydescribethecurrenttrendofAItechnologyinChina.2.DiscussthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofAIonjobmarket.3.Offeryoursuggestionsonhowtoadapttothechange.参考答案：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeadefiningfeatureofChina'stechnologicallandscape,reshapingindustriesandthejobmarket.AItechnologies,suchasmachinelearningandrobotics,areincreasinglyintegratedintosectorslikemanufacturing,finance,andhealthcare,improvingefficiencyandproductivity.However,thisprogressalsobringschallenges,assomejobsmaybeautomated,whilenewrolesemerge.Onthepositiveside,AIcreatesopportunitiesforinnovationandgrowth.Forexample,inShanghai,AI-drivenlogisticssystemshaveoptimizeddeliveryroutes,reducingcostsandenhancingcustomersatisfaction.InShenzhen,AI-assistedmedicaldiagnosticshelpdoctorsdetectdiseasesmoreaccurately.TheseadvancementsnotonlyboosteconomiccompetitivenessbutalsofosterademandforskilledprofessionalsindatascienceandAIprogramming.Yet,thenegativeimpactcannotbeignored.TraditionalmanufacturingworkersincoastalregionslikeGuangdongfacejobdisplacementasfactoriesadoptautomatedmachinery.Additionally,thewideningdigitaldividemayleaveless-educatedworkersbehind,exacerbatingsocialinequality.Toadapt,individualsshouldprioritizelifelonglearning,focusingonskillslikecriticalthinkingandemotionalintelligence,whichAIcannotreplicate.Governmentsandbusinessesmustalsoinvestinretrainingprograms.Forinstance,vocationalschoolsinJiangsuhavelaunchedAI-relatedcoursestoequipstudentswithfuture-proofskills.Companiesshouldpromoteahuman-AIcollaborativemodel,combiningautomationwithhumancreativity.Inconclusion,whileAIbringsbothopportunitiesandchallenges,proactivemeasurescanensureasmoothertransition,benefitingsocietyasawhole.二、听力（共10题，25分）说明：本部分为听力理解，共10题，每题2.5分，满分25分。题目1（2.5分）：W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportonrenewableenergy?M:Notyet.I'mstillanalyzingthedatafromthenewsolarfarmsinTibet.What'syouropinionontheproject'spotential?Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Acompletedproject.B.Areportonrenewableenergy.C.SolarfarmsinTibet.D.EnergypolicyinChina.题目2（2.5分）：M:TheconferenceinBeijingnextmonthlooksinteresting,butthehotelistoofarfromthecitycenter.W:MaybeyoucanstayattheHilton,whichisjusta10-minutetaxirideaway.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Attendingtheconference.B.Stayingatanearbyhotel.C.Takingataxitothecitycenter.D.Changingtheconferencelocation.题目3（2.5分）：W:I'vebeenstrugglingwithmypresentationforthemarketingclass.M:Whydon'tyouaskProfessorLiforhelp?She'sgreatatgivingadvice.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Attendingamarketingclass.B.Askingforhelpfromaprofessor.C.Preparingadifferentpresentation.D.Stayingafterclasstopractice.题目4（2.5分）：M:Thenewappfororderingfoodisterrible.Thedeliveryalwaystakestoolong.W:Haveyoutriedusingtheappduringpeakhours?Thetrafficdowntownisamajorissue.Q:Whatistheproblemwiththeapp?A.Theappistooexpensive.B.Thedeliveryisslow.C.Theapphastoomanyfeatures.D.Theappisnotuser-friendly.题目5（2.5分）：W:DidyouhearabouttheculturalexchangeprogrambetweenShanghaiandTokyo?M:Yes,Iappliedbutwasn'tselected.Thecompetitionwasreallytough.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Heisinterestedintheprogram.B.Heisdisappointedabouthisapplication.C.HethinksTokyoismoreculturalthanShanghai.D.HeprefersShanghaitoTokyo.题目6（2.5分）：M:Thebookstoreisclosingearlytodaybecauseofthestorm.W:That'sashame.Iwasplanningtobuythenewnovelbythelocalauthor.Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyadifferentbook.B.Waitforthebookstoretoreopen.C.Returntothestorelater.D.Buythebookonline.题目7（2.5分）：W:IneedtoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.M:Youshouldjointhespeakingclubatouruniversity.It'sveryhelpfulforpractice.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.TakinganEnglishcourse.B.Joiningaspeakingclub.C.WatchingEnglishmovies.D.ReadingEnglishbooks.