2026年小学英语能力测试试题及答案

2026年小学英语能力测试试题及答案Part1Listening(25分)I.Listenandchoosethepicture.你将听到五个单词，每词读两遍。请从A、B、C三幅图中选出你听到的单词，将其字母编号写在题前括号内。每小题1分，共5分。()1.A.apurplescarfB.asilversharkC.acirclechart()2.A.ajarofjamB.ajugofjuiceC.aboxofjewels()3.A.atinytentB.atidytigerC.atalltower()4.A.asmoothshellB.asmallsmellC.asmartsmell()5.A.abravebakerB.abrownbearC.abrokenboardII.Listenandnumber.你将听到五段对话，每段读两遍。请根据对话顺序用数字1—5给下列五幅图编号。每小题1分，共5分。图序：a.女孩在火星模型旁拍照b.男孩把种子放进月球土壤c.机器人在教室内跳舞d.老师用3D笔在空中画地球e.两名学生通过VR观察火山III.Listenandjudge.你将听到一段介绍“2026未来校园”的独白，读两遍。请判断下列句子是否与独白内容一致，一致的写“T”，不一致的写“F”。每小题1分，共5分。()6.Studentswearlightshoesthatcanwalkonwater.()7.Booksin2026aremadeofsoftsilkthatnevertears.()8.Theschoollunchrobotknowseverychild’sfavoritefruit.()9.Thereisazero-gravityroomforreadingandrelaxing.()10.Theschooldayendsat2:30p.m.forallgrades.IV.Listenandfill.你将听到一段电话留言，读两遍。请根据所听内容完成下列留言条，每空一词。每空1分，共5分。PhoneMessageTo:MissOliveFrom:__11__(name)Date:__12__(day),June5th,2026Time:__13__(number)a.m.Message:The__14__(noun)forthesciencefairmustbepainted__15__(color)beforeFriday.V.Listenandanswer.你将听到一段长对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容简要回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。每小题2分，共5分。16.Wherearethespeakers?17.Whatpetdoesthegirlwanttokeep?18.Howmuchpocketmoneyhasthegirlsaved?19.Whowillhelpbuildthepethouse?20.Whenwilltheygototheadoptioncenter?Part2Phonics&Vocabulary(20分)I.Choosetheoddoneout.从每题四个单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。每小题1分，共5分。21.A.camelB.basinC.travelD.graduate22.A.thirstyB.worthyC.northernD.southern23.A.chorusB.schoolC.stomachD.chemical24.A.featherB.leatherC.breatheD.healthy25.A.voyageB.royalC.envoyD.toiletII.Findthewordwhichmatchesthedefinition.根据英文释义写出小学词汇表中的单词，首字母已给出。每小题1分，共5分。26.s________:aplacewheretworoadscross27.p________:apieceofpaperthatshowsyouhavepaid28.g________:alargegroupoftreesgrowingtogether29.f________:theonebeforethesecond30.b________:thechildofyouruncleorauntIII.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords.用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。每小题1分，共5分。31.Thebabypandasaredrinkingmilkfromthekeeper’sbottle.Look,how________(gentle)heholdsthem!32.Mysister’sdreamistobecomean________(art)whopaintsaliens.33.It’s________(polite)toshoutinthehospitalcorridor.34.Thewindblew________(strong)andthekiteflewhigher.35.Weshouldspeak________(soft)inthereadingcorner.IV.Collocationsandchunks.选择最佳答案补全短语，每小题1分，共5分。36.takea________biteA.bigB.largeC.deepD.wide37.________thetruthA.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk38.abundleof________A.joyB.happyC.laughsD.funs39.________thebedA.doB.makeC.layD.put40.________awishA.hopeB.wantC.makeD.doPart3Grammar&Communication(20分)I.Multiplechoice.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每小题1分，共10分。41.—Lucy,________youwatermyspacebeanstomorrow?—Sure,I________backbynoon.A.can;willbeB.will;amC.do;willD.shall;was42.There________aconcertonMarsnextmonth,butI’mnotsure.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isD.maybe43.TheteacheraskedLily________sofastinthelab.A.don’trunB.notrunC.nottorunD.tonotrun44.This3Dpenis________thanthatone;itdrawschocolatelines.A.muchspecialB.morespecialC.mostspecialD.specialer45.—HowlongmayI________yourhoverboard?—Fortwodays.Bringitbackclean.A.borrowB.keepC.takeD.lend46.Mygrandpa________storiesin1960,andhestilldoes.A.begantotellB.hasbeguntellingC.beginstellingD.beginstotell47.NeitherJacknorI________readyfortherobotshow.A.isB.amC.areD.be48.Look!Thecat________themilkcircle________itstail.A.draws;withB.isdrawing;byC.draws;useD.isdrawing;with49.—Couldyoutellme________?—Yes.Athalfpasteight.A.whenthestarclassbeginsB.whendoesthestarclassbeginC.whenthestarclassbeganD.whendidthestarclassbegin50.Ifit________nextSaturday,we’llplantindoorairflowers.