2026年GRE考试词汇速成法及记忆题

2026年GRE考试词汇速成法及记忆题一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分）（每题提供一段空白文本，从选项中选择最合适的词汇填入空格中）1.Thecompany’sinnovativeapproachtosustainabilityhassetanewbenchmarkforthe______inthetechindustry.A.standardizationB.competitionC.regulationD.diversificationE.normalization2.Despitethe______,theteamremainedfocusedandachievedtheirprojectgoalsaheadofschedule.A.obstaclesB.incentivesC.delaysD.advancementsE.endorsements3.Herresearchpaperprovidedacomprehensiveanalysisofthe______betweenclimatechangeandeconomicinstability.A.correlationB.contradictionC.compilationD.criticismE.customization4.The______ofthenewpolicywasmetwithbothpraiseandcriticismfromstakeholders.A.implementationB.formulationC.interruptionD.modificationE.obstruction5.Thecompany’s______strategyhelpeditgainasignificantmarketshareintheAsia-Pacificregion.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.neutralD.conservativeE.moderate二、词汇匹配（共8题，每题2.5分）（每题提供两个词汇，要求根据上下文选择更合适的词填入空格中）6.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweensleepdeprivationandcognitiveperformance.A.associationB.dissociationC.connectionD.distinctionE.correlation7.Theauthor’s______ofthehistoricaleventswasbothdetailedandunbiased.A.interpretationB.exaggerationC.minimizationD.distortionE.acknowledgment8.Thegovernment’s______onrenewableenergyhasledtoasurgeingreentechnologies.A.investmentB.oppositionC.reluctanceD.avoidanceE.indifference9.Thecompany’s______approachtocustomerservicehasearneditaloyalcustomerbase.A.reactiveB.proactiveC.negligentD.indifferentE.passive10.The______ofthenewlawwasdelayedduetolegalchallengesfromoppositionparties.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.abolitionD.modificationE.ratification11.Thescientist’s______onthetopicwasbothgroundbreakingandcontroversial.A.assertionB.hesitationC.reservationD.objectionE.acknowledgment12.Thecompany’s______intheEuropeanmarketwasdrivenbyaggressivemarketingstrategies.A.penetrationB.retreatC.expansionD.contractionE.stabilization13.Theauthor’s______ofthecharacter’smotivationswasdeeplyinfluencedbypersonalexperiences.A.analysisB.misinterpretationC.oversimplificationD.distortionE.evaluation三、词汇辨析（共7题，每题3分）（每题提供一组近义词，要求根据语境选择最合适的词汇）14.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank:Thereporthighlightedthe______oftheissue,suggestingthatfurtherinvestigationwasneeded.A.complexityB.simplicityC.trivialityD.significanceE.insignificance15.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’stoneintheessay?A.sarcasticB.objectiveC.biasedD.emotionalE.ambiguous16.Thecompany’s______strategywascriticizedforitslackoflong-termplanning.A.aggressiveB.conservativeC.prudentD.recklessE.cautious17.Thescientist’s______ofthehypothesiswasbasedonextensiveexperimentaldata.A.rejectionB.confirmationC.denialD.dismissalE.reservation18.Thegovernment’s______onthebudgetcrisiswasmetwithpublicskepticism.A.responseB.indifferenceC.indifferenceD.acknowledgmentE.justification19.Thebook’s______waspraisedforitsvividdescriptionsandrealisticcharacterdevelopment.A.ambiguityB.clarityC.complexityD.simplicityE.perplexity四、词汇应用（共6题，每题3分）（每题提供一句话，要求根据语境选择最合适的词汇完成句子）20.Thecompany’s______insustainablepracticeshasnotonlyreduceditsenvironmentalfootprintbutalsoimproveditsbrandreputation.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.resistanceD.indifferenceE.negligence21.Thestudyfoundasignificant______betweenregularexerciseandmentalhealthimprovements.A.disparityB.correlationC.contradictionD.inconsistencyE.discrepancy22.Theauthor’s______ofthehistoricaleventswasbothaccurateandengaging.A.distortionB.misrepresentationC.exaggerationD.misinterpretationE.clarification23.Thegovernment’s______onthenewtaxpolicywasmetwithwidespreadprotestsfromcitizens.A.approvalB.oppositionC.endorsementD.indifferenceE.acceptance24.Thecompany’s______approachtoinnovationhasallowedittostayaheadofcompetitorsintherapidlyevolvingtechindustry.A.conservativeB.aggressiveC.passiveD.reactiveE.neutral25.Thescientist’s______onthetopicwasbothinnovativeandthought-provoking.A.objectionB.assertionC.reservationD.hesitationE.acknowledgment答案及解析一、选词填空1.B.competition解析：句意为“公司对可持续发展的创新方法为整个科技行业树立了新的______。”竞争（competition）最符合语境。2.A.obstacles解析：句意为“尽管有______，团队仍然保持专注，提前完成了项目目标。”障碍（obstacles）符合语境。3.A.correlation解析：句意为“她的研究论文全面分析了气候变化和经济不稳定之间的______。”相关性（correlation）最合适。4.A.implementation解析：句意为“新政策的______得到了既赞扬又批评的反应。”实施（implementation）最符合语境。5.A.aggressive解析：句意为“公司______的策略帮助其在亚太地区获得了显著的市场份额。”积极进取（aggressive）最合适。二、词汇匹配6.E.correlation解析：句意为“研究发现睡眠不足与认知表现之间存在强烈的______。”相关性（correlation）最符合语境。7.A.interpretation解析：句意为“作者对历史事件的分析既详细又客观。”解释（interpretation）最合适。8.A.investment解析：句意为“政府对可再生能源的______导致了绿色技术的激增。”投资（investment）最符合语境。9.B.proactive解析：句意为“公司______的客户服务方式赢得了忠实的客户群。”积极主动（proactive）最合适。10.E.ratification解析：句意为“新法律的______因反对派的诉讼而延迟。”批准（ratification）最符合语境。11.A.assertion解析：句意为“科学家对这一主题的______既有开创性也有争议性。”断言（assertion）最合适。12.A.penetration解析：句意为“公司对欧洲市场的______是由积极的营销策略驱动的。”渗透（penetration）最符合语境。13.A.analysis解析：句意为“作者对角色动机的分析深受个人经历的影响。”分析（analysis）最合适。三、词汇辨析14.A.complexity解析：句意为“报告强调了问题的______，建议进一步调查。”复杂性（complexity）最符合语境。15.B.objective解析：作者在文中保持了客观的立场。16.D.reckless解析：句意为“公司鲁莽的策略因其缺乏长期规划而受到批评。”鲁莽（reckless）最合适。17.B.confirmation解析：句意为“科学家对假设的______基于大量的实验数据。”确认（confirma