题目8（2.5分）：M:Thepriceofvegetableshasincreasedagain.W:It'sbecauseofthedroughtinthesouthernprovinces.Thesupplyislimited.Q:Whatisthereasonforthepriceincrease?A.Highdemand.B.Droughtconditions.C.Governmentpolicies.D.Increasedproductioncosts.题目9（2.5分）：W:I'mthinkingoftakingapart-timejobtoearnextramoney.M:Haveyouconsideredworkingatthelibrary?It'saflexiblescheduleandtheenvironmentisquiet.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Workingatalibrary.B.Earningmoneyfromajob.C.Studyingatthelibrary.D.Quittingschooltowork.题目10（2.5分）：M:ThenewmuseuminGuangzhouisamazing.W:Really?Ihopetheticketsaren'ttooexpensive.Q:Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Thelocationofthemuseum.B.Thepriceofthetickets.C.Theopeninghoursofthemuseum.D.Thedistancefromthecitycenter.三、阅读理解（共20题，35分）说明：本部分为阅读理解，共20题，每题2分，满分40分。Passage1TheriseofremoteworkhastransformedthetraditionalofficecultureinChina.CompanieslikeTencentandAlibabahaveembracedhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorofficespaces.Thisshifthasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.Onthepositiveside,employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting.AsurveybyMcKinseyin2023foundthat60%ofworkersinBeijingpreferredremoteworkforflexibility.Additionally,companiescanreduceofficespacecosts.Forexample,JD.comhasdownsizeditsofficebuildingsinShanghai,investinginhomeofficeequipmentinstead.However,remoteworkalsocreateschallenges.Communicationgapsmayarise,asface-to-faceinteractionsarelimited.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialScienceshighlightedthatremoteteamsoftenexperiencelowerproductivityduetolackofsupervision.Anotherissueistheblurringofwork-lifeboundaries,withemployeesworkinglongerhourswithoutclearcut-offs.Toaddresstheseproblems,companiesshouldimplementstructuredcommunicationtoolslikeSlackandZoom.Encouragingregularteammeetingscanalsomaintainasenseofunity.Governmentscanprovidetaxincentivesforbusinessesthatadoptremoteworkpolicies.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersconvenience,balancingflexibilitywithproductivityiskeytolong-termsuccess.题目11（2分）：Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofremotework.B.Thechallengesofremotework.C.Thetransformationofofficeculture.D.ThefutureofworkinChina.题目12（2分）：Accordingtothepassage,whatisapositiveeffectofremotework?A.Reducedofficespacecosts.B.Increasedemployeesatisfaction.C.Bettercommunication.D.Higherproductivity.题目13（2分）：Whatproblemdoesremoteworkcreate?A.Highercommutingcosts.B.Communicationgaps.C.Moreofficespace.D.Betterwork-lifebalance.题目14（2分）：Howcancompaniesimproveremoteworkproductivity?A.Encourageface-to-facemeetings.B.Providehomeofficeequipment.C.Implementstructuredcommunicationtools.D.Reduceofficespacecosts.题目15（2分）：Whatdoesthepassagesuggestgovernmentscando?A.Encourageremotework.B.Providetaxincentives.C.Banofficework.D.Increaseofficespace.Passage2TourisminSichuanhasbeenbooming,thankstoitsrichculturalheritageandstunningnaturallandscapes.However,therapidgrowthhasraisedconcernsaboutsustainability.AstudybytheSichuanTourismResearchCenterfoundthat70%oftouristsvisitduringthesummer,overwhelminglocalinfrastructure.Tomitigatethisissue,thegovernmenthasintroducedoff-peakincentives.In2024,touristswhovisitinwintercanenjoydiscountsofupto30%.Additionally,eco-friendlyinitiativeshavebeenpromoted.Forexample,inChengdu,electricbusesnowoperateinmajortouristareas.Thecityhasalsosetupstrictrulestolimitplasticuseinhotelsandrestaurants.Anotherapproachistodiversifytourism.TheLiangshanregion,knownforitsrurallandscapes,hasseenariseinfarmstays,attractingfamilieslookingforoutdooractivities.Meanwhile,culturaltoursfocusingonlocaltraditionshavegainedpopularityamonginternationalvisitors.Despitetheseefforts,challengesremain.InLeshan,thegiantBuddhastatueattractsmillionsoftouristsannually,causingtrafficcongestion.Thegovernmentisconsideringashuttleservicetoeasethepressure.Inconclusion,balancingtourismgrowthwithenvironmentalprotectioniscrucialforSichuan'slong-termsuccess.