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rainedII.Completethedialogue.通读对话，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给词的正确形式，每空一词。每小题1分，共10分。A:Hi,Ben.Haveyouever__51__(be)tothenewlyopened“SkyLibrary”?B:Yes.I__52__(go)therelastSunday.Thebooksfloatintheair!A:Amazing!Howlong__53__youstay?B:Foraboutthreehours.Visitors__54__(allow)toreadonlyfivefloatingbookseachtime.A:Whatwasthebestpart?B:Iputonsoftwingsand“flew”tothetopshelf.WhileI__55__(fly),arobotbirdreadpoemstome.A:Thatsoundslikeadream.I’mplanning__56__(visit)itthisweekend.B:Remember__57__(bring)yourstudentcard.You’llgetafreeglowbookmark.A:Great.Shallwegotogether?B:Sure.Let’smeetattheschoolgateatnine.Don’tbelate,__58__wecan’tenterthewindreadingzoneafter9:30.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Wait,doyouknow__59__thelibrarycloses?A:Itclosesatsix.Wecantaketheskytrainbackbeforerushhour.B:Perfect.Ican’twait__60__(share)thoseflyingstorieswithyou.Part4Reading(25分)I.Readandchoose.阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每小题2分，共10分。PassageAOnJune3rd,2026,athird-gradeboynamedTimcookedlunchforastronauts.Ithappenedthisway:Timwonthe“KidstoSpace”essaycontest.Hisprizewasareal-timecookinglinkwiththeMarsOrbitalStation.At11:00a.m.,hestoodinhisschoolkitchenonEarth.Ahologramchefstoodbesidehim.ThroughVRgloves,Timcontrolledtworoboticarmsinspace.Hemadeacheesesandwichandheatedtomatosoup.Thefoodfloatedinthecabin,andastronautscaughtitwithforks.Tim’steachercriedhappilywhenthecrewsaid,“Bestmealintheuniverse!”61.Timcookedlunchforastronautsbecausehe________.A.wasthebeststudentincookingclassB.wonanessaycontestC.wasfriendswiththeastronautsD.askedforaschoolproject62.ThehologramchefhelpedTimby________.A.givinghimrecipesB.controllingtheschoolkitchenC.guidinghisroboticarmsD.carryingfoodtoMars63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cabin”mean?A.asmallroomonaspacecraftB.akitchenonEarthC.aclassroomD.astoragebox64.HowdidpeopleonEarthknowtheastronautslikedthefood?A.Theysentane-mail.B.Theygaveathumbs-upsign.C.Theysaiditaloud.D.Theypostedphotos.65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASandwichinSpaceB.Tim’sLuckyDayC.CookingwithRobotsD.TheMarsOrbitalStationII.Readandmatch.阅读五段学生日记，将其与A—G七个感受进行匹配，其中有两项为多余。每小题2分，共10分。66.Diary1:Todayourclassmadeatinysunusingsafelasers.Iwasthesafetycaptain.67.Diary2:IforgotmylinesintheEnglishplay,butmypartnerwhisperedthem.68.Diary3:Ifoundababybirdandsentittothecarecenter.Itwillflysoon.69.Diary4:Itriedtoskateonairwheelsandfellthreetimes.70.Diary5:DadandIbuiltamodelbridgethatcancarry5kg.A.proudB.nervousC.thankfulD.excitedE.lonelyF.relievedG.disappointedIII.Readandfill.阅读短文，根据上下文和首字母提示完成单词，每空一词。每小题1分，共5分。PassageBIn2026,the“GreenWhale”busswimslikeafish.Itis15meterslongandmadeofrecycledplasticbottles.Inside,seatsaresoftsea-grass.Thebusstoreswindinits“belly”andusesittopushwaterbackward.Inthisway,itmovesq__71__withoutdiesel.Whenthebusstops,tinyrobotsflyouttocollectfloatingtrash.Childrenonboardcanwatchtheoceanfloorthroughglassfloors.Iftheyseecoralind__72__,theypressaredbutton.Adoctordronedivesdowntorepairitwithsafeglue.Thecityhopestohave50suchbusesby2030.Thentheriverwillbec__73__enoughfordolphinstoreturn.Sofar,threeschoolshaveraisedmoneyfortwomorebuses.Theirsloganis“Rideawhale,s__74__awave,saveaplanet.”Wouldyouliketotakethewaterbustoschool?Ibelievethefuturewillbeb__75__ifwekeeptrying.Part5Writing(10分)I.Sentencepatterns.根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词。每小题1分，共5分。76.Myrobotcan________(sing)whileit________(sweep)thefloor.77.There________(be)afootballmatchandtwoconcertsinourschoolnextweek.78.Theteachertolduslight________(travel)muchfasterthansound.79.Isawthetwins________(water)theverticalgardenwhenIpassed.80.Bytheendof2025,scientists________(find)anewplanetwithwater.II.Passagewriting.根据思维导图提示，以“MyDayin