题目16（2分）：WhatisthemainproblemwithtourisminSichuan?A.Lowtouristnumbers.B.Poorinfrastructure.C.Environmentaldamage.D.Lackofculturalattractions.题目17（2分）：Whatincentivehasthegovernmentintroduced?A.Freeentrytotouristsites.B.Summerdiscounts.C.Winterdiscounts.D.Internationalpromotions.题目18（2分）：Whateco-friendlyinitiativehasbeenpromoted?A.Plasticusage.B.Electricbuses.C.Traditionalrestaurants.D.Hotelstays.题目19（2分）：HowhastheLiangshanregionattractedtourists?A.Bypromotingcitytours.B.Byofferingfarmstays.C.Bybuildingnewattractions.D.Byincreasinghotelprices.题目20（2分）：WhatchallengedoesLeshanface?A.Fewtourists.B.Trafficcongestion.C.Highhotelrates.D.Poorinfrastructure.Passage3TheChineseeducationsystemhasbeencriticizedforitshighpressure,withstudentsoftencrammingforexams.However,reformsareunderwaytopromoteholisticdevelopment.TheMinistryofEducationhasintroducednewguidelinesemphasizingcreativityandcriticalthinking.Onenotablechangeisthereductionofhomeworkforprimaryschoolstudents.SchoolsinShanghaihaveimplementeda"lighthomework"policy,focusingonqualityratherthanquantity.Thisshifthasallowedchildrenmoretimeforextracurricularactivities.Forexample,musicandsportsprogramshaveseenincreasedparticipation.AnotherreformistheemphasisonSTEMeducation.UniversitieslikeTsinghuaandPekingUniversityhaveexpandedtheirscienceprograms,aimingtoproducemoreinnovation-drivengraduates.Thegovernmenthasalsofundedresearchcenterstosupportyoungscientists.Despitetheseefforts,challengespersist.Inruralareas,resourcesarelimited,andtraditionalexam-orientedteachingremainsprevalent.ParentsinBeijingstillprioritizetestscoresovercreativity.However,agrowingnumberofeducatorsadvocateforabalancedapproach.Inconclusion,whilereformshaveimprovedthesystem,acompleteshiftrequirestimeandeffort.Encouragingstudentstoexploretheirinterests,ratherthanjustmemorizingfacts,isthekeytonurturingfutureleaders.题目21（2分）：WhatisthemainissuewiththeChineseeducationsystem?A.Lowparticipationinexams.B.Highpressureandcramming.C.Lackofcreativity.D.PoorSTEMeducation.题目22（2分）：WhatchangehasbeenintroducedinShanghaiprimaryschools?A.Increasedhomework.B.Reducedhomework.C.Nohomework.D.Moreexams.题目23（2分）：HowareuniversitieslikeTsinghuaimprovingSTEMeducation?A.Fundingresearchcenters.B.Reducingscienceprograms.C.Focusingonarts.D.Increasingexams.题目24（2分）：Whatchallengeremainsinruralareas?A.Highresourceavailability.B.Limitedresources.C.Noexampressure.D.Strongparentalsupport.题目25（2分）：Whatisthekeytonurturingfutureleaders?A.Memorizingfacts.B.Exploringinterests.C.Focusingonexams.D.Prioritizingcreativity.四、翻译（共1题，15分）题目：Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.Youshouldwritenolessthan100words.中文：近年来，中国新能源汽车产业发展迅速，成为全球最大的新能源汽车市场。政府通过补贴和税收优惠等政策，大力支持电动汽车的研发和推广。例如，北京市对购买新能源汽车的消费者提供每辆车1万元至3万元的补贴，极大地促进了市场需求。此外，中国还建立了完善的充电基础设施，覆盖全国主要城市。特斯拉、比亚迪等本土品牌在国内外市场表现优异，推动了中国新能源汽车产业的国际化。然而，电池续航和成本问题仍需解决。未来，随着技术的进步和政策的完善，中国新能源汽车产业有望实现更大突破。参考答案：Inrecentyears,China'snewenergyvehicle(NEV)industryhasdevelopedrapidly,becomingtheworld'slargestNEVmarket.Thegovernmenthasstronglysupportedtheresearch,development,andpromotionofelectricvehiclesthroughpoliciessuchassubsidiesandtaxincentives.Forexample,Beijingoffersconsumerssubsidiesof10,000to30,000yuanpervehicleforpurchasingNEVs,significantlyboostingmarketdemand.Additionally,Chinahasestablishedacomprehensivecharginginfrastructure,coveringmajorcitiesnationwide.DomesticbrandslikeTeslaandBYDhaveshownoutstandingperformanceinbothdomesticandinternationalmarkets,drivingtheglobalizationofChina'sNEVindustry.However,challengessuchasbatteryrangeandcostremaintobeaddressed.Inthefuture,withtechnologicaladvancementsandpolicyimprovements,China'sNEVindustryisexpectedtoachievegreaterbreakthroughs.五、写作（共1题，15分）题目：Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayofnolessthan120words.Thetitleis"TheRoleofSocialMediainModernChineseSociety."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.Describetheimportanceofsocialmedia